Cov neeg uas ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv lub ras raspberry thickets ntawm berries ripen ntau tshaj on cropped ib bushes, lawv yog cov tsis tshua muaj neeg yuam kev. Yog hais tias peb sib piv cov pob kws overgrown thiab pruned, nws yuav tam sim ntawd yuav hnov tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen ntau zuj zus ntawm cov foliage ntau, thiab cov saj zoo yog twv yuav raug hu zoo dua nrog cov berries loj hlob ntawm cropped ib bushes.
Yog li ntawd lub fact tias pruning raspberries yog tseem ceeb yog undeniable.
Vim li cas raspberry pruning
Feem ntau raspberry txiv hmab txiv ntoo buds pib tshwm rau ntawm ceg ntawm ob xyoo ntawm lub neej. Txawm hais tias muaj tshwj xeeb remontant ntau yam uas muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug zoo sau thaum thawj xyoo. Tab sis qhov rov ua dua ntawm tua yuav tsum tau ob qho tib si ntau yam, txij li thaum, pib los ntawm ob xyoo ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, tus tua tej zaum yuav muaj mob thiab poob lawv qub qub peev xwm teem txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Ntawm lwm yam, yog tias koj tsis nqa tawm qhov tseeb pruning ntawm Bush, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, li nees nkaum seedlings tau rau nws, uas tsuas yog tsim ntom, tab sis tsis dais cov kev pab ntawm Berry tsim. Ntxiv mus, ib overabundance ntawm tshaj ceg ua rau ib tug txo nyob rau hauv ntau thiab zoo ntawm qoob loo, raws li lub Bush siv nws lub zog rau ntawm txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm barren tua. Txij lub sij hawm, kab tsuag tuaj yeem tshwm hauv thickets, thiab kab mob kis tau. 
Koj puas paub? Raspberry paj tilted down. Vim li no, tus muv, uas yog kua nectar, ua haujlwm li yog nyob rau hauv ib lub pas, uas txhais tau tias nws ua tau qhov no txawm tias thaum lub caij ntuj sov lub caij ntuj nag. Bees, sau nectar, muaj peev xwm nce lub tsim tau ntawm raspberries rau 60-100%.
Thaum mus prune
Raspberry Qoob loo - Qhov no yog ib qho kev ua txhua yam. Nws yog tsim nyog los txiav tuag ceg, thiab tshem tawm puas thiab qhuav tua, chop trunks thiab txiav tawm paus paus. Tua kab yuav tsum muaj zog, thiab tseem nqa tawm los yog khoov mus rau hauv av raspberries.
Pruning yog pom zoo peb zaug ib xyoo:
- Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tshem tawm cov tsis tseem ceeb ceg nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Peb Hlis los yog nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj.
- Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov. Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm tom qab tag nrho qoob loo ntawm berries tau harvested. Lub sij hawm nyob ntawm seb raspberry ntau yam.
- Lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los npaj lub bushes rau lub caij ntuj no ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj los yog Lub Kaum Hlis. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog hais tias ua ntej qhov pib ntawm huab cua txias nyob tsawg kawg 2-3 lub lis piam.
Peb yuav to taub cov txheej txheem pruning nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej, yog li ntawd thaum ib tug novice gardener yuav tsum tau trim lub raspberries, nws paub tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm txoj kev no.Cov nta ntawm cropping nyob ntawm seb lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo
Raspberries raug txiav tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, li npaj lub Bush rau lub caij ntuj no.
Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav txiv ntoo muaj pruned ncig lub Peb Hlis lossis Lub Plaub Hlis. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, yuav tsum tau nqa tawm lub thiaj li hu normalization ntawm tua.
- Ua li no, ua tib zoo nce cov ceg thiab txiav tawm cov uas tau tawg los yog khov tuag. Ntawm cov uas tseem tshuav, koj yuav tsum xaiv 15-18 ntawm cov muaj zog, thiab txiav txhua yam tsis tseem ceeb ntawm lub hauv paus.
- Cov saum uas khov nyob rau lub caij ntuj no tseem yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo, kom lawv nyob rau hauv txoj kev no kom zoo rau lub raum. Tom qab no, qhov tua raug khi rau trellis.
- Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov loj hlob cov tub ntxhais hluas tua. Cov neeg uas nyob deb ntawm nruab nrab ntawm txoj kev tsaws tsoo, koj yuav tsum tau txiav tam sim ntawd.
- Thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas ncav cuag 25-30 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab, nws yuav tsum tau xaiv txog 40 (tsis ntau tshaj) tua ib tug kab meter ntawm kab, thiab txiav tawm tag nrho cov so.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov
Lub caij ntuj sov pruning yog nqa tawm yuav luag tam sim tom qab sau.
- Tag nrho cov ceg uas otplodonosili, koj yuav tsum txiav mus rau lub hauv paus, thaum tsis tawm hauv qhov hemp. Lawv tsis xav tau ib tug Bush, yog li nws ua rau tsis muaj kev nkag siab tawm mus kom txog rau thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab txawm ntau li ntawd kom txog rau thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav, vim hais tias lawv tsuas yog ua rau impede kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua thiab ntxoov ntxoo lawv.
- Yuav kom tau ib tug nplua nuj thiab high-quality qoob loo, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txo cov expansion ntawm raspberry Bush tag nrho lub sij hawm. Yog hais tias koj kom paub meej no, fruitful ceg, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm Bush los yog siv txoj siv cog, yuav tsim zoo.
- Kwv yees li ntawm 2-3 zaug hauv ib lub hlis koj yuav tsum txiav tawm tag nrho cov tua uas tawm ntawm lub hauv av ntawm qhov ntev ntawm 20 cm los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev tsaws tsoo.Yog kev lag luam zoo li niaj zaus, lawv yuav tsis siv sij hawm ntau.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov tub ntxhais hluas tua tau uas tsis tau muaj lub sij hawm los mus noj lub hauv paus yuav tsum tsis txhob rub tawm los yog khawb. Nws yog txaus kom txiav nws qhov underground los ntawm qhov khoov duav ze, thiab nws yuav qhuav rau ntawm qhov chaw nws tus kheej.
Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn
Pruning raspberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg yuav tsum tau ua li 2 los yog 3 lub lis piam ua ntej huab cua txias los. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xyuas tag nrho bushes los txiav txim siab uas ceg yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab uas yuav sab laug mus txog rau xyoo tom ntej.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, nco ntsoov txiav:
- laus yawg uas tau muaj hlav lawm;
- koog cov kab thiab cov uas tau tawm tsam los ntawm kab tsuag;
- cov tub ntxhais hluas tua tawm tias lub caij ntuj no txias obviously yuav tsis ciaj sia;
- tawg tua thiab cov uas tsim tsis zoo;
- useless ceg uas tsuas thicken ib tug raspberry Bush.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txiav tua xav tau ze li sai tau mus rau hauv av, tsis txawm tawm hauv qhov hemp.Qhov deb ntawm bushes yuav tsum txog 60 cm, tsis tsawg. Yog hais tias Bush tau hlob ntseeg, ces tus ntxiv tua yuav tsum tau muab txiav nrog ib tug shovel. Qhov no yog li cas txhua yam ntawm bushes yog kev ua.
Vim lub fact tias raspberry tom qab Autumn pruning hlob sai sai, koj yuav tsum tawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 10 tua ib tug linear Meter ntawm lub cuab ntxhiab. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav tawm lub remontant raspberry. Txiav ceg yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab hlawv. 
Yog hais tias koj tsis txiav qhov raspberries txhua txhua xyoo nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg, ces nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv lub raspberries yuav zoo li impassable zoov nuj txeeg. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav heev me me, thiab berries lawv tus kheej yuav tsum me me thiab tasteless.
Ob tug pruning ntawm raspberries raws li Sobolev
Tus qauv ntawm pruning raspberries raws li Sobolev hnub no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thiab nrov. Nws essence lies nyob rau hauv qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov tseeb sij hawm ntawm txiav ceg thiab ceev faj tswj ntawm cog ntom.
Thawj pruning yuav tsum tau nqa tawm thaum lub saum cov ceg ntoo ntawm tib hnub nyoog ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 70-100 cm Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim thaum lub Tsib Hlis lossis thaum Lub Rau Hli Ntuj. Kev khiav tawm yuav tsum tau txiav mus rau 10 cm los yog 15 cm, li no provoking kev loj hlob ntawm sab ceg. Tom qab ob peb hnub, lub buds nyob rau hauv lub deciduous sinuses ua ntau active thiab los ntawm thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov lawv yuav loj hlob mus rau 50 cm nyob rau hauv ntev. Nws yog nyob rau hauv cov tua tom ntej no lub caij uas Sweet berries yuav loj hlob, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob lig nrog thawj pruning thiaj li hais tias tua yuav tsis tuag ua ntej lub caij ntuj no.
Ntawm ntau ntau yam ntawm raspberries, tshwj xeeb mloog yuav tsum tau them rau Heracles, Caramel, Hussar, Yellow Giant, Tarusa, Cumberland, Atlant, Polka.Tseemceeb ob lub luasuas yog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lig ntawm xyoo tom ntej. Shrubs yuav them nrog nplooj thaum lub sijhawm no. Nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm qhov yub hlav ntawm sab saum toj mus txog 15 cm. Xws li ib txoj kev yuav thawb ntau ntau lub buds rau kev loj hlob, thiab kom txog thaum fruiting Bush yuav them nrog ntau ceg me me nrog ovaries.
Yog hais tias ob tug pruning ntawm raspberries raws li Sobolev yog ua kom raug, qhov no yuav cia:- ntev lub fruiting lub sij hawm ntawm txheem raspberry ntau yam los ntawm analogy nrog remontant ntau yam;
- nce tus naj npawb ntawm paj buds, uas yog tsim on raspberry Bush;
- Ua kom nce ntxiv, uas muab raspberry nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm los ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj mus rau lub Cuaj Hli.
Koj puas paub? Raspberry berries zoo dua lub complexion, yog li lawv yog cov lus pom zoo kom raug siv los ntawm kev sib deev ncaj ncees. Thiab raspberries tau tshem ntawm hangover, raws li nws muaj txiv hmab txiv ntoo acids.
Cov tswv yim pab
Summing up, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua rau ntau qhov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj xav tau kom them sai sai thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg raspberry.
- Cov ceg uas txiav tawm yuav tsum raug muab tshem tawm ntawm lub vev xaib thiab raug kub hnyiab, vim muaj ntau tus neeg yuav ua teeb meem rau lawv.
- Yuav kom tsis txhob cia tus txiv pos los khov rau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws cov tsiaj qus, koj yuav tsum ua raws li txoj cai: pes tsawg lub xyoo tua raug txiav - ntau ceg ntoo tshiab tau sab laug.
- Thiaj li rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum loj thiab qab zib, lawv yuav tsum tau txais ntau ntawm tshav ntuj, zoo li zoo qhov cua ntawm huab cua. Yog li ntawd, wider tus tua yuav, qhov zoo dua rau cov nroj tsuag.
Raspberries yog ib cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo uas muaj peev xwm muab tau ib qho bountiful thiab cua sau rau nws tus tswv. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nws, tsis pub ntau lub thickening.
