Hydrangeas yog cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj heev kawg. Rau ntau ntau hom ntawm inflorescence, tshaj flowering, ib tug dav palette ntawm paj, loj figured nplooj, thiab raws li lub unpretentiousness ntawm hydrangeas muaj nuj nqis nyob rau hauv zoo nkauj teb. Hydrangeas yog ib qho tshwjxeeb heev rau lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, vim hais tias nws tau ces koj tuaj yeem pom cov noob taub hau, cov kab thiab cov nplooj ntawm ntau ntxoov xim rau ntawm no cov nroj tsuag zoo tib lub sijhawm.
Hortensia belongs rau tsev neeg ntawm hydrangeas, tsev neeg no muaj ntau heev thiab muaj txog 100 hom nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov, muaj ib qho loj heev ntawm ntau yam ntawm hydrangeas: deciduous thiab evergreen, upright thiab curly, ntsias thiab arboreal, thiab zoo li txias-resistant thiab kub-hlub. Qhov ntau yam ntawm hydrangeas yog lub Himalayas, Sab Qaum Teb thiab South America, Nruab Nrab thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj Asia. Lub npe "hydrangea" los ntawm cov lus Greek ntawm lo lus - hydor (dej) thiab angos (nkoj, ntim) thiab tau muab rau cov nroj tsuag rau cov duab ntawm nws cov noob pods.
Koj puas paub? Tsis tas li ntawd lub npe "hydrangea" feem ntau ntxiv cov lus "Fabkis". Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias Western ntiaj teb tau kawm txog qhov no nroj tsuag tom qab thawj Fabkis ncig-lub ntiaj teb ntoj ke mus kawm.
Ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm hydrangea yog nws lub ntuj tsis kam mus rau ntau yam kab mob. Cov shrubs ntawm no nroj tsuag, los ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau lub sij hawm, yog cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd lub nroj yog tawm tsam los ntawm pests: aphid, kab laug sab mite, slugs.Hortensia, nws cov kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag - qhov no yog ib yam uas yuav tsum tau muab qhov muaj feem thib rau ob qho kev paub txog kev ua vaj tsev thiab tus phooj ywg pib xyaum ua paj.
Qwj hauv qab ntawm hydrangeas
Snails cia li nyiam hydrangeas. Feem ntau cov nroj tsuag tawm tsam los ntawm ib lub qwj, los yog ib qho amber ntau. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov, lawv nyiam ntub, shady los yog thickened tsaws chaw. Pests, tau txais nyob rau hauv hydrangea, noj lub buds, thiab tom qab ntawd ces hloov mus rau nplooj thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tua. Qwj yog ib qho txaus ntshai rau cov nroj tsuag uas lub caij ntuj no nyob rau hauv vaj tse. Cov pests penetrate rau hauv cov av ib puag ncig ntawm Bush, thiab tom qab pib ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab kub nce, lawv tau mus rau saum npoo thiab noj thawj buds thiab nplooj. Qee lub sij hawm nyob ze ntawm lub hav zoov ntawm hydrangea koj tuaj yeem pom tag nrho clutches ntawm snails.
Qwj rau ntawm hydrangeas - ua li cas thiab koj tuaj yeem tshem tau lawv li cas? Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom siv li niaj zaus rhuav tshem ntawm cov kab thiab cov kav ntses ntawm lawv. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau ua qhov no thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis tas li ntawd rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm snails siv hlaudehyde los yog Thunderstorm. Lawv yog cov tshuaj lom neeg, thiab yog li ntawd tsis txhob muab tso ncaj qha rau hauv av, raws li lawv txhaws ntawm cov av, thiab thaum tov nrog cov av tsuas txiav tsis ua. Tso cov tshuaj no rau hauv cov khob me me thiab npaj lawv nyob rau hauv txoj kab ib ncig ntawm lub hav zoov.
Yuav ua li cas nrog kab laug sab mite
Koj puas pom tias sab nraub ntawm daim ntawv ntawm hydrangea yog npog cov xim daj me me uas tom qab qee lub sij hawm tshuam rau hauv ib qho qauv ntawm marble tag nrho? Nco ntsoov - hydrangea tau xaiv kab laug sab. Tua tawm tsam los ntawm nws txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb heev, thiab tom qab lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Yuav kom thaum kawg ua kom paub tseeb tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau ntawm hydrangea, npuaj koj tus kheej nrog lub khob nplaum thiab ua tib zoo soj ntsuam daim ntawv ntawm sab nram qab. Kab laug sab mites nyob hauv qhov chaw no. Kev pom lawv yog yooj yim heev: lawv muaj kab me me nrog lub cev ntev li ntawm 1 mus rau 2 hli, muaj ib lub cev tsis sib xws, liab, daj daj lossis txiv kab ntxwv.
Yuav kom tshem tawm cov kab laug sab mite, txhais tau hais tias xws li "Fufang" (diluted nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm 5 ml ib 5 liv dej) yog haum. Ob tshuaj txob ntawm cov kua dej yuav tsim nyog txaus tua ticks. Thiofos, uas yog ib qho muaj zog heev insecticide, tuaj yeem ua qhov no zoo.
Koj puas paub? Koj tuaj yeem tswj nws cov xim ntawm hydrangea, rau qhov no nws yog txaus kom tswj cov theem ntawm acidity thiab alkalinity ntawm cov av.
Yuav ua li cas tau tshem ntawm aphids rau ntawm paj
Aphids yog ib qho kev hem thawj rau ntau hom tsiaj, thaum lawv proliferate tsis tshua muaj sai sai thiab tso tawm residual sugary excretions, nyob rau hauv uas ces fungi kis cov nplooj. Tsis tas li ntawd aphid nyiam mus noj mov rau cog SAP. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv ib qho xwb, tag nrho cov zos ntawm cov kab no yog tsim, uas los ntawm lawv cov kab xev nyem tawm tag nrho cov kua txob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Hydrangea cuam tshuam los ntawm aphids hlob ntau slower.
Koj tuaj yeem tshem ntawm aphids nrog kev pab los ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab yooj yim txhais tau tias - tsuas yog ncuav cov nroj tsuag nrog cov dej muaj zog. Tsis txhob ua dhau nws, yog li tsis txhob ua kom puas mob hydrangea xwb. Txij li thaum lub louse on hydrangeas yog tsau heev loosely, ib tug dav hlau dav hlau dej nws tawm ntawm nplooj. Tab sis qhov chaw ntawm lub loj tshaj plaws tsub zuj zuj ntawm pests tseem yuav tsum tau kho nrog insecticide.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias worms tshwm rau hauv cov hauv paus hniav ntawm hydrangeas
Hydrangea keeb kwm yuav muaj cuam tshuam los ntawm microscopic worms hu ua gall nematodes. Lawv cov livelihoods ua rau cov tsos ntawm xim av, sib npaug swellings rau ntawm hydrangea keeb kwm. Xws li hu ua galls. Hydrangea rot? Txaus kev ruaj ntseg - qhov no yog ib qho tsim nyog ntawm qhov kev ua si ntawm worms.
Gauls muaj peev xwm rot thiab qhuav tawm, uas mus rau kev tuag ntawm lub keeb kwm. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov nroj tsuag tsis tau txais kev pab cuam thiab tsuas tuag. Feem ntau cov pests cuam tshuam rau cov tub ntxhais hluas hydrangea bushes.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Hydrangeas nrog cov cim qhia ntawm kev puas tsuaj nrog gall nematodes yog tsis yooj yim kho, lawv yuav tsum tau khawb thiab hlawv.
Txoj kev ntawm kev soj ntsuam nrog nplooj ntoos beetles
Nplooj nplooj kab yog ib hom kab uas ua rau tag nrho cov khoom cog. Lub npe ntawm no kab yog vim nws peculiarity - mus rau gnaw tag nrho qhov nyob rau hauv nplooj ntawm hydrangea. Lub larvae ntawm nplooj ntoos beetle noj cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag nkaus, tawm tsuas yog lawv cov leeg. Stems muaj peev xwm raug cuam tshuam los ntawm no Kab Tsuag, uas gnaws lawv txoj cai los ntawm sab hauv. Ib co larvae ntawm nplooj ntoos beetle qhov chaw nyob hauv av, qhov uas lawv ua kom puas rau hauv cov keeb kwm ntawm hydrangea.
Yuav ua li cas nrog hydrangea pests? Yuav kom ua tau kom nplooj ntoo nplooj kab yuav tsum tau mus rau txoj hauv kev, xws li:
- Kev tuav phau ntawv ntawm ob tus laus thiab cov menyuam;
- Pruning puas tsuaj cov khoom cog thiab lawv cov tom qab hlawv;
- Khawb ib ncig ntawm cov dej hiav txwv ntawm thawj Frost, thiaj li ua kom puas rau cov kab laum hibernating;
Kev ua ntawm hydrangea bushes nrog ntau insecticidal cov neeg sawv cev. Yuav ua li cas los tiv thaiv hydrangea los ntawm slugs
Cov kab tsuag dej muaj li cas nyob hauv lub vaj? Feem ntau nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm high humidity thiab sim kub, hydrangea yog raug rau slugs. Lub ntsiab qhov chaw ntawm lawv cov nyob yog ntom seedlings. Noj nplooj, slugs ua rau zoo raug mob rau hydrangeas.
Rau kev sib ntaus tawm tsam lawv, molluscicides yog zoo meej. Qhov no yog ib hom kev npaj tshwj xeeb uas muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov granules. Lawv muab tso rau hauv av ze ntawm qhov chaw cog thiab saib seb puas muaj kab tsuag muaj nyob rau ntawm hydrangeas los yog nyob ze. Yog hais tias tus slugs lawm ntxiv mus tua cov nroj tsuag, ces tsuas yog ntxiv cov tshuaj ntawm cov yeeb tshuaj - qhov no yog guaranteed kom ua puas tag nrho cov pests.
Hortensia yog ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj uas muaj xim palette uas nws kim heev. Muab nws saib xyuas thiab tu nws, thiab nws yuav zoo siab rau koj rau lub sijhawm ntev.
