Thaum ennobling thaj chaw nyob ib puag ncig, ntau tus tswv feem ntau nug lawv tus kheej yuav ua li cas npog cov kab kev taug kev, pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab loog, thaj chaw so ... thaj chaw paving zoo heev rau cov laj thawj no. Cov kev pab them nqi hauv kev tsim kho kom zoo nkauj yog tsis muaj qhov sib luag. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv yog deb ntawm xav tsis thoob, thiab kev pw ntawm paving slabs nrog koj tus kheej tes yog qhov yooj yim heev hauv kev tua. Yog li tus qauv tsim ntawm txoj kev thiab chaw ua si ntawm thaj chaw yuav tsis raug nqi ntau, thiab tib lub sijhawm nws yuav yog tus cwj pwm tsim nyog rau lub vaj thiab kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm thaj chaw hauv tsev.
Dab tsi yog paving slab khiav zoo?
Cov khoom siv hauv tsev no, nrov thoob ntiaj teb, muaj ntau qhov zoo.
Ntau yam xim, duab thiab tawv tawv
Qhov no tso cai rau koj los tsim kom muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke, sib txuas tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub xaib rau hauv daim duab ua tiav, thiab sau txhua yam qauv tsim thiab cov tswv yim kos duab.
Ua tsaug rau aesthetic tsis txaus siab thiab muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo heev, paving slabs yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem hauv cov qauv tsim toj roob hauv pes
Ib puag ncig kev phooj ywg thiab kev xis nyob
Paving slabs tsis emit qhov teeb meem tsis haum tshuaj thaum rhuab thiab tsis ua mos raws li hnub ci ntsa iab. Xuab zeb puv hauv cov nplais ntu pub rau cov dej noo ntau kom pom tom qab los nag, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov dej.
Txoj hauv kev nrog cov nplais tsis ua txhaum txoj kev xav tau ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm qhov chaw rau kev tso dej thiab roj
Yooj yim txij nkawm thiab kav ntev
Paving slabs yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws npog hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm frosty winters; nws muaj lub zog loj thiab qis qis.
Nrog cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm siab, cov vuas tuaj yeem ntev dua 15 xyoos
Ob lub thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tso paving slabs thiab kev saib xyuas tom qab rau nws yog qhov yooj yim heev. Thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj rau txheej, yuav tsum muaj txoj hauv kev los kho lub xaib rov qab los ntawm kev xaiv thiab hloov chaw ob peb vuas.
Txhawm rau rau txoj kev pua pob zeb thiab cov platform hauv lub xaib los ua tsis yog ib qho kev ntxiv rau qhov kev tsim kho kom zoo nkauj, tab sis tseem ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua rau ntau xyoo, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus lej ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thaum coj ua haujlwm yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua tib zoo paving slabs. Piv txwv, nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm txheej txheej, kev tso cov paving pob zeb tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si rau mortar thiab ntawm cov xuab zeb lossis pob zeb.
Rau kev npaj ua ke ntawm txoj kev hauv vaj thiab thaj chaw chaw ua si, nws txaus los siv xuab zeb thiab pob zeb "tog hauv ncoo"
Nqis los ntawm cov kauj ruam theem pobzeb
Xaiv cov nplais thiab cov cuab yeej tsim nyog
Nyob rau theem ntawm kev npaj tso paving pob zeb, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau xaiv cov khoom lag luam thiab cov cuab yeej tsim nyog los ntawm ntau cov khoom uas yuav yooj yim thiab yooj yim rau kev ua haujlwm nrog. Thaum xaiv cov pobzeb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog tsom tsis yog tsuas yog nyiam kev saj, tab sis kuj tseem xav txog qhov ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv. Yog li, muab cov chaw ua si lossis cov chaw nres tsheb sab hauv, koj yuav tsum nug cov chaw tsim khoom: yog cov pobzeb muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov qauv hnyav lossis tsim rau tib neeg qhov hnyav.
Xim yog them rau saum npoo roughness, khoom zoo: puas muaj qhov kev tawm dag rov qab, nws yuav xav tau luas
Txhawm rau ua haujlwm koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej:
- trowel;
- ntoo lossis roj hmab mallet;
- phau ntawv tamper;
- hlau lossis ntoo pegs;
- qaum-kev txiav txim;
- theem tsev;
- I-nqaj los yog ib kab taub;
- kev ywg dej tuaj yeem lossis tso dej hose nrog dej tsuag;
- sua teb thiab khaub rhuab;
- M500 xis mas thiab xuab zeb.
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab tus naj npawb ntawm cov vuas thiab cov ntaub ntawv nyoos rau lub hauv paus, nws yog qhov yuav tsum xav txog qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm lub xaib, xav txog qhov chaw thiab qhov loj ntawm nws txoj kev thiab chaw.
Ib qho ntawm cov kev cai yooj yim rau kev tso paving pob zeb yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom cov kab sib dhos nrog txoj kab nqes me ntsis rau txhua qhov ntsuas ntawm 5 hli thiaj li hais tias dej tso lawv nyob hauv qhov dej lossis ntawm cov nyom.
Kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus
Qhov kev ua tiav ntawm tag nrho kev tsim kho ncaj qha nyob ntawm kev ntseeg tau ntawm lub hauv paus nto. Thaum npaj lub hauv paus raws cov npoo ntawm qhov chaw ntawm yav tom ntej kev taug qab, cov ceg tawv nrog kev ceeb toom yog txhaws ntawm qhov siab ntawm 5-7 cm, ntawm theem uas txuas lub xov tooj. Cov txheej txheem turf, pob zeb thiab cov khib nyiab tau tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm.
Txhawm rau nteg cov paving vuas luaj nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum xub ua tib zoo npaj lub hauv paus
Txhawm rau ua kom nto ntawm thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw teev tseg hauv qhov chaw siab, ib txheej dhau ntawm cov av raug tshem tawm, thiab ntawm qhov tsis sib thooj, nws tau txau ntawm qhov cuam tshuam, qhov to thiab qhov hollows. Lub rake-lined puag yog ua tib zoo rammed. Thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov av hauv av, nws raug nquahu kom ya raws cov theem ntawm cov av saum npoo av nrog dej ua ntej yuav ua. Ua kom huv si lub hauv paus yuav tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov txo qis ntawm txoj kev taug ko taw.
Qhov tob ntawm lub hauv paus yog suav nrog cov npoo ntawm ob peb ntawm centimeters, noj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tseeb tias shrinkage ib txwm tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm compaction. Qhov nruab nrab, tso ib txheej ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab cov pobzeb nws tus kheej yuav siv li ntawm 20 txog 30 cm.
Tom qab kev khawb, sab xub ntiag ntawm cov nplais yuav tsum ncav cuag qib theem xav tau.
Tag nrho saum npoo ntawm txoj kev sib tw yav tom ntej yog muab kab sib hloov, ntev lossis ntev-hla kev sib zog. Nyob rau theem no ntawm kev npaj cov chaw thiab txoj kev, kev ua haujlwm tseem tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Tso geotextiles ua ntej sau cov xuab zeb yuav tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj nruab nrab ntawm cov vuas.
Tsim kom muaj "lub hauv ncoo" ntawm xuab zeb lossis pob zeb
Xuab zeb tuaj yeem tso rau hauv txheej txheej npaj ntawm hauv av, uas yuav tsis tsuas yog txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg ntawm txoj kev taug ko taw, tab sis tseem yuav ua qhov dej ntws. Cov xuab zeb yuav tsum tau muab faib nrog ib qho rake thiab nchuav nrog dej kom txog thaum ua cov dej rau ntawm nws qhov chaw. Tom qab 3-4 teev nyob rau hauv huab cua tshav ntuj, "tog hauv ncoo" tuaj yeem muab qhov du, txawm tias zoo li nrog kev pabcuam ntawm daim ntawv qhia, uas tseem tuaj yeem yog cov yeeb nkab lossis nqaj tas li.
Txhawm rau kom du ntawm cov xuab zeb txheej, koj tuaj yeem siv inch PVC kav dej
Cov kav dej tau muab tso los ntawm txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau ntawm qhov deb ntawm 2-3 meters ntawm txhua lwm. Qhov khoob nruab nrab ntawm lawv yog ntim nrog cov xuab zeb mus rau qhov siab tib yam, muab lub tiaj tiaj raws txhua qhov ntev ntawm lub xaib.
Txhawm rau muab lub zog ntau dua ntxiv rau cov txheej, paving slabs tseem tuaj yeem nteg ob qho tib si rau ntawm lub pob zeb tsoo thiab hauv lub cag. Rau qhov no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los npaj cov xuab zeb-cement sib tov nyob rau hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 3: 1. Cov sib tov yog nteg tawm nyob rau hauv ib txheej txawm ntawm lub hauv paus, channel yog screed. Thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov "av" av, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov txheej txheej sib xyaw ua ke uas muaj txheej txheej ntawm cov cement-xuab zeb sib tov thiab pob zeb ua ke.
Txhim kho ntawm pavers
Ua ntej tso pavers, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum rub lub qaum-xaj nrog lub chamfer. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib tso paving slabs nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes los ntawm lub teeb. Thawj kab yog nteg tawm kom nruj rau ntawm txoj hlua. Cov vuas pua tau raug nteg tawm hauv qhov kev taw qhia "ntawm tus kheej".
Tso cov "cib" hauv txoj kev uas lawv haum snugly ua ke
Qhov no yuav zam kom tsis txhob muaj qhov dav ntawm cov nqaws dej. Kev siv cov ntoo khaub lig yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm teeb tsa kom muaj vaj huam sib luag li 1-2 hli ntawm cov vuas. Yog tias cov pobzeb tsis dag kom du, koj tuaj yeem siv lub trowel tshem tawm lossis tso ib txheej ntawm cov xuab zeb hauv qab nws thiab tom qab ntawd compact nws dua.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua theem paving pob zeb siv qib tsev thiab mallet. Tom qab ua tiav ntawm kev tso ntawm cov vuas, cov nqaws yog them nrog txheej txheej ntawm cov cement-xuab zeb sib tov thiab muab dej nrog dej.
Txhawm rau muab txoj hauv kev kom pom tseeb dua thiab zoo nkauj dua, cov pobzeb pob qij txha tuaj yeem "wiped" nrog cov xuab zeb quartz
Yog tias cov vuas caj dab tsis zoo nrog lwm lub tsev lossis toj roob hauv pes tsim qauv, koj tuaj yeem ua nws cov npoo nrog ib tug grinder.
Tom qab ua tiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm, cov khib nyiab thiab cov seem ntawm cov av yuav tawm ntawm txoj kev tiav. Kev teeb tsa lub ciam ntawm M100 cov kua ua kua yuav tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob xeb cov vuas thiab "nkag" ntawm txoj kev.
Video master kawm nrog cov qauv ua piv txwv
Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nws txaus nkaus tsuas yog hloov kho cov xuab zeb ntxuav tawm los ntawm dej hauv cov seams ntawm paving pob zeb. Txoj kev dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov paving slabs yuav yog qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw.
