Cov neeg lim dej yog cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj uas nyiam xim thiab adorn txhua qhov chaw thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, muaj ntau ntawm lawv feem ntau raug rau noj los ntawm teeb meem kab, raws li ib tug ntawm uas decorativeness yog sharply txo, thiab nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb yog neglected mob, tsob ntoo tuag. Yuav ua li cas paub zoo li cas pests rog koj conifers thiab yuav ua li cas kho lawv, cia tham nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.
Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj ntau heev ntawm cov tsiaj nyob hauv conifers. Muaj cov neeg uas qaub cov koob, muaj cov neeg uas noj cov tawv ntoo, ntxais cov kua tseem ceeb, ua rau lub hauv paus muaj zog. Nrog rau qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai ntawm lawv yuav qhia koj hauv qab no. 
Galliches
Galitsa (Latitude Cecidomyiidae) yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab uas yog cov khoom ntiag tug rau cov tsev neeg uas tau ntes tau ntev. Muaj ntau tshaj li rau txhiab tsiaj.
Tsos. Qib midges nyob rau hauv tsos zoo li yoov tshaj cum. Lawv me me loj - ntawm 1 txog 4 hli. Tshwm sim nrog tis thiab tsis. Lawv larvae yog txawv nyob rau hauv cov xim, tej zaum pom nrog nruj qaim xim: txiv kab ntxwv, daj, liab.
Cov laus feem ntau yog xim av. Lawv tis raug them nrog plaub mos mos. Nyob rau hauv lub taub hau yog ib tug ntev mustache. Kab pub rau nplooj nplooj txig. Pib xyoo hauv lub Tsib Hlis. 
Cov tsos mob ntawm yeej. Qhov feem cwj pwm cwj pwm uas tshwm sim ntawm cuaj hli uas tshwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog kev tsis sib haum me me, kev loj hlob ntawm cov cwj pwm yog galls: koob nyom ua ke ntawm lawv tus kheej, uas loj tuaj dhau sijhawm.
Larvae nyob hauv lawv. Puas raug txiav tawm qhuav. High huab cua vaum contributes rau lub active kis ntawm gall midges.
Kev kho mob. Yog xav tau tshem ntawm phem malicious kab yuav pab niaj hnub insecticides pub rau siv on conifers:
- Aktara;
- Calypso;
- Angio;
- Mospilan
Txau lawv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob, tab sis tsawg kawg yog ob zaug nrog ib qho ntawm ob mus rau peb lub lis piam.Koj puas paub? Coniferous nroj tsuag emit ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm phytoncides - tshuaj uas tua thiab inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm pathogens, kab mob, fungi. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntawm coniferous forests muaj yim rau kaum lub sij hawm tsawg teeb meem microorganisms tshaj nyob rau hauv deciduous ones.
Bark kab
Kab npauj kab (kab lig kev cai) yog ib pawg ntawm cov kab uas muaj nyob rau tib lub subfamily ntawm tsev neeg weevil. Muaj txog 750 hom. 
Tsos. Cov no yog me me xim av beetles, ncav ntau thiab tsawg ntawm 0.8-9 hli. Lawv lub cev yog oblong, lub taub hau me me. Sab nraub qaum sab muaj cov hniav, sib sau ua tubercles. Elytra them nrog kab txaij los yog cov nplai.
Lawv feem ntau nyob hauv qab cov tawv ntoo qub, tab sis qee cov tsiaj txhu tso rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov thom khom. Los ntawm hibernation tuaj tawm nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj-Tsib Hlis. Muaj peev xwm ua kom puas tag nrho cov nroj tsuag me me.
Kawm kom tiv thaiv spruce los ntawm ntau yam kab mob.Cov tsos mob ntawm yeej. Feem ntau, beetles khom ntawm tus ntoo thuv. Koj tuaj yeem paub tias yam kab uas muaj kab tshauv tau muaj nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm conifer, los ntawm cov me grooves, qhov, thiab khoob ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj daim ntawv. Koob siv los ntawm cov kab mob uas kis tau los ntawm cov ntoo.
Kev kho mob. Sib ntaus sib tua kab kab ntawm conifers yuav ua tau zoo tsuas yog thaum pib ntawm kev kis kab mob - thaum tsis muaj ntau tshaj ob los yog peb qhov ntawm tag nrho cov ntoo. 
Nrog rau kev puas tsuaj thiab cov tsos mob xws li pom ntawm hmoov av zoo nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg ntawm cov tawv ntoo, tsob ntoo yuav tsis raug cawm dim. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau uproot thiab hlawv nws nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm kom tsis txhob kis ntawm lwm yam nroj tsuag.
Kev siv tshuaj yog siv rau kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab, uas ua rau kab ib kab nrog ib tus kabmoos syringe. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov rooj plaub no yog:
- Calypso;
- Confidor;
- Lub Caij Tebchaws-20;
- Antisheckeline.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum kho cov ntoo, siv cov khoom siv tiv thaiv. Cov txheej txheem nqa tawm hauv cov huab cua qhuav tsis muaj cua. Tiv thaiv lub cev nrog ib tus tshwj xeeb nplua, qhov muag - iav, pa ya - daim npog qhov ncauj
Typography kab laum
Typography kab laum (Lates, Ips typographus) yog hais txog lub pob zeb ntawm kab npoo, nws kuj yog hu ua cov kab xoo loj loj.
Tsos. Nws yog ib hom kab uas muaj xim av dub nrog rau qhov loj ntawm 4.2-5.5 hli. Nws tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm cov yam ntxwv nws sheaths uas nyob rau hauv ib txoj kab nqes ntseg nrog lub zawj, lub npe hu ua wheelbarrow. On nws sawv muab tso rau cov hniav. 
Cov tsos mob ntawm yeej. Zoo li txhua kab kab npauj kab, tus typographer txau rau cov tawv ntoo ntawm hvoynik, gnawing ntawm lawv lub tsiv. Qhov feem ntau nyiam delicacy ntawm beetles - lawv tau noj, tab sis kuj feem ntau lawv kuj noj Pine bark, fir ntoo.
Qhov hlais thiab dents nyob rau hauv pob tw, daj ntawm rab koob, poob tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, hnyav hnyav, drilling hmoov ntawm lub pob tw thiab hauv qab nws yuav qhia tias lawv tau raug tus kab mob. Tus cwj pwm cwj pwm ntawm tus cwj pwm yog tus cwj pwm nquag ntawm tus ntoo cawv ntawm ib lub ciab.
Kev kho mob. Nws yog zoo dua mus tua nrog lub tshuab luam ntawv ua ntej nws tswm rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag coniferous, uas yog, mus nqa tawm tiv thaiv kev ntsuas.
Nws yuav tsum to taub tias tsob ntoo uas muaj zog tiv thaiv tsis tshua pom tau tias yuav raug rau cov kab mob phem, vim nws yuav yooj yim dua rau nws mus rau hauv cov tawv ntoo uas muaj zog, thiab nws yuav xav nrhiav qhov qaug zog, qub, qub tsob ntoo. 
Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav raws sij hawm pub, dej, ua kom zoo dua cov av ntawm thaj chaw thiab ze ntawm tsob ntoo, raws sij hawm kom tshem ntawm puas, qhuav los yog diseased ceg.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog rau cov cai rau cog qoob loo hlav xws li cypress, larch, roob ntoo, fir, spruce, juniper, thuja, cedar, mirikaria.Ntawm cov theem pib ntawm qhov chaw mos, tshuaj tua kab thiab tshuaj nrog cov tshuaj tua kab thiab tshuaj lom. On loj conifer plantations, pheromone traps kuj resorted rau. Nyob rau hauv ntiag tug liaj teb siv antiferomony.
Yog hais tias muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev, tsob ntoo yuav tsum muab pov tseg.
Koj puas paub? Cov qoob loo cog qoob loo los yog tsob ntoo ntoo yog qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb. Nws loj tuaj hauv California (teb chaws USA) thiab muaj ib qhov siab ntawm 115.24 m. Raws li cov kws tshawb fawb, nws lub hnub nyoog yog 700-800 xyoo.
Spider mite
Spider mite (Latent Tetranychidae) yog ib qho kev ntxais kab teeb meem uas nws tsev neeg ntawm tib lub npe zauv tshaj 1270 hom.
Tsos. Qhov no yog kab me me zoo li kab laug sab nrog 8 ceg. Nws ncav cuag qhov loj ntawm 0.3-1 cm Lub cev muaj ib tug elongated. Cov xim nws txawv nrog lub caij nyoog: grey, daj, txiv kab ntxwv, liab. 
Conifer feem ntau muaj feem xyuam rau liab mite. Nws siv lub caij ntuj no nyob rau hauv tshooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, qhuav nplooj. Cov kab no sib kis tau thaum lub tshav kub thiab cov huab cua qhuav. Lawv pub rau cov khoom cog ntawm tes.
Cov tsos mob ntawm yeej. Ticks, raws li ib txoj cai, nyob rau ntawm underside ntawm lub koob thiab entangle ceg nrog cobwebs. Cov tsos ntawm lub Web site qhia tias cov nroj tsuag twb tau cuam tshuam ntau heev. Cov koob tig daj thiab poob tawm.
Kev kho mob. Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm prophylaxis, ib tug yuav tsum tau ntau zaus tshuaj tsuag hvoyniki thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj sov tshav kub nrog dej sim. Nrog me ntsis lesion, nws ua rau kev nkag siab mus sim sib ntaus nrog cov kev cai: infusions ntawm insecticidal nroj tsuag (dandelion, qej), colloidal sulfur. 
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug loj ntxeem tau, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau mus rau resort rau spraying nrog insecticides los yog acaricides: Fitoverm, Akkin, Akarin, Borneo, Appolo, Flumate.
Kev khiav tawm mole
Kev khiav tawm mole (Lates Argiresthia argentina) - ib tug npauj npaim los ntawm tsev neeg Argyrestide. Ua mob rau kev ua liaj ua teb, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov qoob loo. Coniferous threatens spruce, larch thiab juniper tua moth.
Tsos. Nws yog ib tug me, txog li 5 hli, daj npauj npaim. Nws cov wingspan yog 12 hli. Nyob rau tis muaj dawb kab txaij. Hind tis nqaim, nrog fringe. 
Cov tsos mob ntawm yeej. Rau cov nroj tsuag, qhov txaus ntshai tsis yog tus kab nws tus kheej, tab sis nws cov larvae, uas pub on koob thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tua. Pine brightens, ua flabby, showered.
Kev kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem sib ntaus tus kab laib los ntawm Txau Karbofos, Chlorophos. Cov ntoo raug kho tsawg kawg yog ob zaug, tswj kev sib koom ntawm 7-10 hnub.
Koj puas paub? Tsis yog txhua lub conifers yog evergreen. Larch - tsuas yog conifer uas dumps Pine koob ua ntej lub caij ntuj no lub sij hawm.
Sawfly
Ephedra amaze spruce (Latina Pristiphora abietina) thiab Pine sawflies (lat. Neodiprion sertifer). Hauv cov neeg lawv tau hu ua cuav caters.
Tsos. Tus kab mob no yog xim dub los yog xim av. Nws muaj qhov ntev ntawm 4.5 mus rau 6 hli. Wingspan - 9-14 hli. Cov cwj pwm tsis tseeb ua rau 9-14 hli. Pleev xim rau hauv lub teeb ntsuab. 
Cov tsos mob ntawm yeej. Sawflies feem ntau khom ntawm cov txiv neej hluas nraug. Lawv pub rau Pine koob thiab qeeb cog kev loj hlob. Lawv tuaj yeem nqa koob mus rau hauv av, tawm hauv kev tua yuav luag liab qab. Feem ntau, cov ntoo cuam tshuam muaj crown rounding, yellowing thiab twisting ntawm koob.
Kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis - Lub Rau Hli, lawv kho cov tshuaj xws li Chlorophos, Karbofos, Lepidotsid, Cypermethrin, Bi-58, Aktara, Zircon. 
Aphid
Aphid (Latin Aphidoidea) - ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob txaus ntshai rau tsev neeg ntawm hemiptera. Nws muaj tshaj 4 txhiab hom.
Tsos. Me me kab mob loj me me ntawm 1-2 hli. Nyob ntawm seb cov tsiaj, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau yam xim: ntsuab, xim av, grey, dub.
Ntawm lub taub hau ntawm ib kab yog ib qho tshwj xeeb proboscis, nrog kev pab los ntawm qhov uas nws nqa tawm nws cov teeb meem ua si. Cov neeg muaj winged thiab tsis muaj dab tsi. 
Cov tsos mob ntawm yeej. Lub ntsiab tsom ntawm lub yeej ntawm aphids yuav lub oppressed, unhealthy hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag, siv ceev xwmphem nws txoj kev loj hlob, curisted thiab curisted tua.
Nws yog precisely rau xws li txim tias aphid nqus cov kua txiv hmab txiv los ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Yog tias koj pom zoo xws li cov kev hloov no, ces sim mus saib hauv qab cov koob. Tej zaum koj yuav pom ib pawg ntawm cov kab dub los yog ntsuab me me.
Heev feem ntau, coniferous nroj tsuag raug cuam tshuam los ntawm ib tug meej aphid - caterpillars.Kev kho mob. Nrog me ntsis lesion, tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau kho nrog pej xeem tshuaj: soap dej, decoctions thiab infusions ntawm insecticidal nroj tsuag.
Yog hais tias tus swb yog muaj zog, ces nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los cawm lub epheds nrog insecticides. Nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam aphids qhov zoo tshaj plaws:- Actofit;
- Caesar;
- Maxi
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ua ntej yuav kho cov nroj tsuag ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lub caij ntuj sov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom paub koj tus kheej nrog rau kev qhia ntawm kev npaj thiab ua raws li nws ncaj qha thaum npaj cov khoom thiab thaum xaiv qhov ntau npaum li cas.
Hermes
Conifer Pests Hermes (Lat: Aphrastasia pectinatae, Chermes abietis) - me me kab noj. Yuav luag txhua lub conifers yog amazing.
Tsos. Nyob rau hauv tsos, lub Hermes zoo heev rau aphids, lawv lub cev yog them nrog me me fluff. Lawv lub cev tsis ntau tshaj li ob peb millimeters. 
Cov tsos mob ntawm yeej. Harmful activity Hermes ua rau lub fact tias cov koob tig daj, khoov duav. Cov nroj tsuag nres pheej loj.
Los ntawm qab ntawm rab koob koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib kab ntawm cov kab dub, zoo li aphids, thiab dawb raws li los ntawm paj rwb ntaub, qog - ib hom kev tiv thaiv ntawm Hermes.
Nqa cov kab ua kua, kab tsim kab rau cov nroj tsuag, uas ua rau nws poob zoo nkauj, tsis muaj zog thiab raug ntxeem tau ntawm lwm yam, muaj kev puas tsuaj, kab tsuag, xws li kab npuav kab. Hermes spruce provoke tsim nyob rau hauv paus ntawm tua ntawm galls - growths zoo ib yam li cones. 
Kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv Tej zaum, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tshawb xyuas cov nroj tsuag ntau feem ntau nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob nco tus kab mob loj nrog Hermes. Thaum cov tsos mob thawj zaug tau kho ob peb zaug nrog cov kab mob muaj kab mob, piv txwv li Aktara, tus tub ceev xwm, thiab lwm yam.
Shchitovka thiab cuav ntaub thaiv npog
Shchitovka (lat. Diaspididae) thiab cuav tus neeg zov (Latas Coccidae) muaj rau tsev neeg ntawm hemiptera. Muaj juniper shchitovka, Pine shchitovka, Pine yewnoshchitovka thiab lwm yam tsiaj.
Tsos. Tag nrho cov ntaub thaiv npog thiab cov ntaub thaiv npog yeej muaj cuab kav pom tau los ntawm ib yam dab tsi - qhov muaj ib daim ntaub thaiv npog nyob tom qab. Nyob rau hauv lub qub, nws yog tsau nyob rau hauv lub cev, nyob rau hauv lub yav tas nws yog tsis. 
Nyob ntawm hom, lawv tuaj yeem ua tau ntau qhov sib txawv - 1-4 hli thiab xim - ntau tshaj li qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm xim av. Nrhiav cov kab tsuag tsis yooj yim li, lawv khom ntawm lub cev thiab tua thiab zoo li tej yam loj me me, plaques.
Cov tsos mob ntawm yeej. Thaum tswm ntawm cov kabmob coniferous, lub scythe thiab qhov cov ntaub thaiv npog nqus nws cov kua txiv, raws li ib qho ntawm cov yub khoov, qhuav tawm, cov nroj tsuag drastically slows kev loj hlob. Lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug neeg zov cuav tuaj yeem raug txheeb xyuas los ntawm cov xim kasfes, uas muaj ntaub nplaum nplaum. 
Kev kho mob. Thaum pom tau ntau tus neeg, lawv tau muab cov khoom txhuam thiab cov ntoo los kho cov tshuaj ntxuav tes nrog xab npum lossis xab npum-kerosene.
Kev sib kis loj yuav tsum tau suppressed los ntawm insecticides Aktellik, Rotor, Karbofos, Chlorofos, Aktara, Konfidor.
Koj puas paub? Lub ephedra muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev ntawm cov ntoo tshaj plaws thiab hnyav ntoo hauv ntiaj teb. Feem ntau nyob hauv tsob ntoo yog suav tias yog ib qho kev sib tshuam ntawm tus ceg ntoo Methuselah. Nws muaj dua 4800 xyoo. Thiab qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qhov loj thiab ntim yog suav tias yog ib qho kev loj heev ntawm cov qauv npe, nicknamed "General Sherman." Lub ntim ntawm nws lub cev yog 1487 square metres. m, thiab qhov hnyav - 1900 t.Kev ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev ua ub ua no yuav pab kom tsis txhob tawm tsam los ntawm ntau cov kab teeb meem thiab kev tsim kab mob. Coniferous nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau cog, khaws ib qho chaw rau nws, av, teeb pom kev zoo raws li cov lus pom zoo rau hom no.
Lub ephedra tsis nyiam thickened - nws yog nyob rau hauv thickened plantings, qhov twg tsis muaj ib txwm ua huab cua, muaj ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm active pathogenic fungi, kis ntawm pests.Thaum loj hlob, koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov lus qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev pub mis, nrog rau kev tu tsiaj txhu thiab qub ntoo. Pom kom pom zoo caij nplooj ntoos hlav tiv thaiv txau nrog cov tshuaj tua kab thiab cov fungicides rau conifers.
Ib los yog ob txoj kev kho mob txaus, thiab koj cov nroj tsuag yuav zoo siab nrog koj qhov kev zoo nkauj thiab kev noj qab haus huv txhua xyoo.
