Yuav ua li cas loj hlob beets - cog, watering, fertilizing

Loj hlob beets tsis nyuaj li lwm cov zaub, vim hais tias nws yog ib yam kab mob uas tsis muaj zog thiab tsis ua cov nroj tsuag uas zoo rau txhua lub teb chaws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thiab nws yeej pom ib qho chaw hauv lub rooj.

Kev npaj rau cog beets

Loj hlob beets yuav muaj noob thiab seedlings.

Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb thaj tsam thiab thaum lub sij hawm ntev frosts nws yog zoo dua kom loj hlob beet seedlings. Ua li no, beet noob 30-40 hnub ua ntej transplanting seedlings yog cog nyob rau hauv lub substrate (4 x 4 cm scheme). Ua ntej cog rau hauv av seedlings tsis dhia.

Sowing ntawm noob yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab ua ntej lub caij ntuj no (nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, ntau yam resistant rau bolting yog xaiv - Subwinter A-474, thiab lwm yam). Noob npaj rau caij nplooj ntoos hlav sowing yog nqa tawm raws li nram no:

• beet noob yuav tsum tau soaked rau 18-20 xuab moos) nyob rau hauv dej (ib tug daws ntawm microelements (ib tug teaspoonful ntawm superphosphate los yog ib tug tablespoon ntawm tshauv rau ib 1 liter dej); c) nyob rau hauv dej noo noo nrog oxygen;
• rub tawm cov noob thiab yaug hauv cov dej huv;
• muab tso rau hauv ib txoj phuam ntub thiab tawm mus rau 2-3 hnub ntawm qhov kub txog 20 ° C.

Noob yog sown nyob rau hauv moist av, nyob rau hauv uas pob zeb hauv av thiab organic chiv yog pre-thov.

Loj hlob celery ntawm dacha.

Cov tswv yim rau cov paj noob taum loj hlob zoo: //rusfermer.net/ogorod/bobovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-i-uhod-bobovye-ovoshhi/osobennosti-vyrashhivaniya-sparzhevoj-fasoli.html.

Nrhiav qhov no txhua yam hais txog cog noob taum hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.

Rau podzimnogo sowing cov av yuav tsum tau dug mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 20-25 cm. Nws yog ntshaw kom loj hlob beets on friable, organic-nplua nuj xau. On clay xau, qhov zoo thiab ntau ntawm qoob loo yog txo, thiab cov duab ntawm hauv paus qoob loo yog feem ntau npeeb.

Cog beets

Nyob rau hauv txawv cheeb tsam ntawm lub teb chaws beet cog yog nqa tawm ntawm lub sij hawm sib txawv. Txawm hais tias beet noob tau germinate nyob rau ntawm qhov kub ntawm + 4 ° C, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub rau germination yog kub ntawm + 15 ° C mus txog + 23 ° C.

Tua ntawm beets muaj peev xwm zam frosts txog rau-2 ° S. Cog noob nyob rau hauv insufficiently rhuab av muaj peev xwm ua rau tsim ntawm paj stalks on beets, uas yog mus rau lub detriment ntawm paus cov qoob loo.

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab ntawm sowing ntawm noob yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab - thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub May. Los ntawm lub sij hawm no, cov av nyob rau ntawm ib lub tob ntawm 10 cm yuav tsum tau sov so mus txog + 8 ... + 10 ° S, tiam sis noo noo tsis tseem tawm hauv cov av. Lub seeding tob yog 2-3 cm on loamy xau thiab 3-4 cm on Sandy nrog rau ib tug seeding nqi ntawm 1.5-2 g / m².

Thaum thaum ntxov-lub caij ntuj no sowing, lub seeding nqi yog 2-3 g / m².

Yuav tsum cog qoob loo, qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov uas yuav tsum muaj li 40 cm Yuav kom loj hlob tsis loj heev thiab zoo tib yam ntawm cov hauv paus loj, beets yuav zaum raws li tus qauv x 10 x 10 cm.

Loj hlob thiab tu rau beets

Kev kho mob rau beetroot muaj nyob rau hauv timely thinning, watering, pub thiab hev.

Txij li ntau rau ntau yam ntawm beet, noob yog lub hauv paus ntawm ob peb noob, lub seedlings yuav tsum tau thinned ob zaug:

• Thawj lub sij hawm nrog lub tsos ntawm ob tseeb nplooj (nrog deb ntawm tua yuav tsum 3 - 4 cm);
• Zaum thib 2 nrog 4-5 nplooj ntawv thiab ib lub hauv paus qoob loo ntawm 3 mus rau 5 cm (qhov deb ntawm qhov seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum yog 7- 8 cm).

Nraus keeb kwm yuav siv tau raws li cov zaub mov thaum lub sij hawm thib ob thinning.
Txij li thaum lub beet yog ib tug noo noo-hlub nroj tsuag, nws yuav tsum tau tsis tu ncua watered:

• thaum lub sij hawm noob germination;
• thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm hauv paus system;
• thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm paus cov qoob loo.

Qhov tsis muaj noo noo ua rau keeb kwm woody.

Ib lub hlis ua ntej harvesting, watering yog nres.

Lub tswv yim gardener - txiv lws txiv lws suav, cog thiab tu.

Nrhiav tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm peas no ntawm //rusfermer.net/ogorod/bobovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-i-uhod-bobovye-ovoshhi/sovety-ogorodnikam-po-vyrashhivaniyu-posadke-i-uhodu-za-gorohom.html.

Beet noj

Rau ib lub caij pub mis yog nqa ob zaug:

• nitrogen chiv yog siv tom qab thawj thinning (10 g ntawm urea ib 1 m²);
• Potash phosphate chiv yog thov thaum lub sij hawm kaw ntawm qhov saum nruab nrab ntawm kab (rau 1 m² 10 g ntawm poov tshuaj tshuaj dawb thiab 8 g ntawm superphosphate).

Es tsis txhob pob zeb hauv av chiv, tshauv tov nrog humus los yog compost yuav thov (3 khob ntawm cov hmoov tshauv ntawm ib 1 m²).

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias ib qho tshaj ntawm nitrogen chiv leads mus rau nruab nrab ntawm nitrates nyob rau hauv paus cov qoob loo, yog li ntawd nws yog pom zoo kom siv chiv fractionally.

Txij li thaum tsis muaj boron, tooj liab thiab molybdenum leads mus lwj ntawm lub plawv ntawm hauv paus, cov ntsiab lus pom zoo kom yuav nkag tau rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm foliar dressings.

Cov cim qhia ntawm ib tug tsis muaj potassium yog qaug zog loj hlob thiab sib npaug daj me ntsis rau ntawm nplooj. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub beets yuav tsum tau poured nrog txiv qaub mis nyuj (80 g ntawm poov tshuaj chloride thiab 200 g ntawm fluffed txiv qaub ib 10 liv dej).

Qhov tsis muaj sodium ua rau redness ntawm beet saum. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, watered nrog ntsev dej, thiab lub txaj yog sprinkled nrog tshauv.

Sau yuav tsum tau sau ua ntej qhov pib ntawm Frost, raws li keeb kwm puas los ntawm tsawg kub tsis haum rau cia.

Pom zoo kom nyeem: Carrots, loj hlob thiab tu.

Nrhiav kom paub seb muaj ntau txoj kev loj hlob qos yaj ywm