Dub hluav taws rabbits nyiam xim feem ntau rau lawv cov xim txawv txawv. Tab sis ua ntej koj pib yug me nyuam no los yog xaiv xws li tus me nyuam raws li tus tsiaj, koj yuav tsum tau ntsib nyob rau hauv kom meej nrog tag nrho cov yam ntxwv thiab yam ntxwv ntawm cov tsiaj.
Kev yug tsiaj txhu
Nws muaj ob peb hom ntawm hluav taws kub luav. Thawj bred yog dub hluav taws. 
Keeb kwm keeb kwm
Cov tsiaj yug ua nyob rau hauv Great Britain nyob rau hauv 1880 los ntawm hla qus rabbits nrog Dutch sawv daws. Lawv thawj zaug nyob rau ntawm lub rooj nthuav rooj ntawm rabbits nyob rau hauv 1888. Pib, cov neeg ntawm no yug yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm aggressiveness. Yog xav tau tshem ntawm no, lawv tau hla nrog lub Belgian loj heev luav yug.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv 2003, black-hluav taws yeej nyob rau hauv lub npe "Zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Show" ntawm lub koom haum ntawm American Association of Breeders.
Sab nraud nta thiab xim
Lub cev ntawm lub voj voos dub, khoov pib ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub caj dab thiab, khov kho hla lub xub pwg, xaus ntawm lub duav. Qhov hom ntawm lawv tus kheej tau ua tsaug rau cov noob ntawm qus rabbits. Lub cev yog lean, zoo balanced thiab compact. 
Lub ntsiab feature yog xim xim. Lub hauv siab, lub puab tsaig, lub hauv plawv, qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, qhov ntswg, sab hauv pob ntseg thiab kev twv muaj xim daj, xim vog. Qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov tib neeg ntawm no yog me me: cov pojniam loj hlob mus txog 2.8 kg, caug - mus txog 3.5 kg.
Cov khoom zoo
Txawm tias muaj qhov loj me ntawm cov neeg ntawm no yug, lawv kuj khaws cia rau cov laj thawj coj mus muag. Qhov tsim nyog zoo ntawm cov hluav taws dub muaj:
- Nyhav: Qhov hnyav nruab nrab ntawm tus neeg laus laus yog nce txog 3.4 kg.
- Slaughter tawm: 55%
- Thaj tsam: 5-7 me nyuam luav.
- Lifespan: 8-10 xyoo.
Nyeem ntxiv txog tej luav nqaij thiab tawv nqaij zoo li: Cov kab xiav xiav, Auber, Rex, Golden Risen, Poltava nyiaj thiab loj heev hauv Belgian.
Pros thiab cons
Dub hluav taws kub pob zeb muaj ob qho zoo thiab tsis zoo sab hauv cov ntsiab lus.
Tshaj:
- chim siab;
- muaj kua nqaij, zoo li kev ua si;
- tsis nto rau kev rog;
- tus kab mob resistant.
Txais:
- ua haujlwm heev;
- yuav tsum tau loj tawb los sis taug kev;
- me me slaughter tawm.
Koj puas paub? Luav ntawm black-fiery breed muaj glossy ntom plaub, uas yog suab tsis polluted.
Tu thiab kev saib xyuas
Txawm hais tias lub hom phiaj twg los ntawm tus luav yuav khaws cia, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov kev tu nws.
Xaiv thiab kev kho ntawm lub hlwb
Qhov no yug yog heev active thiab xav tau ntau qhov chaw. Qhov point no yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum xaiv ib lub xovtooj ntawm:
- yog hais tias cov tsiaj muaj nyob sab hauv tsev, lub tawb qis yuav tag nrho tawm ntawm qhov net;
- nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ntawm cov pojniam nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kho tus ciav dej kaw;
- nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv qhov chaw qhib, lub tawb yuav tsum tau ua raws li kaw li sai tau, tawm hauv kab sib chaws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej;
- Yog tias koj khaws hom kab no ua ib yam tsiaj txhu, cov tawb muag muag hauv cov khw muag tsiaj kuj tsim tau.
Nyob rau hauv lub tsev nws yog zoo dua los ua hauv pem teb ntawm kab sib chaws, yog li nws yuav yooj yim los ntxuav li tom qab rabbits. Yog hais tias hauv pem teb yog muaj zog, nws yog zoo dua los siv sawdust raws li ib tug litter. Kev pub mis rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum tau muab lub tawb nrog bunker drinkers thiab feeders. Yog li koj yuav nco ntsoov tias koj tus tsiaj tsis muaj nqhis dej thiab tshaib plab thaum koj tsis nyob ze.Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim
Cov khoom siv hauv tshuab raj yog nyob ntawm lawv lub hom phiaj. Cov tsiaj yuav tsum tau ceev cia hauv tawb. Cov tsiaj txhu uas tau bred rau nqaij los yog rau ntaub plaub, yuav khaws cia ob qho tib si nyob hauv aviaries thiab hauv tawb. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lawv yuav tsum tau raug tiv thaiv los ntawm drafts thiab ncaj qha tshav ntuj. Qhov zoo ntawm qhov ntsuas yog + 8 ... + 22 ° C. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom taug qab cov av qeeg ntsuas, rau qhov no yug lawv yuav tsum nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 60-70%. Nrog ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv los yog txo cov kab npaws pib mob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nrog lub kaw lus ntawm cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tau muab lub tshuab ua kom zoo.
Cov cai tswj
Nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas, qhov no yug tsis txawv ntawm tus so ntawm nws cov fellows. Kev ntxuav tes ntawm tes yog dua li ob zaug ib hnub: thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Thaum lub sij hawm tu, lawv hloov lub litter, tshem tawm cov khoom noj, hloov cov dej nrog tshiab. Rau breeders, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tua cov kab mob thiab cov khoom siv ob zaug hauv ib xyoos, qhov no yog ua kom txo cov xwm txheej ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, tsis tsuas yog lub tawb thiab cov khoom muag yog kho, tab sis kuj tag nrho chav nyob qhov twg rabbits yog khaws cia. 
Kev ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov xim dawb, tov dej qab zib, tov los ntawm iodine, los yog lwm lub cuabyeej kws kho mob rau lub hom phiaj no. Thaum kho, txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev thiab cov kab mob ntsws yuav tsum raug tiv thaiv los ntawm kev sib chwv nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Tom qab kev kho mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los qhuav tag nrho cov qhov chaw, nyiam dua nyob rau hauv lub hnub.
Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv
Qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai viral kab mob rau rabbits yog myxomatosis thiab hemorrhagic tus kab mob. Yog hais tias muaj tus kab mob, qhov tuag ntawm 70-100%. Rau kev tiv thaiv nws yog tsim nyog los tsim tshuaj tiv thaiv. Luav yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv pasteurellosis, salmonellosis thiab listeriosis. Thawj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum muab rau ib tug luav thaum muaj hnub nyoog ib nrab thiab ib nrab hlis, tab sis qhov hnyav ntawm tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau muab coj los xyuas.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov hnyav ntawm kab luav yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsawg kawg yog 500 g.Thaum lub sijhawm phaum mob, muaj 30-hnub luav muaj cai txhaj tshuaj. Lawv tau txhaj tshuaj txhua xyoo ob zaug. Txhua koob tshuaj tiv thaiv nws muaj nws daim ntawv thim rov qab, thiab yuav tsum tau ua raws.
Yog tias koj cia cov kab txaij dub raws li tsiaj txhu, nws raug nquahu kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob vwm. Ib qho cim txog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yuav tsum muaj nyob rau thaum nkag hla ciam teb lossis tuaj koom rau hauv qhov kev nthuav tawm.Cov cai ntawm kev noj thiab dej
Yuav kom tau lub siab tshaj plaws qhov hnyav nce thiab muaj pluab zoo, cov luav yuav tsum tau muab nrog xuas khoom noj.
Dab tsi ua tau
Txawm hais tias muab cov quav nyab tshiab tshiab, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab rau koj tus kheej - ntawm cov yug, kev xav ntawm qhov teeb meem no txawv. Yog hais tias cov luav tau khaws cia rau industrial purposes, nws yuav ua kom ntau dua kom lawv nyob rau hauv pub, txij li nws muaj li qhov kom tau thiab muaj tag nrho cov tshuaj vitamin uas tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug pub, rabbits sai sai nce hnyav, thiab lawv cov plaub muaj ib qho zoo nkauj tsos. 
Raws li cov khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus, koj tuaj yeem siv tau crackers, nyom beets thiab carrots, taub dag, zucchini, pob kws. Quav thiab lis kuj tseem siv tau ua khoom noj. Quav yuav tsum 70% ntawm kev noj haus. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab vitamin thiab pob zeb hauv av tshuaj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog ntxiv rau lawv mus rau hauv dej. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv cov vitamins muaj ib tug xav tau nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Dab tsi yuav tsis pub
Nws yog pom zoo kom tsis txhob siv xws li cov khoom nyob rau hauv kev noj haus:
- eggplants;
- cov qos yaj ywm nyoos;
- radish;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tshwj tsis yog txiv apples thiab pears;
- celandine;
- dope
- khoom noj khoom haus.
Kawm tag nrho txog kev pub mis rau luav.
Yuav ua li cas dej
Nyob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo, cov luav yuav tsum tau sib txawv ntawm cov dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus nqi ntawm cov kua dej kom tsawg yog nce rau luav tom qab caul. Txoj kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum tau muab lub tawb coj los ua ib qho dej tsis muaj zog. Yog li cov tsiaj thiaj li tswj tau tus nqi ntawm cov dej haus.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Dej yuav tsum yog qhov tshiab. Cov dej tsis huv los yog lwj sab tau tua tau cov kab npuas.
Rearing
Cov kab mob vov-lauj npau taws tuaj yeem ncav cuag niam txiv kom loj hlob thaum muaj hnub nyoog tsib lub hlis. Rau mating, tus poj niam thiab tus txiv neej yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub tawb rau ob peb hnub. Yog hais tias txhua yam mus zoo, ces nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis peb muaj peev xwm yuav tsum tau kawm. 
Tus poj niam yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub qua tshwj xeeb uas tus cag dej yuav muab kho. Tom qab rabbits tshwm, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob kov los ntawm txhais tes, qhov tu hauv lub tawb yuav tsum tau nqa tawm kom zoo. Ua siab, cov tub ntxhais hluas luav tuaj yeem pov twv qij.
Thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau muab tus poj niam nrog xuas khoom noj thiab xyuas kom nws tau txaus txaus, yam tsawg 2 liters rau ib hnub. Tus me nyuam luav tau pom zoo kom tshem tawm ntawm leej niam thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3 lub hlis, tab sis nws kuj tau tso cai rau hauv ib lub hlis thiab ib nrab. 
Lub pob zeb dub uas tsis muaj pob zeb yuav tsis cia leej twg tsis nyiam. Vim lawv cov xim txawv thiab cov nqaij muaj txiaj ntsim qab heev, lawv nyob hauv ib qho chaw uas muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov neeg cog qoob loo. Thiab lawv cov phooj ywg thiab kev zoo siab ua rau lawv zoo phooj ywg thiab tsiaj txhu.
