Delight dub yog ib tug hybrid txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yam, bred kuj tsis ntev los no.
Nws muaj ob peb lub npe, piv txwv li, Dub Baron lossis Tij Laug ntawm Delight. Tab sis nws yog dav paub li Dub Delight.
Qhov zoo ntau yam muaj ntau undeniable zoo thiab yog zoo haum rau cog on nws tus kheej lub tsev kawm ntawv. Kev tu rau nws tsis yog nyuaj rau gardeners uas tsis muaj ntau txoj kev nyob rau hauv loj hlob grapes.
Zoo li cas?
Raws li lub npe qhia - no ntau yam ntawm Delight belongs rau dub cov lus txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nws muaj qab ntxiag saj thiab cov yam ntxwv zoo heev.
Ntawm cov dub ntau yam yog Bull Eye, Moldova thiab Dub Emerald.
Grapes Delight Dub: ntau yam piav qhia
Delight dub siab heev.
Witches ntiv tes, Kishmish 342 thiab Codrean tseem siab.
Thaum cog yuav tsum paub hais tias rau zoo kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm Bush yuav tsum tau ib tug ntau ntawm qhov chaw.
Qhov qib no tsis nyiam thickening thiab yuav tsum tau ua zoo shaping thiab ibyam ntawm vine. Fruiting pib 2 xyoos tom qab cog.
Ib tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb yog poj niam hom paj uas zoo tshaj plaws thaum pollinated thaum cog nrog cov txiv hmab nrog bisexual paj.
Lub Kinglet, Ruta thiab Red Delight kuj pom tau tias yog muaj poj niam lub paj.
Nws yog zoo acclimatized thaum cog cuttings. Nrog rau kev hwm rau cov load ntawm Bush tsis muaj ntau tshaj 40-50 qhov los yog 10-12 qhov muag nyob rau hauv tua, muaj ib tug zoo heev maturation ntawm vine, txog 75-80%.
Rau Dub Delight, luv trimming feem ntau yog siv, 3-4 qhov muag.
Pawg yog cov loj heev, pawg los ntawm 800 gr rau 1.5-2.5 kg, nyob ntawm seb qhov climatic tej yam kev mob ntawm cultivation. Lawv yog cov heev ntom, thoob plaws.
Lub berries yog loj, weighing txog 7-10 gr, xiav xiav, yuav luag dub, sib npaug los yog me ntsis elongated. Cov nqaij yog muaj kua, mos, heev qab zib, tab sis tsis cloying, me ntsis tart. Lub saj yog muag heev thiab sib haum xeeb. Daim tawv nqaij yog tuab, tab sis noj.
Yawm saj yuav khav txog Velika, Krasa Balki thiab Romeo.
Diam duab
Cov duab ntawm cov txiv hmab:
Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los
Bred raws li ib tug ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm hla peb grape ntau yam: North Dawn, Dolores thiab Lavxias thaum ntxov. Nyob rau hauv no ua ke, lub hybrid tau los ntawm Dolores thiab lub Kaj ntug ntawm North qaum tau hla nrog lub Lavxias thaum ntxov.
Delight dub - ib qho ntawm cov tshiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yamtsim nyob rau hauv cov lus Askiv Tshawb nrhiav Lub koom haum ntawm cov txiv hmab rau lawv. Ya I. Potapenko.
Nyob rau hauv tib lub koom haum tshawb fawb xws li ntau yam xws li Amirkhan, Augusta thiab Aladin tau bred.
Qhov ntau yam yog ib feem ntawm kev tsim tshwj xeeb tsim ntawm lub caij ntuj no-nyuaj grapes npaj rau cultivation hauv txias climates nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb thiab sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob ntawm Russia, piv txwv li nyob rau hauv lub Urals thiab nyob rau hauv Siberia.
Nws hlob zoo hauv Belarus, Ukraine thiab Moldova.
Yam ntxwv
Nws yog suav hais tias yog ib tug ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo grape. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm ripening, los ntawm cov tsos ntawm thawj ovaries mus sau, yuav siv sij hawm txog 110-125 hnub.
Thaum ntxov ntxov kuj muaj xws li Transformation, Pride thiab Early Purple.
Nws muaj peev xwm yuav cog ob qho tib si rau caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab caij nplooj zeeg. Nws yog zoo haum rau ib tug sov, hnub ci qhov chaw nrog lub teeb, zoo-drained av.
Nrog qhov tseeb tsim ntawm Bush thiab kev cai ntawm lub load rau ntawm vine ib xyoos ib zaug coj ib theem siab tawm los. Feem ntau, ntawm ib hectare yuav tau sau mus txog 250 centner.
Stability ntawm cov qoob loo tseem yuav muab Asya, Miner thiab Gala.
Qhov no muaj ntau lub caij ntuj no nyuaj siab heev; nws tuaj yeem tiv tau lub frost tsis muaj chaw nkaum. rau -25-26 C. Nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Russia, Belarus thiab Ukraine rau lub caij ntuj no koj tuaj yeem tsis qhwv.
Ntxiv nrog rau lub caij ntuj no hardiness, nws boasts zoo tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag.
Nws yog kiag li resistant rau xws li kab mob xws li mildew thiab oidium, yog tsis tawm tsam wasps thiab noog, thiab tsis yog puas los ntawm phylloxera. Hmoov tsis, nws muaj peev xwm feem ntau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm grey pwm.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob xws li anthracnose, chlorosis, bacteriosis thiab rubella tsis raug mob.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Feem ntau, grey rot strikes budding buds, cov tub ntxhais hluas tua thiab nplooj.
Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv berries. Ua rau ntawm grey rot yog Bush thickening, high humidity thiab txias. Lub causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob no yog ib tug fungus. Nws yog feem ntau txaus ntshai rau ripening pawg.
Grey rot yuav rhuav tshem tag nrho cov qoob loo thiab ua rau kev puas tsuaj loj heev rau lub vaj txiv hmab.
Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no, koj tuaj yeem tsuag dej ua ke nrog ib qho qaug zog ntawm dej qab zib los yog iodine. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no twb tshwm sim lawm, ces tsuas yog kev kho tshuaj xwb.
Yam ntxwv
Lub grape muaj yam ntxwv zoo:
- Frost tsis kam;
- siab thiab ruaj khov;
- zoo nkauj qab zib saj thiab zoo nkauj daim ntawv ntawm grapes;
- tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob loj ntawm cov txiv hmab.
Ntawm cov kev tsis haum loj yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tsuas yog ib qho: ua rau raug mob nrog grey rot.
Qhov ntau yam yog zoo meej rau cov loj hlob nyob rau hauv vaj teb cheeb tsam ntawm sab qaum teb thaj tsam. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb rau tau txais ib tug zoo sau yog rau kev coj pruning thiab shaping ntawm Bush thiab cov kev kho mob tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob.
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