Gooseberry txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ib qho ntawm cov nyiam thiab lub caij ntuj sov delicacies heev. Qhov no perennial nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv peb cheeb tsam yog nrov nrov thiab niaj hnub no muaj txog ib thiab ib nrab txhiab ntau yam ntawm shrubs. Txawm li ntawd los, nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb xav kom xav txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam ntawm bespishny gooseberry.
"African"
African gooseberry yog 1.2 m siab, thiab medium thoob plaws. Cov qib sib txawv thaum ntxov thiab kev loj hlob zoo. Nrog kev saib xyuas zoo coj thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub xyoo tom ntej tom qab cog. Nrog ib tug neeg laus bush, koj muaj peev xwm sau ib tag nrho thoob txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau lub caij. Berries ntawm dub thiab tsaus liab doog paj yuav loj thiab medium loj. Lub saj ntawm no ntau yam yog Sweet thiab qaub, ib me ntsis zoo li dub currant. 
"African" yog ib tug gooseberry, resistant mus rau cov kab mob thiab cov pests, uas tseem tolerates lub caij ntuj no frosts. Nws tsis yog ntshai powdery mildew los yog aphids, thiab tsuas yog tus kab mob uas, nrog kho tsis txaus, muaj peev xwm hem tus nroj tsuag yog anthracosis (nws muaj tshwm sim yog qhia los ntawm cov tsos ntawm xim av me ntsis rau ntawm foliage). Vim li cas nta, qhov ntau yam yog feem ntau haum rau cheeb tsam nrog ib tug humid kev nyab xeeb.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tawm tuaj "African" yog siab, tsis muaj ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tsaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, los ntawm peb lub xyoo ntawm kev loj hlob nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav lub xaus ntawm ceg branches tilted rau cov av, thiab los ntawm lub thib tsib - leaning mus rau hauv av thiab tsis zoo tsim ceg.Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn nws yog pom zoo rau fertilize bushes nrog manure (txog 5 kg nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus Bush), superphosphate (40 g nyob rau hauv ib tug Bush) thiab potash (30 g nyob rau hauv ib tug Bush) chiv. Thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm ovary, kom nce ntawm tawm los ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm pub infusion ntawm mullein.
"Grushenka"
Cov ntau tau txais nws lub npe vim yog txawv txawv ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, li ib tug pear. Shrubs ntawm no gooseberry yog medium tuab (txog li 1.5 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab), me ntsis sprawling, thiab muaj ntom foliage. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog medium loj, liab doog nrog tuab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lub saj ntawm berries yog Sweet thiab qaub. "Grushenka" belongs rau medium-lig ntau yam, nws yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ib lub sij hawm luv luv ntawm fruiting. Cov yield theem yog nruab nrab, tab sis txog 6 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tau tua los ntawm ib tug neeg laus Bush. 
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau yam muaj xws li:
- tsis kam mus fungal thiab kis kab mob;
- zoo siab ntawm lub caij ntuj no frosts, high kub, droughts;
- yooj yim ntawm kev thauj mus los;
- tau siv ob lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab thiab cov kaus poom, siv ua noj;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis tawg, ntev tuav rau cov ceg;
- luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripening;
- lub sij hawm fruiting yog txog 20 xyoo;
- unpretentiousness mus rau lub composition ntawm cov av.
Koj puas paub? Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm "Grushenka" ntau yam yog cov nplua nuj nyob hauv ascorbic thiab folic acid, thiamine thiab beta-carotene. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau siv lawv rau kev kub ntxhov siab, kev kho hniav thiab kev mob ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws.Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog gooseberries yog Autumn. "Grushenka" nyiam tshav ntuj cua daj cua dub thiab tsis kam hloov ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw. Rau zoo yields, lub bushes yuav tsum tau periodically loosened, watered thaum lub sij hawm droughts, thiab ua ntu zus tawm weak ceg (pib los ntawm ob xyoo ntawm txoj kev loj hlob). Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab Autumn, cov nroj tsuag yog pom zoo kom yuav tsum fertilized nrog superphosphate, compost thiab poov tshuaj chloride.
"Kolobok"
Gooseberry "Kolobok" - medium dav, txawv los ntawm ntom foliage thiab muaj zog branching bushes. Qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov loj berries tau ncav 8 g, medium - 3 g Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog maub liab nyob rau hauv cov xim, Sweet thiab qaub, yuav round thiab oval. Cov tawv nqaij ntawm berries yog tsis heev tight. 
Qhov zoo ntawm ntau yam muaj xws li:
- zoo ciaj sia taus ntawm kev hlav;
- ntev nyob ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov ceg ntoo;
- tsis kam mus powdery mildew thiab anthracosis;
- Zoo meej rau lub caij ntuj no.
Rau zoo tawm los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau lub sij hawm sai prune tua. Nyob rau hauv ob xyoo ntawm kev loj hlob, nws yog pom zoo kom tshem tawm cov underdeveloped ceg uas tsis tau txog 20 cm, thiab cov neeg uas tau khoov ze rau hauv av. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, txhua txhua xyoo koj yuav tsum tau txiav qhov tua, ntseeg tau wilted mus rau cov av. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev ua compost, potash thiab phosphate chiv nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav lub sij hawm.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis pom zoo kom cog gooseberries nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas raspberries thiab currants twb qub zus. Qhov no yuav ua tau rau cov kab mob nroj tsuag.
"Tus coj"
Shrubs ntawm no ntau yam ncav cuag nruab nrab qhov siab, me ntsis sprawling, muaj ib tug ntom deciduous cover. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ntshav, ncig. Lub siab ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nyias, tsis muaj ib rab phom. Berries yog medium nyob rau hauv loj, thiab ib chav tsev kwv yees txog 5 g. Nws saj qab zib gooseberry nrog ib tug qaug zog acidity. 
"Commander" yog ib tug nruab nrab-ntxov ntau ntawm gooseberry, uas yog, nws pib ua cov qoob loo twb nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm May. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau yam muaj xws li:
- siab yields;
- tsis kam mus powdery mildew, anthracosis, apha;
- lub caij ntuj no hardiness;
- qab ntxiag;
- zoo haum rau lub caij ntuj no preparations;
- berries dai ntawm ceg rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, thaum tsis ntes nyob rau hauv lig sau.
Thaum cog "Commander" them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias nws tsis nyiam qhov chaw twg noo noo stagnates, thiab loamy thiab sod-podzolic xau yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau tsaws. Yog li ntawd, hnyav av yog pom zoo kom ntws ntoo sawdust. Lwm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog qhov dej ntawm lub caij ntuj sov tas li.
Koj puas paub? Berries ntawm no ntau yam muaj suab tsis muaj pits. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho ntawm cov sweetest ntau yam ntawm gooseberry, rau cov uas nws tau txais ntau qhov chaw ntawm gardeners.
"Malachite"
Bushes ntawm medium qhov siab (qhov siab txog li 1.3 m), kis tawm thiab ntom. Cov nplooj loj, muaj xim ntsuab nrog ntxoov ntxoo. Hloov berries, es loj, nyob rau hauv qhov hnyav ncav cuag 6-7 g. 
Cov xim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ntsuab, thiab lub teeb daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw uas lub hnub hits. Cov tev yog nyias, lint dawb. Lub saj ntawm berries - qaub, tab sis lawv muaj ib tug ntau ntawm ascorbic acid.
Gooseberry malachite yog heev resistant kom txias. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis yog ntshai ntawm drought thiab fungal kab mob, thiab nws tolerates tsheb thauj mus los. Hloov mus rau medium-thaum ntxov ntau yam. Productivity yog nruab nrab: nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom tuaj ua ke mus txog 4 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm ib Bush. Differs nyob rau hauv ntev fructification.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsuas yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripened yuav tsum tsis txhob plucked los ntawm Bush tam sim ntawd. Muab lwm kaum hnub rau siav hauv lub hnub thiab lawv yuav ua sweeter.Thaum tu lub bushes yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub keeb kwm yog ze rau lub saum npoo ntawm cov av, li ntawd loosening yuav tsum tau nqa tawm kom zoo zoo. Thaum lub sij hawm ntev ntawm drought, gooseberries yuav tsum tau tau watered.
"Teeb ntawm Krasnodar"
Ib tug heev nrov ntau yam ntawm gooseberry. Lub berries nyob rau hauv no ntau yam yog puag ncig, loj thiab Sweet, muaj ib tug ntxim siab ci xim liab. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob hauv qhov hnyav 9 g. 
Bushes - semi-sprawling, medium ntom. Qhov zoo ntawm ntau yam muaj xws li:
- tsis kam ua rau te thiab drought;
- tsis kam mus fungal thiab kis kab mob;
- zoo ciaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev mob climatic;
- undemanding rau cov av.
"Eaglet"
Shrubs ntawm no ntau yam nyob rau hauv qhov siab ncav cuag li 1.2 m, thiab muaj rau medium-qhov loj me me nroj tsuag. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog hloov, muaj xim zoo nkauj dub nrog lub zas dub. Nws qab qab zib thiab qaub.
Lub eaglet sawv tawm rau zoo tawm los, txij li nws yog ib qhov ua tau mus sau txog 7 kg ntawm pods los ntawm ib Bush. Nws yog unpretentious mus rau lub composition ntawm cov av thiab climatic tej yam kev mob, tolerates lub caij ntuj no frosts thiab yog ncaj resistant mus rau fungal kab mob.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no ntau yam yog cov tseem ceeb heev. Lawv muaj cov tshuaj folic acid, vitamin C thiab serotonin, paub txog nws cov tshuaj antitumor. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub Eaglet berries pab ntxuav lub cev ntawm co toxins.
Koj puas paub? Yield bushes "Eaglet" yuav nce siab yog hais tias koj cog ntau yam txiv lws suav "Mikado", qej los yog dos tsis deb ntawm nws.Rau txoj kev loj hlob zoo thiab fruiting, nws yog pom zoo kom pub lub bushes ob zaug rau ib lub caij los ntawm Txau nrog ib tug daws ntawm boric acid (1 tbsp ib 10 liv dej). Nws tsis raug tso cai rau thicken cog ntawm bushes, yog li ntawd, los ntawm ob xyoo ntawm kev loj hlob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua ntu zus.
"Qaum Captain"
Bushes ntawm no ntau yam nyob rau hauv qhov siab muaj peev xwm ncav cuag 1.5 meters. Lawv yog medium-sprawling, muaj tuab ci ntsuab foliage. Lub berries muaj ib puag ncig cov duab, ib tug maub liab xim nrog ib tug loj lo. Peel - medium ntom. 
Gooseberry "Northern Captain" muaj ib co heev tawm los thiab belongs rau ntau yam ntawm medium-lub sij hawm ripening. Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias cov berries dai ntawm ceg ntev, lawv tsis keej thiab tsis frown.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Shrubs ntawm no ntau yam gooseberry self-pollinated, ua nws advantageous mus rau cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas tsis muaj ib tug loj pes tsawg tus kab pollinators.Tus cog tolerates lub caij ntuj no, resistant rau fungal, kis kab mob thiab xws li ntau cov pests raws li sawfly thiab moth. Nws nyiam qhov chaw zoo-ci nplua nuj, tsis ua kom ntev li ntawm noo noo.
"Ural"
Belongs mus lig-ripening, loj-fruited ntau yam ntawm gooseberry. Shrubs - medium qhov siab, ib nrab sprawling, foliage ntom - medium. Lub berries yog kheej, thiab nyob rau hauv qhov hnyav ncav 8 grams. Cov xim ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ci ntsuab, ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ntom, nws saj qab zib-qaub thiab heev muaj kua. 
Uralsky ntau yam possesses siab yields, txij thaum mus txog 8 kg ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau tua los ntawm ib tug Bush. Nws tolerates lub caij ntuj no frosts, yog resistant rau fungal kab mob thiab kab li sawflies thiab firebugs.
"Prunes"
Qhov no gooseberry belongs rau lub mid-thaum ntxov ntau yam. Shrubs - medium qhov siab, medium-sprawling, tsis heev dhau. Tus duab ntawm berries yog kheej thiab pear-puab. Nyuj txiv hmab txiv ntoo ncav cuag 4 g Peel dub xim nrog ib tug bloom Bloom. 
Ntau ntau "Prunes" yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev quav tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal. Cov yield yield yog nruab nrab (kwv yees li 5 kg ntawm berries yog harvested los ntawm ib tug Bush). Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qab zib thiab qaub.
Muaj ntau ntau ntau yam ntawm nekolyuchy gooseberry, tab sis peb tau suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv. Lawv nqa ib tug zoo sau, zoo kawg nkaus noj paus nyob rau hauv peb cov kev mob climatic, tolerate Frost zoo, thiab yog cov resistant mus rau cov kab mob thiab ntau cov pests.
