Nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm peb lub teb koj yuav nrhiav tau ci, multicolored, Described ntau blooming paj - Turkish carnation (Dianthus barbatus). Nws zoo nkauj motley bushes zoo tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws rau cov nyom kom zoo nkauj nrog rau cov kab nyom los yog lwm hom ntoo carnation nws tus kheej.
Koj puas paub? Turkish carnation tsis tsuas zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv tsos, tab sis kuj muaj ib qho alluring, muag heev, ntsim tsw.
Ib me ntsis txog cov lus carnation Turkish
Turkish carnation muaj cov nram qab no piav qhia: nws yog ib tug zoo nkauj ob-xyoos-los yog perennial paj nrog densely flowering spherical buds ntawm ntau ntxoov. Cov nplaum yog kev sib tw, yog yooj yim los yog npau taws. Cov xim ntawm cov nplais yog ntau hom - muaj cov monophonic, thiab muaj 3-4 ntxoov sib dho hauv lawv tus kheej. Cov xim ntawm cov inflorescences yog xim dawb, liab dawb-liab, dawb-xim liab, dawb-grey-liab, dawb-liab, raspberry-dawb, liab-burgundy, liab doog-dawb, dub dub, thiab lwm yam.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub Turkish carnation blooms nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov quab yuam tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ob xyoo tom qab disembarkation. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo, lub nroj tsuag yuav siv paus thiab loj hlob li lub foliage.
Nplooj - Ntev ntev lanceolate, nrog ib tug yam ntxwv ntsuab-xiav tint. Tsaus - upright, muaj zog, nrog ib tug me me knotty. Qhov siab ntawm Turkish carnation yog luv luv, txog li 14-15 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab, thiab siab - 45-55 cm thiab txawm mus txog 65-70 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab.
Xaiv ib qho chaw kom loj hlob hauv lub tebchaws Carnation
Cov nroj tsuag yog unpretentious thiab tsis yuav tsum tau tej yam kev mob rau kev loj hlob. Carnation Turkish Attendance haum rau loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb, thiab nyob rau hauv ib lub flowerbed los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug loj qhib lub paj vaj. Qhov tsuas yog hais tias lub paj tsis nyiam lub hnub muaj zog, thiab nws yog pom zoo kom cog nws li hais tias nyob rau hauv lub yav tav su cov nroj tsuag yog nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv peb kev nyab xeeb, Turkish carnation hlob zoo thiab tolerates lub caij ntuj sov tshav kub thiab ncaj qha tshav ntuj heev zoo. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los cog cov nroj tsuag ntawm ib qho kev nce siab, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas cov dej nag tsis stagnate.
Av npaj ua ntej cog
Turkish carnation yog ib qho ntawm ob peb paj rau uas cov av, los yog es nws nyob tus yeees, tsis txawv npaum li cas. Tab sis nws hlub sandy thiab Sandy xau nrog weakly alkaline los yog nruab nrab acidity. Nws yog zoo dua, ntawm chav kawm, yog hais tias cov av yog fertile, thiab yog hais tias tsis - koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv thiab fertilize nws nrog cov organic teeb meem los yog pob zeb hauv av chiv. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog hais tias cov av twb zoo drained thiab muaj tsis muaj dej stagnation. 2-3 lub lis piam ua ntej sowing, khawb ib lub cuab ntxhiab mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 20-25 cm, thiab tom qab ntawd ces ua tib zoo theem nws. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, thaum khawb, chiv yog thov - cov no yuav ua tau ob qho tag nrho pob zeb hauv av chiv, thiab compost, humus, thiab ntoo tshauv.
Sowing noob ntawm Turkish carnation nyob rau hauv qhib rau hauv av
Muaj ob lub sij hawm thaum nws muaj peev xwm cog Turkish carnation nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av - thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab nruab nrab-Autumn. Ua ntej caij nplooj ntoos hlav cog ntawm noob, feem ntau nws yog nruab nrab - qhov kawg ntawm lub Plaub Hlis, cov av yog loosened thiab moistened. Tso lub grooves nrog ib tug tob ntawm 1-1.5 cm, ncuav dej tshaj lub depressions, sow lub noob, sprinkle nrog lub ntiaj teb thiab ncuav nws los ntawm ib tug watering tau nrog ib sprayer. Los yog, lawv haus cov noob lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub qhov taub, nchuav rau lawv, tab sis tsis txhob haus dej rau lawv, tab sis npog lawv nrog daim ntaub tuab lossis zaj duab xis ua ntej lawv pib germinate. Qhov deb ntawm lub noob yog 1.5-2 cm, qhov deb ntawm kab yog tsawg kawg 13-15 cm.
Yuav ua li cas cog ntoo carnation noob - soak lawv los yog tsis? Ua ntej cog cov noob rau ob peb teev, koj tuaj yeem tsau hauv dej ntawm chav tsev kub, tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem ua li no. Yog hais tias, txawm li ntawd los, soaked, ces, ntws dej, koj yuav tsum me ntsis qhuav cov noob nrog ib phuam, ntswg, kom lawv tsis ua ke thaum cog. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, lub nroj yog sown nyob rau hauv lig Cuaj hlis - thaum ntxov Lub kaum hli ntuj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Turkish carnation thaum zus los ntawm noob nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg muaj ib tug feature - tsis yog lub noob los yog hauv av moistened nrog dej. Sow cov noob ua tsis muaj dej nyob hauv qhuav av.
Autumn cov qoob loo rau lub caij ntuj no, ua kom sov, npog nrog spruce ceg, straw, quav nyab, uas yog muab tshem tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Ua ke nrog lwm yam nroj tsuag
Turkish carnation yog ua ke nrog yuav luag txhua lub paj hlwb uas tsis muaj paj thiab cov tshuaj. Haum rau alpine slides, txoj kev hleb, tsim ntau xim xim compositions hauv lub vaj thiab paj txaj, dai ntaub verandas thiab balconies. Zoo li zoo nkauj hauv lub pob paj thiab feem ntau yog siv los ua ib lub paj rau lub vase.
Koj puas paub? Turkish carnation blooms rau ib ntev lub sij hawm - nws decorates ib lub vaj teb los yog flowerbed rau 28-30 hnub.
Kev saib xyuas rau Turkish Carnation
Turkish carnation tsis yog capricious, hardy, thiab tu nws, nyob rau hauv dav dav, yog yooj yim - xaiv, weeding, kom watering. Tom qab sowing germination tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 10-14 hnub. Tom qab 3 lub lis piam, cov qoob cog qus (hauv yav tsaus ntuj), tawm hauv kev nrug ntawm tsis pub ntev tshaj 5-7 cm ntawm lawv. Tom qab me ntsis moisturizing hauv av, koj tuaj yeem npog cov sprouts dua nrog ib zaj duab xis los yog ntaub rau ob peb hnub. Tom qab sowing lub noob thiab ua ntej germination, hauv av yuav tsum tau tas li moistened. Tom ntej, dej lub seedlings raws li cov av dries.
Watering, weeding thiab loosening cov av
Dej cov nroj tsuag raws li xav tau. Thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tub ntxhais ntawm cov ntoo carnation, thiab cov neeg laus cov laus tuaj yeem mob thiab tuag los ntawm qhov tsis tu ncua.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ntau dhau ntawm noo noo yog dejnum rau cov nroj tsuag loj hlob thiab cov laus. Dej qaib cov txwv carnations yuav tsum tsim nyog.
Weeding yog ua li cas yog tias tsim nyog, tshem cov nroj thiab ua ib ntiav loosening ntawm cov av. Loosen cov av tom qab txhua tus dej thiab fertilizing fertilizer.
Thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas rau kev hnav khaub ncaws
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws ntawm Turkish carnation yog nqa tawm mus rau txoj kev loj hlob sai thiab cov phooj ywg, tshaj flowering. Koj tuaj yeem pib fertilize sprouts uas tau mus txog ib qhov siab ntawm 8-10 cm. Siv rau no superphosphate, potassium sulfate los yog universal dressings rau flowering nroj tsuag. Ib zaug dua, lawv pub cov carnation Turkish nyob rau thaum pib ntawm flowering thaum lub buds tshwm. Cov tshuaj noj tag nrho cov khoom noj yog raws li lawv cov lus qhia.
Vaj tse rau lub caij ntuj no
Tom qab lub nroj tsuag tau faded, nws yog txiav tawm - lub inflorescences raug txiav tawm thiab Bush nws tus kheej yog shortened ib me ntsis (by 5-7 cm). Thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, ua ntej qhov pib ntawm frosts, lawv them nrog spruce nplooj los yog sprinkled nrog peat, quav nyab, straw rau rwb thaiv tsev.
Koj puas paub? Nrov ntau yam ntawm Turkish carnation - "Scarlet Beauty", "Dub", "Dawb poj huab tais", "Bayer", "Diabund-F1", "Indian Carpet", "Summer Fantasy", "Nigricans", "Navern F1", "Novo -Kev-F1, Me Willy, Iyiv, Tsom iav, Ondine, Dynasty F1, Violet Roob, Xim Xim.
Kab mob thiab pests ntawm Turkish carnation
Turkish carnation, zoo li lwm yam nroj tsuag, yog raug rau tej yam pests thiab kab mob. Tus yeeb ncuab tseem ceeb yog radical rot (Fusarium), uas tshwm sim vim lub dampness ntawm cov av. Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog mob, nws yog uprooted thiab hlawv, thiab qhov chaw kho nrog ib lub vaj teb disinfectant-fungicide. Muaj kuj yog xws li ib tug fungal tus kab mob ntawm Turkish carnation, raws li heterosporia - grey-liab spotted qhov chaw ntawm nplooj. Nyob rau ntawm thawj cov cim, cov mob nroj tsuag raug rhuav tshem, thiab noj qab haus huv sawv daws yog txau nrog Bordeaux kua,
Yug me nyuam ntawm carnations Turkish khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg
Cov ntaiv ua los ntawm ob lub xyoos laus nroj tsuag - nteg cov stems rau hauv av, nphoo lawv nrog av thiab, kho, me ntsis tamped thiab moistened. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, qhov ntxeev ntawm sprinkled qia yog sab laug sawv upright - rau qhov no, nws yog khi rau ib tug tsav peg. Cov av yog watered, tsis yog kev cia tag nrho kom qhuav. Tom qab 1 - 1.5 lub hlis, ib daim npog prikopanny muab rooting, lub resulting cuttings yog cais los ntawm uterine soj caum thiab transplanted mus rau ib lub chaw tshiab.
Yeej, nws yog txhua yam hais txog Turkish carnation tias koj yuav tsum paub txog nws cov yug me nyuam. Nrog siv zog tsawg tsawg lub sij hawm cog thiab tu Koj yuav tau txais ib qho zoo nkauj blooming fragrant paj pw ntawm koj qhov chaw.
