Yarrow

Yarrow: cultivation, luam, siv nyob rau hauv vaj tsim, medicinal thaj chaw

Yarrow yog ib qho nroj tsuag uas tsis yog tsuas yog cog hauv lub vaj, tab sis tseem hlob nyob rau hauv cov qus hauv meadows, steppes thiab forests. Qhov no yog qhov ntawd Cov nroj tsuag yooj yim adapts rau ntau yam mob thiab yog tag unpretentious. Txij thaum lub sij hawm ancient, nws medicinal thaj chaw paub, nyob rau hauv niaj hnub kab lis kev cai ntau yam yog siv nyob rau hauv suam ta tsim. Yog li ntawd, kom loj hlob ib yarrow ib leeg yuav tsis yooj yim.

Loj hlob ntawm yarn noob

Yuav ua li cas reproduce yarrow yog ib lo lus nug tsis meej. Tab sis cov kws txawj pom zoo tias tshiab ntau yam yuav tsum tau cog nrog noob, thiab ces propagated by faib lub Bush. Qhov tseeb yog qhov ntawd noob yug los ntawm kev sau ntawm lawv tus kheej cov khoom cog tsis khaws cov khoom ntawm niam txiv nroj tsuag. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau Terry ntau yam.

Koj puas paub? Cov neeg paub zoo cog qoob xav kom yuav hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb varietal ntawm yarrow. Lawv muab qhov zoo tshaj plaws germination ntawm noob, dhau li ntawm multi-coloured ntaub pua plag ntawm paj zoo li ntau spectacular.
Txij li thaum lub nroj tsuag muaj ib tug ntev loj hlob rau lub caij, Sowing yarrow on seedlings nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lig lub caij ntuj no, ib ncig ntawm lub kawg ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum nrhiav ib lub thawv ntiav thiab sau nrog cov av sib xyaw: cov xuab zeb thiab cov pob txha muaj nplua rau hauv cov khoom sib npaug. Txij li thaum lub keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog nyias, zoo xws li cov xov, kua tsis yog yuav tsum tau.

Noob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog me me, yog sown mus rau ib tug tob ntawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj 2 cm, nyiam dua nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 3 - 5 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Cov dej khov nab kuab nrog av thiab moistened nrog lub raj mis tsuag. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas thaum lub sijhawm no lawv tsis ntxuav ntawm qhov chaw thiab tsis plhis tob. Rau ntawm lub thawv, koj yuav tsum ncab cov pob tshab duab los yog muab iav los tsim kom muaj lub microclimate hauv. Tom qab ntawd nws yog muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw sov, uas yog zoo zais.

Yarrow tsis sprout rau ntev, loj hlob los ntawm cov noob yuav siv txog 10 mus rau 12 hnub. Nws yog tsim nyog los dhia lub nroj tsuag, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv no txoj hauv paus lub system yog dag zog thiab kev loj hlob ntawm yarrow yog stimulated. Tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo zoo, raws li cov tua lawv tus kheej yog heev fragile. Ib tug dhia dej yog ua tom qab tua tshwm rau ntawm thawj nplooj tseeb tseeb. Txhua sprout yog cog nyob rau hauv ib lub peat khob nrog ib lub teeb substrate. Watering seedlings yuav tsum txog ob zaug ib lub lim tiam.

Ib ncig ntawm lub kawg ntawm lub Plaub Hlis, lub yarrow yog npaj txhij rau cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, txij li thaum lub seedlings ncav cuag 10 mus rau 12 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab. By lub sij hawm no, hauv av yuav tsum sov li txaus thiab qhov txaus ntshai ntawm rov qab tuaj yeem yuav dhau.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Feem ntau ntawm cov yarrow ntau yam xav kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhib cheeb tsam, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo thiab nyob rau hauv moist av. Nyob rau hauv qus, nws yog ntau nyob rau hauv ntub dej thiab dej. Nws tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tseev rau av, tab sis hlub loam, calcareous xau. Tab sis cov av rau cushion ntau yam ntawm yarrow yuav tsum muaj xuab zeb thiab yuav zoo drained.

Rau transplanting, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav ua kom qhov tawm mus txog 10 cm tob, nyob rau hauv uas peat khob raug muab tso rau ib tug los ntawm ib tug. Cog nroj tsuag yuav tsum raus dej nrog lub ntiaj teb thiab dej.

Yarrow Bushes Division

Yarrow - ib tug perennial nroj tsuag, yog li ntawd nws yog feem ntau bred los ntawm dividing lub Bush. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim hais tias koj yuav txuag tau tag nrho nws cov khoom zoo nkauj. Nws yog ua tau thiab tsim nyog los faib bushes txhua txhua 2 - 3 xyoos, pub kom lub Bush yuav collapse, thiab cov nroj tsuag yuav sai sai loj hlob qub.

Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nyob rau hauv lub yav tas rooj plaub, qhov no yuav tsum ua tsis pub dhau lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj, txwv tsis pub lub Bush yuav tsis khi cia. Thaum lub sij hawm tsaws ntawm qhov faib tawm qhov chaw lawv tob rau hauv av ib me ntsis ntau dua li cas lawv tau ua ntej loj hlob mus rau hauv ib qho khoom ntoo.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, cov nroj tsuag yuav propagated nrog ntsuab cuttings, uas yog cog rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo thiab them nrog ib tug spanboard kom txog thaum lawv siv paus.

Sim kom tsis txhob muaj tus kheej-seeding, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hniav ntau yam. Sij hawm dhau mus, lawv pereopolyatsya thiab degenerate.

Ua ke nrog ntawm yarrow nrog lwm yam nroj tsuag

Unpretentiousness thiab ntau yam paj tones yog kev txaus siab los ntawm landscape designers thiab willingly loj hlob nws nyob rau hauv teb, siv nws nyob rau hauv ntau yam compositions. Niaj hnub no, ib tug loj loj ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntau yam tau tsim, uas txawv tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub suab nrov ntawm inflorescences, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub qia qhov siab. Kev siv ntawm yarrow nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb yog mus rau av nws nyob rau hauv mixborders, raws li zoo li framed ciam teb. Nws yog zus rau txiav, qhuav thiab siv nyob rau hauv compositions ntawm qhuav paj.

Nws kuj yog cog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho cov neeg nyob sib ze. Yarrow muaj peev xwm tshem tau leej faj ntawm cov av, thim pests thiab ua ib qho cuab yeej tiv thaiv rau ntau yam kab mob.

Koj puas paub? Nws yog pov thawj tias cov nroj tsuag inhibits qhov kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic kab mob thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm txhawb lub luam ntawm lig. Cov cuab yeej no yog siv hauv vaj, ntxiv qhuav txhoov nyom ntawm yarrow mus rau compost kom nws yuav tau ua sai. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag saturates nws nrog sulfur sib txuas, calcium thiab poov tshuaj. Kev siv ntawm xws li compost nce tus tsis kam ntawm lwm yam nroj tsuag mus rau huab cua puag thiab ntau yam pests.

Daj ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag sib tov zoo nrog sov hues thiab kev nyuaj siab, nrog rau cov neeg uas muaj kuab ntoo. Yog hais tias koj yarrow muaj ib tug muag heev xim ntawm paj, cog nws nrog nroj tsuag ntawm tib ntxoov thiab nrog ib tug bronze xim ntawm foliage. Bright varieties zoo kawg nkaus shaded los ntawm xiav thiab liab doog paj nrog silver los yog liab doog.

Kev saib xyuas yarrow

Raws li twb tau teev tseg Yarrow - ib qho kev cog ntoo uas tsis txhaws, yog li tu nws yooj yim. Nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau noj cov zaub mov tsis tu ncua, nquag ywg, xoob av thiab xoob. Qhov tsuas yog yog hais tias on tsis tshua muaj kub hnub nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom cia cov av qhuav tawm, yog li ntawd cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub pob tw yog moistened.

Koj puas paub? Cov nroj tsuag yog cov tshuaj pleev, uas yog, nws zoo nkaus li yoov tshaj cum, yoov, ntsaum, cov kab, cov yoov tshaj cum, aphids. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws yog suav hais tias yog ib tug zoo zib mu nroj tsuag thiab attracts lig kab tsim nyog rau pollination ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb.

Yog hais tias tus yarrow tau cog rau cov neeg pluag av, los yog qhov kev xaiv ntawm ib qho chaw cog tau tsis huv, tuaj yeem pab coj los ntawm cov lus pom zoo rau kev saib xyuas ntawm nws:

  • los noj, tiam sis tsis ntau tshaj 1 - 2 zaug hauv ib lub caij;
  • tshem tawm qhuav buds nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm flowering, nws yuav txhim kho qhov zoo nkauj yam ntxwv ntawm cov nroj tsuag;
  • nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub thiab nyob rau hauv qhuav hnub nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau dej lub yarrow ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, nyob rau hauv lwm yam mob nws yog tsawg dua feem ntau;
  • thaum twg huab cua txias los, cov nroj tsuag txiav tawm, tawm hauv stems 10-15 cm siab, thiab nyob rau hauv heev txias climates lawv npog lub keeb kwm nrog qhuav nplooj.

Medicinal thaj chaw ntawm yarrow

Ntxiv nrog rau qhov zoo nkauj zoo, lub nroj tsuag muaj medicinal thaj thiab ib co contraindications. Yog li ntawd, qhov Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm nws ua haujlwm hauv lub plawv, txo cov ntshav siab. Broth vim ntsim me ntsis saj stimulates salivation, outflow ntawm bile, extinguishes flatulence. Cov tshuaj ntsuab tomb yog siv los ua cov kab mob, cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov no yog vim muaj cov chamazulene thiab cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv nws cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Muaj ntau flavonoids, azulenes thiab cov tannins tau pom nyob rau hauv cov nyom, uas muaj qhov mob-kho cov nyhuv. Los ntawm txoj kev, feem ntau nug cov lus nug, dab tsi yog pab yarrow rau cov poj niam. Achilles nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg pab ntshav coagulate, muab ib tug hemostatic siv, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb nrog hnyav ua poj niam. Txawm hais tias nrog rau qhov teeb meem hemostatic, nws muaj txhawb rau qhov txo ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Mob hu ua Achilles kuj ua rau lub plab zuj zus.

Kev npaj raws li kev siv yarrow yog siv los so cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm cov hnyuv, biliary thiab zis txha. Yog li, lawv txo cov spasms nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv, ib nrab txo qhov mob, nce diuresis thiab bile secretion. Muaj tseeb, nws tsis tuaj yeem siv thaum cev xeeb tub, ntshav siab khov kho.

Yarrow muaj cov khoom zoo thiab cov khoom siv rau cov txiv neej. Ntxiv ib cov nroj tsuag mus rau cov tshuaj yej ordinary pab txo cov hauj sim hauv prostatitis, thiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv me, txawm txo qhov mob.

Ntau heev thaj chaw ntawm yarrow ua ke nrog amazing unpretentiousness thiab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj yam ntxwv ua Qhov no nroj tsuag yog tsuas yog indispensable nyob rau hauv txhua txhua vaj.