Qoob loo ntau lawm

Honeysuckle hom ntau hauv horticulture

Honeysuckle yog ib lub noob ntoo uas yog hu ua German botanist, physicist thiab mathematician Adam Lonitser. Los ntawm Latin lub npe ntawm lub Bush translates li "Lonícera". Nyob hauv cov xwm txheej, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau txog 200 hom honeysuckle, uas muaj tastes txawv: qab zib, qaub-qab zib los sis iab.

Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, koj yuav kawm dab tsi hom nroj tsuag thiab ua li cas honeysuckle blooms nyob rau hauv peb lub teb.

Curly honeysuckle

Rau thawj lub sij hawm no hom honeysuckle tshwm nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, ntau tshaj 100 xyoo dhau los. Nws yog feem ntau siv rau ntsug teb.

Zoo nkauj honeysuckle Bush muaj cov nram qab no piav qhia:

  • nws yog ib tug curly shrub ncav txog li 6 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab
  • yoojyim ncav cuag li 10 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov qe, lub Upper sab yog tsaus ntsuab thiab qis sab muaj ib tug bluish tint
  • Cov paj yog daj nrog lub tint liab, muaj ib qho kev xyuam xim thiab ncav cuag li 5 cm ntawm qhov ntev
  • ci liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog suav hais tias yog inedible.
Thawj zaug flowering ntawm no ntau yam yuav pom nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis - Tsib Hlis.

Feem ntau, honeysuckle curly yog siv los kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub tais, txhua kab thiab khib nyiab.

Rau cov hedges siv Magonia, barberry, rhododendron, lilac, rosehip, cotoneaster, daj acacia.

Lianovid los yog curly zoo nkauj honeysuckle muaj ib tug loj zoo:

  1. Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm ci thiab fragrant paj
  2. Yeeb yuj thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj
  3. Tuab thiab nplooj ntoo zoo nkauj

Alpine honeysuckle

Lub tebchaws ntawm hom kab no yog thaj chaw ntawm yav qab teb thiab Central Europe.

Qhov qis qis honeysuckle hom Alpine muaj cov nram qab no piav qhia:

  • Nroj qhov siab - 1.5 m
  • Spherical thiab ntom yas
  • Cov nplooj yog tsaus ntsuab thiab loj, loj hlob mus rau 10 cm nyob rau hauv ntev
  • Greenish-daj paj yog ob-lipped thiab tsis hnov ​​tsw, loj hlob mus txog 5 cm
  • Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov loj thiab liab, zoo li cherry
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no hom yog poisonous.
Xws li honeysuckle hlob zuj zus. Nws kuj tolerates lub caij ntuj no thiab shearing thiab yog suab tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob.

Alpine honeysuckle yog siv nyob rau hauv ib zaug los yog pawg cog - nws zoo zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv pawg neeg kom decorate npoo thiab hedges.

Xiav Honeysuckle

Cov npe ntawm ntau hom honeysuckle muaj xws li Blue lossis Edible.

Hom tsiaj no pom muaj nyob rau hauv Carpathians, lub Alps thiab lub hauv paus ntawm Fabkis, qhov chaw uas xiav honeysuckle yog kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv reserves.

Cov hauv zos hu rau berries buzan los yog Goose. Feem ntau, xiav honeysuckle yog siv rau cov hom phiaj zoo nkauj los yog raws li ib tug zib mu nroj.

Tej zaum yuav tsim kom tsim tau cov fences ntsej muag los yog cov nroj tsuag tsuag. Nws muaj Cov lus piav qhia nram no:

  • Tsob nroj qhov siab - 2 m
  • Nws muaj kev sib kis thiab tuab yas
  • Cov nplooj yog lanceolate thiab npawv ntawm puag, loj hlob mus rau 8 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab muaj ib tug maub ntsuab xim.
  • Honeysuckle muaj daj ntseg daj paj uas zoo li tswb ntsej muag loj hlob mus txog 1.2 cm nyob ntev.
  • Lub berries yog dubish-xiav nrog ib tug me ntsis kov thiab muaj ib tug saj saj.

Honeysuckle Capricole (Paj yeeb)

Shrub honeysuckle hom Kaprifol yog suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ornaments ntawm vertical teb.

Nws muaj cov nram qab no zoo:

  1. Unpretentious kev saib xyuas
  2. Zoo kawg nkaus aroma ntawm paj
  3. Kev loj hlob sai
  4. Ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov ntoo zoo nkauj
  5. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj
Cov nroj tsuag muaj cov nram no piav qhia:
  • Nyob rau hauv qhov siab ncav 6 m
  • Nws muaj xim ntsuab nplooj, ntom thiab tawv.
  • Honeysuckle paj yog sau nyob rau hauv bunches thiab ncav cuag li 5 cm nyob rau hauv ntev
  • Berries tshwm los ntawm Autumn, los ntawm plaub lub xyoo ntawm lub neej
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Berries yog suav hais tias yog poisonous.

Tam sim no hais tias koj paub tias dab tsi yog ib tug honeysuckle Kaprifolh Bush zoo li, koj muaj peev xwm propagate nws thiab decorate arbors nrog no nroj tsuag uas yuav loj hlob nyob rau nws mus txog rau 50 xyoo.

Thaum ntxov Honeysuckle

Honeysuckle, xws li thaum ntxov flowering, yog nyuaj rau fab, vim hais tias nws yog ib qho zoo nkauj vaj kho kom zoo nkauj.

Lub ntsiab feature ntawm no tsiaj yog thaum ntxov flowering. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib nws nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Primorsky Krai, nyob rau hauv Kauslim Teb, Tuam Tshoj thiab Nyiv.

Koj muaj peev xwm decorate koj vaj nrog lwm flowering shrubs: chubushnik, acacia, spire, hibiscus, forsythia, hydrangea, weigela.

Thaum ntxov Honeysuckle muaj Cov lus piav qhia nram no:

  • Weakly bushy shrubs txog li 4 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab
  • Cov nplooj yog qe thiab feem ntau ntsuab.
  • Paj - lub teeb liab thiab khub, muaj ib tug txiv qaub ntxhiab
  • Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog spherical thiab lub teeb liab, tsis edible
Peb pom zoo cog thaum ntxov flowering honeysuckle nyob rau hauv ib tsob nroj hauv cog thiab cov chaw ua si.

Tiag tiag honeysuckle

Ntawm cov ntau yam ntawm honeysuckle yuav pom xws li ib daim ntawv raws li tam sim no. Nws yog siv raws li ib tug nroj tsuag ornamental, uas, dhau mus, muab nectar thiab pollen rau bees.

Honeysuckle Present muaj cov hauv qab no piav qhia:

  • Tsob nroj qhov siab - 3 m
  • Cov nplooj yog oval, ncav txog li 6 cm, muaj ib tug ntsuab tsos nqaij daim tawv
  • Cov paj yog dawb los ntawm thaum pib ntawm flowering, tab sis tshaj li lub sij hawm cov xim hloov mus rau daj
  • Lub berries yog ci iab thiab ntxhib
Koj tuaj yeem ua tau raws li no ntau thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe, nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab thiab tov hav zoov, zoo li nyob ze ntawm ib lub nkoj los yog laj kab.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj xylosthein, tannins, pectin, wax, qab zib, tartaric acid thiab liab colouring teeb meem.

Qhov no honeysuckle, ntawm lwm yam tsiaj, yog suav hais tias yog qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj teeb meem thiab ua pa tawm.

Koj puas paub? Cov khoom ntoo hauv hoob no feem ntau siv rau cov khoom siv me me.

Honeysuckle Hmong

Tatarskaya honeysuckle yog suav hais tias yog ib tug deciduous shrub, thiab nws qhov siab ncav txog li 3 meters.

Cov nroj tsuag muaj cov nram qab no piav qhia:

  • Nplooj - ovate thiab loj hlob mus rau 6 cm nyob rau hauv ntev
  • Cov paj yog dawb los yog liab, ncav cuag li 2 cm ntawm ntev
  • Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj xim liab los yog txiv kab ntxwv thiab ncav tes txog 6 hli inch. Lawv ua tsis tau thiab iab hauv saj.
Koj tuaj yeem ntsib Tatarskaya honeysuckle nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm sab Europe ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, nyob rau hauv lub foothills ntawm Altai thiab Tien Shan. Siv shrub raws li ib tug zoo nkauj cog paj dai thiab raws li ib tug melliferous nroj.

Canadian honeysuckle

Canadian honeysuckle muaj liab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas pom tau tias yog.

Cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem raug pom ntawm cov lus piav qhia nram qab no:

  • Shrub hlob mus rau 1.5 m
  • Tawm hlob tuaj mus txog 8 cm ntawm qhov ntev thiab zoo li lub qe
  • Paired paj loj hlob mus rau 2.5 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab muaj ib tug yellowish-dawb xim nrog ib tug liab Bloom
  • Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog liab thiab ncav cuag li 1 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb

Rau cov ntawv ciam teb feem ntau cog perennial paj: Dicentre, balsam, asters, chrysanthemums, fuchsia.

Cov nroj tsuag yog siv rau kev tsim kho ntug dej, undergrowth, ciam teb rau lwm, arbors thiab raws li ntsug teb.

Maak qhov Honeysuckle

Maaca honeysuckle tuaj yeem pom hauv Central Asia, Tuam Tshoj, Nyiv, Mongolia thiab Kauslim teb.

Cov nroj tsuag muaj cov nram qab no piav qhia:

  • Tawm tsuaj nroj tsuag hlob mus txog 6 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab
  • Qe-shaped nplooj loj hlob mus rau 9 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab muaj ib tug maub ntsuab xim.
  • Dawb paj loj tuaj mus txog 3 cm ntawm qhov ntev thiab muaj lub qhov muag zoo nkauj ntxim siab
  • Spherical txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj xim liab xim thiab loj hlob mus rau 6 hli inch. Xam phaj tsis tau
Maaca honeysuckle yog siv los ua ib tsob nroj ornamental hauv kev kos duab.

Koj puas paub? Hom tshuaj honeysuckle tau muaj npe nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm Richard Karlovich Maak.

Honeysuckle Maksimovich

Garden honeysuckle Maksimovich feem ntau siv raws li ib tug ornamental shrub, tab sis tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus paub siab li cas nws ncav cuag. Peb cov lus teb - tus cog hlob mus txog rau ob meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab, thiab nws muaj peev xwm pom nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj thiab Kauslim Teb.

Koj puas paub? Qhov ntau yam muaj npe tom qab Karl Ivanovich Maksimovich, uas kawm txog cov khoom ntawm Nyiv thiab Far East.
Nqe lus piav txog honeysuckle Maksimovich yog raws li nram no:

  • Ntoo thuv sprawling
  • Cov nplooj yog oblong thiab yog lub qe-puab, loj hlob mus txog 7 cm nyob rau hauv ntev, yog tab xim nyob rau hauv maub ntsuab xim.
  • Violet-red flowers loj hlob mus rau 13 mm nyob rau hauv ntev
  • Qe mis li tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj xim liab.
Siv cov nroj tsuag sib txawv. Piv txwv li, cov tub ntxhais hluas cov ceg ua ib decoction rau da dej nrog rheumatism, thiab ib tug decoction ntawm cortex stimulates lub qab los noj mov. Los ntawm nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj peev xwm yuav tau ua ntshav, daj los yog xim liab.

Tam sim no hais tias koj paub tias dab tsi honeysuckle yog, koj yuav xaus hais tias qhov no nroj tsuag yog ntau zoo li ib tug los yog vine, tab sis tsis yog ib tug ntoo nyob rau ntawm tag nrho cov. Xaiv rau koj tus kheej ib yam ntawm cov hom thiab decorate koj vaj nrog no txawv nroj tsuag.