Cov neeg tau koom nyob rau hauv gusevodnost txij li thaum lub sij hawm ancient, tam sim no nws yog ceg ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb niaj hnub tam sim no. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, cov av nyob rau hauv cov av thiab cov tsev me me, thiab lawv yog cov tseem ceeb tom qab cov qaib. Lawv txaus siab rau cov cua phem, kev noj haus lub siab (tus thawj coj ntawm Fabkis), rau hauv siab, plaub thiab, ntawm chav kawm, rau kev zoo nkauj. Cov neeg plhis kis tau tus nqi loj heev rau cov poj niam tsis tshua muaj me ntsis, piv txwv li, rau cov kab uas muaj ribbon, rau lawv lub cev thiab cov qe.
Kev piav qhia ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws breeds ntawm geese: tsos, zoo thiab tsis zoo, tsim tau, kev piav qhia ntawm qe
Koj sawv ua ntej qhov kev xaiv tsa, dab tsi yug ntawm geese yog zoo dua mus yuav? Tam sim no, muaj ntau tshaj 25 hom qoob loo. Txhua tus muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, nrog rau cov qauv ntawm kev yug me nyuam thiab kev tu xyuas. Yuav kom ua qhov tseem ceeb kom to taub tias vim li cas koj ua tus tshaaj?
Tam sim no emit Peb hom tsiaj hom kab mob:
hnyav (nqaij);
nruab nrab (zoo nkauj);
hnav (rau kev siv siv).
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov feem ntau yog cov poj niam tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau tham txog hauv qab.
Niaj hnub nimno breeds raug muab faib ua hom:
hnyav (nqaij);
Lawv tau bred for the sake of tau noj cov zaub mov zoo thiab nqaij siab (tus thawj coj ntawm Fabkis). Toulouse, Kholmogorskaya, Lindovskaya, Loj grey breeds yog xam feem ntau nyuaj.
nruab nrab (zoo nkauj);
Cov no yog cov cim tshwj xeeb uas tsis muaj ntau hom tsiaj uas nto moo rau cov yam ntxwv zoo nkauj. Cov neeg laus, goslings thiab hatching qe yog yuav los ntawm cov neeg nqa khoom ntawm ib qho "zoo heev".
lub teeb (lawv yog bred rau industrial cov hom phiaj).
Nyob rau qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tsiaj txawv, peb yuav tham hauv cov kab ntawv ntawm daim ntawv no.
Lindovskaya yug
Nws yog ib yam tawv tawv uas nrov nrov ntawm gusevods, deservedly pom zoo raws li lub ntiaj teb txoj kev sib tw, vim hais tias nws muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov txiaj ntsim zoo. Teb, lub yug yog tau pom zoo nyob rau hauv 1994, lub birthplace ntawm cov geese yog Nizhny Novgorod Region. Cov yug yog bred los ntawm domestic breeders, hla tus cwj pwm zoo tib yam riam phom nrog cov suav sawv daws. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lawv tau txais ib tug precocious, fleshy tsos, uas lawv hu ua Gorky. Thiaj li yuav ua rau tus poj niam cev nqaij daim tawv hnyav, ua kom nws lub cev tau zoo, thiab los txhawm rau ua kom zoo thiab nqis, lub geese raug hla nrog Arzamas thiab Landa ganders. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj tshiab tau sib tov nrog rau lwm tus kom thiaj li ua tau zoo dua los ntawm kev xaiv tus kheej, thiab yog li ntawd, koj tus menyuam niaj hnub tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv Russia, 50% ntawm tag nrho cov muaj geese rau no yug.
Lawv muaj ib txoj cai loj, qhov loj qhov ntawm tus neeg laus yog kwv yees li 8 kg. Cov geese tsis tau hnyav dua 12 kg. Cov plumage yog dawb dawb (tom qab pluck, lub cev ua lub cev zoo zoo huv si thiab appetizing).
Cov caj dab zoo li no muaj ib lub taub hau nrog rau lub taub hau xub thawj, nws tshwm rau thawj zaug nyob rau hauv xya lub hli. Lub cev ntawm ib tug neeg laus noog tseem ntev thiab muaj zog.
Lub ntsiab zoo ntawm qhov yug yog:
thaum ntxov hlob;
Goslings sai sai nce phaus, 2 lub sij hawm sai dua lwm hom tsiaj. Twb tau 5 lub hlis lawm lawv muaj peev xwm ntsuas txog 7 kg, thiab 11 kg ntawm ib xyoo - qhov no yog ib daim ntawv cim ncaj qha tias yug me nyuam zoo li no.
siab qe ntau lawm;
Nrog tu, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav Goose tau muab ib lub qe rau ib hnub.
resilience ntawm cov hluas tshuag;
Goslings tsis tshua muaj mob, lawv tsis muaj zog thiab tsis xuas khoom noj rau hauv txij li lub vasthib thib ob uas lawv tuaj yeem noj tau rau cov laus.
kev noj zaub mov;
Goose nqaij yog heev six, nrog ib tug muag heev kev ntxhib los mos thiab ib appetizing tsw.
coj zoo heev;
Cov noog yog ib qho nyuaj, nws sai sai thiab ua kom zoo kawg nkaus ob qho tib si txias thiab cua sov. Nws tuaj yeem nyob ntawm plaub caug degree-degree Frost, tsis tas yuav xiam nws cov cwj pwm. Cov noog tsis nyiam drafts - qhov no yog qhov tsuas yog qhov uas nws ua rau lub tsev.
kev thaj yeeb;
Geese yog cov tsis muaj teeb meem, lawv nyob nrog kev sib haum xeeb, tsis sib haum xeeb nrog lawv cov neeg zej zog nyob rau hauv cov nqaij qaib vaj. 100% them rov qab ntawm qhov muag;
Cov nyiaj tau ntawm cov qoob loo cov qoob loo yog siab heev yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai rau lawv cov txij nkawm, pub mis thiab yug me nyuam. Geese yog cov zaub mov hauv lawv cov zaub mov, ua tsaug rau qhov no, cov nqi pub noj yog txo thiab cov nyiaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tuaj.
Cov tsiaj muaj ntau yam tsis muaj zog, qhov tseem ceeb yog:
cuam tshuam rau tus kab mob hymenolepitism;
Tus kab mob no cuam tshuam cov tsiaj nyeg, uas hnyuv tsis tau zoo yoog kom zom cov dej mollusks thiab algae. Cov neeg mob mob ua rau cov neeg tsis muaj zog, lawv soj ntsuam kev mob plab, kev sib ceg. Raws li ib tug tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, lub gooses maj ntxiv algae, thiab tom qab ntses, nyob rau hauv feem me me.
avitaminosis;
Qhov mob no tau pom nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav nyob hauv ntau cov noog ntawm cov tsiaj no, tom qab lawv tsis tau mus taug kev hauv lub caij ntuj no, thiab cov zaub mov tsis yog ntau ntau. yug me nyuam zoo tsuas yog nyob hauv lub reservoir.
Kev yug tus nqi zoo yog ploj yog tias cov noog tsis ua rau lub reservoir.
Qhov ntsuas ntawm kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg goslings yog 90%. Goslings muaj peev xwm loj hlob ntawm 2 los 3 hlis, lawv hnyav 4 kg, thiab lawv muaj ib lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob tuaj txawm tias muaj hnub nyoog 3 lub hlis. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no (Lub yim hli ntuj-Cuaj hlis) heev pheej yig pub thiab ntau ntawm zaub.
Plaub caug goslings tuaj yeem nyob ntsiag to nyob hauv lub pas dej, lawv noj cov zaub mov tsis muaj cov nyom yooj yim, uas tau tso cai rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tseg rau cov nqi qoob noob hnav. Lub geese yog npaj txhij mus ua niam txiv nyob rau yim lub hlis, tus niam goose muaj zoo hens thiab cov geese yog tu cov niam txiv.
Lawv nteg txog 50 lub qe, nrog kev tu mob zoo rau cov noog muaj zog txog li 70 qe rau tag nrho cov sij hawm tso. Cov qe tsis yooj yim dua 140 g thiab hnyav dua 170 g, lawv muaj 90% fertility thiab siab (70% -80%) hatchability ntawm cov kua qaub tau los ntawm hatching qe.
Kholmogory yug
Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yug rau cov neeg uas xav cog qoob loo ntawm ib tug liaj teb rau lawv tus kheej cov kev xav tau thiab rau tsawg muag me me muag.
Cov noog ntawm no yug muaj ib qho muaj zog, ib lub cev loj, uas yog teeb tsa horizontally. Lawv muaj lub siab ntev ntev, ib qho ncaj ncaj rov qab thiab muaj siab hauv siab. Lawv yog cov txawv los ntawm tus thawj curvature ntawm lub beak thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub hauv pliaj ntawm lub hauv pliaj. Nyob rau hauv geese nrog dawb plumage, beak yog txiv kab ntxwv, thiab nyob rau hauv cov noog nrog grey los yog pinned plumage - tsaus, grey.
Lawv muaj ob yam tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws: nws yog ib txoj kev loj hlob me (nws yog hu ua "hnab ntawv"), thiab ib qho chaw khub los ntawm kab hauv plab.
Cov txiaj ntsig tsis muaj txiaj ntsig yog:
hnyav nce hauv cov tsiaj nyeg;
muaj zog tiv thaiv (lawv tsis tshua muaj mob);
unpretentious mus rau tej yam kev mob (lawv mob siab frosts nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim uas lub tsev yog txhim kho kom raug);
pasture hom kev pub mis (neeg ua liaj ua teb yuav txuag tau ntawm kev siv khoom noj khoom haus);
muab cov nqaij zoo, rog, fluff thiab tis;
high parent ratio (geese siab ncaus qe thiab saib xyuas cov me nyuam mos).
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm qhov yug yog: me me qe ntau lawm;
dhau qhov hnyav Goose-hens crush qe nyob rau hauv lub zes;
lawv tsim tsis zoo yog tias tsis muaj ib lub reservoir.
Goslings ripen sai, twb nyob rau ntawm lub lim tiam ntawm lub hnub nyoog, lawv nce lethal ntawm 4-4, 5 kg. Qee caug ncav cuag 12 kg, thaum pojniam ncav cuag 8 kg.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm yug me nyuam feem ntau yog nyob ntawm seb ntawm qhov huv ntawm chav tsev, uas yog txiav txim siab los ntawm freshness ntawm litter. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nws yuav tsum muaj ntawm peat los yog quav nyab, nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov ntawm xuab zeb thiab sawdust, uas yog them nrog straw txiav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias tus noog tsis tshaib plab, txwv tsis pub nws pecks sawdust, thiab qhov no yog teeb meem rau nws cov plab zom mov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev hloov qis ntub qis kom qhuav.
Yuav kom biomass loj hlob stably thiab qe qhuav tsis qis dua tus qauv, lub geese yuav tsum tau noj kom zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muab txhua yam li ntawm 0.13-0.16 kg ntawm grain thiab hmoov, qhov pub tej zaum yuav muaj tag nrho cov nplej, crushed quav nyab, legumes, thiab kuj cov qoob loo cov qoob loo. Raws li tus additive muab sauerkraut, as Well as cov khoom qub uas optimize kev zom thiab metabolism hauv.
Cov noog lub qe ua rau 30 npaug ib xyoos, qe hnyav rau nruab nrab tsis pub tsawg tshaj 180 g, thiab tsis tshaj 200g. Qe-hau yuav pib thaum Lub Ob Hlis yog hais tias cov noog noj zoo thiab lawv tau tu lawv.
Toulouse yug
Nws yog deservedly pom zoo raws li lub tshaj plaws yug tsiaj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Cov no yog cov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb, lawv tau nquag tuaj nyob hauv txhua lub teb chaws. Cov poj niam nyob hauv Fabkis hauv Toulouse, xaiv haujlwm pib muaj, rau cov neeg feem ntau cov khoom raug xaiv, nws thiaj li yog ib tug yug yog tau uas tsis muaj vaj huam sib luag nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm profitability ntau lawm.
Ua tsaug rau no yug, Teb chaws Europe tus xav tau rau Goose tau txaus siab rau ob peb ib-paus xyoo. Cov noog no muaj flooded farmsteads ntawm ntiag tug liaj teb. Lawv loj hlob rau qhov zoo ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv, ua ntej fluff thiab lub siab, uas yog lees paub tias nws yog ib qho delicacy.
Xws li cov caj dab muaj lub taub hau dav dav, muaj zog, hnyav thiab luv caj dab, lub cev dav dav dav horizontally, cov ceg luv luv thiab lub txiv kab ntxwv ncaj. Cov plaub ntawm cov noog yog greyish-whitish nyob rau hauv cov xim, lub taub hau yog tsaus grey, lub plab thiab diaper yog dawb, lub caj dab thiab hauv siab yog lub teeb grey, thiab cov tswv yim ntawm tis yog dub.
Cov no yog squat, stocky thiab qis noog. Tam sim no, lawv tau muab faib ua ob hom loj:
hnab looj tes;
Cov no yog cov kab mob loj heev, uas tej zaum yuav tsis yog los ntawm lub plab rog ntawm lub plab, thiab lawv kuj muaj lub npe hu ua "hnab tawv me" - cov no yog cov plaub hau ntawm lub taub hau. Lawv sib txawv deb tshaj plaws rau lwm cov poj niam nyob hauv qhov hnyav, tab sis ua tsis zoo hauv kev luam.
beskorelkovy;
Xws li cov noog tsis muaj "hnab tawv ntoo", lawv yog cov sib zog thiab ntau lub zog, thiab ntau tus neeg coob heev.
Cov kev pabcuam hauv cov kev pabcuam yog:
qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev loj hlob;
ntawv ceeb thawj;
yooj yim thiab pheej yig noj;
first-class down;
muaj peev xwm mus teeb tau cov khoom muaj nqis txig.
Cov ncauj lus tsis muaj zog ntseeg:
effeminacy;
tsawg kev khiav;
tshaj li ntawm qhov kevcai tswj kev ua kom loj;
tsis muaj zog txaus rau cog qe;
tsis kam ua kom siab tsis kub thiab siab nqes.
Nyob rau hauv industrial ntau lawm, loj hussies ncav cuag 11.6 kg, cov tub ntxhais hluas Goose feem ntau hnyav txog 7 kg. On ntiav tsev neeg ua liaj ua teb qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov noog tsis tshaj 10 kg nyob rau hauv Goose dev thiab 8 kg nyob rau hauv geese.
Nws yog cov noog uas tau tsa ceg los ua ib qho kev noj zaubmov siab, uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag 500 g. Cov kabmob xws li kis tau sai, vim li no lawv yog cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb rau cov ntaub ntawv Fabkis txoj kev zoo nkauj.
Cov khoom tsim tau los ntawm cov noog lom zem ntau nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm lawv cov kev saib xyuas thiab ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lawv cov khoom noj khoom haus. Lawv yog cov thermophilic nyob rau hauv chav nyob qhov twg lawv khaws cia nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom muaj qhov kub thiab txias ntawm 20 C thiab tshem tawm cov xwm txheej. Lawv yeej ib txwm muaj los noj khoom haus thiab tshiab, nws muaj peev xwm ua los ntawm sawdust thiab quav nyab, tab sis nws yog zoo dua mus siv sphagnum Moss. Nws sai absorbs noo, thiab cov geese tsis nyiam high humidity.
Hauv kev txiav txim siab rau cov nyiaj tau ntawm cov kev nqis peev kom siab, xws li geese yog pub ib hnub ob zaug, thaum tsaus ntuj lawv noj cov zaub mov ntau dua thaum nruab hnub. Lawv tuaj yeem coj mus rau pasture thiab muab cov khoom noj feem ntau succulent, nrog rau cov pob kws, hom qoob mog, noj, cua nab, nplej thiab tshwj xeeb "mash".
Lub qe qhuav ntawm xws li noog yog tsawg, nws tsis tshaj 40 pieces rau ib lub caij. Lawv tsis pub tsawg tshaj 30 npaug hauv ib xyoos twg, thaum lub qe ntawm lub qe txawv ntawm 150-200 g. Thaum sawv ntxov lawv muab ib lub qe txhua txhua hnub. Kev tsim kom ua tau zoo tsis tshaj 60%, thiaj li ua rau kom qhov txiaj ntsig qe tau muab tso rau hauv kev ua haujlwm.
Tula geese
Qhov no yog qhov qub tua tsiaj uas tau muaj rau ntau pua xyoo. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws keeb kwm yog poob lawm. Nws ntseeg tias lawv tau bred nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th los ntawm tshwj xeeb kev txiav txim ntawm nplua nuj tub lag luam uas txaus siab saib cov kev sib ceg ntawm waterfowl. Cov tsiaj yog tsim los ntawm kev xaiv cov txhoj puab heev thiab muaj kev vam meej fighters. Cov no yog cov noog uas muaj zog tiv thaiv zoo.
Ib qho kev txawv txav ntawm qhov yug yog ib qho luv luv beaked crook, raws li nws cov duab, tsiaj ntawm cov tsiaj raug muab faib ua peb hom:
rogany (cov kab ntawm lub kaus mom yog lub qhov ncauj, thiab ntawm lub hauv paus hlob tuaj conical bony formations zoo ib yam li horns);
ncaj-kev coj tus kheej (nws muaj ib tug kaus ncauj, tsis yog yam ntxwv ntawm ib tug yug, txawm tias tsis muaj ib lub hump)
steep nosed (lub kaus ncauj yog nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj hauv kev uas nws tas li ib txoj kab nruam nrog lub taub hau).
Lawv muaj tag nrho cov cim sab nraud ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua: luv luv, muaj zog thiab tuab caj dab, ntse hauv siab, lub cev tuaj yeem raug hu los txhaj, cov dav kis tau ob txhais ceg luv luv thiab muaj zog. Cov xim yog feem ntau av nplaum grey los yog dawb.
Yuam cov kev tsis raws cai yog tias:
txiv kab ntxwv muag daj thiab liab qhov muag;
reddish txiv kab ntxwv lub kaus mom;
humpbacked rov qab;
klyuvny hnab nyiaj;
ib khub roj khib ntawm lub plab;
ntxig tis.
ib tug thawj ntaus pob ncaws pob txaus siab los ntawm cov neeg uas nyiam saib noog sib ntaus;
endurance thiab kab mob tsis kam;
zoo tsim lub cev nqaij daim tawv;
lawv yuav yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas, lawv tsis muaj kev sib tw ntawm cov khoom noj thiab tej yam kev mob;
siab saj ntawm nqaij, uas yog evenly saturated nrog rog.
Lub ntsiab ntawm cov tsiaj "cons" muaj xws li:
kev loj hlob qis tshaj (tus noog hlob tsuas yog 2m xyoo);
cov nyhav me me (lawv tsis tshua hnyav dua 8 kilograms, lawv qhov hnyav yog 5-6 kg);
cov qe me me (hauv 25 qe ib xyoos);
qhov xwm txheej (lawv tsis tuaj yeem mus nrog lawv cov neeg zej zog nyob rau hauv cov noog vaj).
Kws txawj ntsuam xyuas cov yug nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov uas muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua zoo. Qhov muaj zog tshaj yog cov noog tsib thiab rau xyoo. Cov noog yuav tsum muaj peev xwm sib ntaus nrog cov tis xwb; tom qab ntawm lub taub hau thiab ntawm cov paws tsis pub. Fights kawg 20 lossis 40 feeb; ntshav tsis pub tua. Lub wrestler txhawb tus tswv tsev thiab nws nyiam cov geese.
Xws li cov geese ua zoo tsaug rau qhov txias, taug kev los ntawm cov daus thiab ua luam dej hauv cov dej txias. Rau lawv cov cultivation, pastures thiab dej lub cev uas yuav tsum tau, ntxiv rau lawv tau pub nrog cereals: oats, pob kws qee zaum thiab cov nplej. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, lawv raug muab grated carrots, beets (semi-suab thaj thiab fodder), thiab cabbage nplooj.
Goose saib xyuas cov leej niam, yog li koj yuav ua tau yam tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa. Lawv pib tso lig rau lub Ob Hlis, cov ntxhais hluas me ntsis tom qab. Lawv nqa cov qe dawb li ntawm 150 grams, feem ntau yog muaj 18 qe, tab sis tsis pub tshaj 12 tshuav nyob rau hauv niam, vim nws tau tuav cov ducks los yog qe.
Cov me nyuam muaj peb lub lis piam muaj kev ywj pheej heev, lawv tsis tuaj yeem tso tawm rau hauv qhov txias thiab kua lwg.
Danish Legart
Qhov no yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov thawj coj ua lag luam pragmatic. Lub pedigree goslings sai sai nce nce phaus, thiab ob lub hlis-laus-laus cov tub ntxhais hluas hnyav txog li 6 kilograms.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv noj 20% tsawg tshaj li lwm tus pojniam. Qhov kev noj haus ntawm kev zoo nkauj beauties yog feem ntau herbal, thiaj li ua liaj ua teb muaj ib tug me me nqi rau pub. Geese muaj lub zog loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob, lawv tsis tshua muaj mob thiab hnov zoo nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov huab cua puag.
Qhov no yog ib haiv neeg Danish, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ua tau zoo. Cov kws kho mob hais tias koj tuaj yeem tau 11 leej tib neeg thiab rov ua txoj haujlwm txhua ob lub hlis. Rau lub xyoo lawv sau txog 500 g ntawm zoo heev fluff.
Tsis tas li ntawd, xws li cov geese muaj kev ywj pheej, ua haujlwm zoo, lawv ua tsis tau nrog leej twg, txawm tias cov me nyuam tuaj yeem saib xyuas lawv.
Qhov txawv cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus tsiaj yog:
elongated lub cev ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus qauv;
dazzling dawb xim ntawm plumage, tsis muaj ntxoov thiab impregnations;
fatty quav ntawm lub plab;
lawv xiav-eyed;
beak thiab paws tsuas yog daj;
tus cwj pwm qeeb thiab zoo li kev sib tw;
kev ua siab zoo thiab kev siab zoo.
Cov no yog cov noog hnyav, cov pojniam ncav cuag qhov nyhav 7 kg, thiab, raws li txoj cai, lawv tsis sib zog li 5 kg. Thiab txiv neej feem ntau hnyav txog 8 kg.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov no yog cov noog zoo nkauj, uas yog qauj los ntawm dawb plumage (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab molting).
Cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm qhov yug tsis zoo yog xam tias:
hassle-dawb thiab luv nqi;
zoo tsim kom zoo;
first-class down;
cov yeeb yam zoo nkauj (lawv yuav kho txhua qhov chaw);
zoo tagnrho rau cov menyuam yaus me;
Cov nqi qis tshaj plaws (thaum lub caij ntuj no lawv noj cov zaub mov tsuas muaj 20% ntawm cov hmoov nplej).
Ntawm qhov weaknesses ntawm cov tsiaj tawm emit: cov qe muag tsis muaj qis heev, niam os tsis tau muaj ntau tshaj 40 qe ib xyoo;
tsawg hatchability ntawm chicks, nws tsuas yog 60-65%;
Qaug zog zag, goslings yuav tsum tau ceev faj thiab tas li kev kho mob, lawv yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab txhua hnub ntxiv nrog vitamin mixtures.
Yuav kom cov menyuam tuaj yeem noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog heev, tus noog yuav tsum noj txog 2 kg ntawm cov nyom tshiab ib hnub, nrog rau qee lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog cov grains ua zaub mov complementary thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no lawv muab quav nyab thiab Yeluxalees artichoke, lawv hlub no paus zaub ntau heev, thiab nws txhawb dag zog ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm noog. В холодное время переходят на трёх развое питание и добавляют в рацион сахарную свеклу и морковь. Поилка с чистой свежей водой должна быть доступна в любое время года.
Птицы демонстрируют высокие показатели продуктивности, при этом не требуя особых условий содержания и специальных мер по уходу. Qhov feem pua ntawm lub neej zoo li cov noog no tsawg heev, cov tub ntxhais hluas loj hlob sai sai, nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv, txais slaughter qhov hnyav.
Gander npaj txhij rau phooj ywg 270 hnub tom qab yug me nyuam, Goose - peb lub lis piam ua ntej. Lawv nteg qe hauv lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj. Nyob rau hauv tso, raws li ib txoj cai, tsis pub tsawg tshaj 30 qe, lub siab tshaj plaws tus xov tooj - 40 qe. Nyob rau hauv lub geese, lub tsim kab tsim kua muag yog heev zog, yog li ntawd lub ua liaj ua teb feem ntau siv incubators, cuaj kaum, tus ciaj nqi ntawm cov goslings yog siab, lawv loj hlob sai thiab sai sai zoo.
