Grapes "Ayut Pavlovsky" - ib tug hybrid daim ntawv ntawm thaum ntxov maturation

Grapes "Ayuta" yuav thov rau txhua tus neeg nyiam heev ntawm ntau yam.

Tsis tas yuav tau txais kev pab ntxiv, nquag ya.

Qhov ntau yam muaj npe nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm tus dej Ayuta, ntws nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Rostov. Nws tau pib hauv 2012. Sau rau hauv daim ntawv zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam ntawm pib xyaum ua EG Pavlovsky.

Kev piav qhia ntawm Ayut ntau yam

"Ayut" yog hybrid daim ntawv ntawm lub rooj grapes. Nws muaj ib tug zoo muscatel qab thiab saj.

Bogatyanovskiy, Muscat Novoshakhtinskiy thiab Veles kuj tseem zoo los ntawm lawv cov muscatel zoo kawg li.

Lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog crispy. Nyuaj tej tawv nqaij, tab sis muaj zog heev, muaj ib tug qab zib pob paj, thaum noj mov yog tsis muaj kev xav.

Ua ntej qab zib tshwm nutmeg. Nws saj yog ilv, reminiscent ntawm ib tshuaj yej rose. Cov tiav yog nplua nuj. Qhov zoo nkauj yog cuam tshuam, ntom, zoo ib yam li Rochefort ntau yam.

Qhov tshwj xeeb feature ntawm Ayut yog ib tug ruaj khov crunch., ob qho tib si ntawm lub ntsiab qoob loo, thiab nyob rau ntawm stepson.

Tsos ntawm cov txiv hmab

Tej pawg yog cov zoo nkauj cylindrical lossis cylindrical conic. Berry loj los ntawm 10 mus rau 12 grams fleshy muaj kua, loj 28x32 millimeter. Thaum kev overriding yuav nce nyob rau hauv loj.

Cov berries yog maub liab doog, reminiscent ntawm dub cherries. Cov pawg ua ke yog ib nrab-friable, medium ceev. Pawg pawg los ntawm 500 grams mus rau 1 kilogram.

Los ntawm scallop berries ua txhaum nrog nyuaj. Yuav tsum tau siv rab riam los yog lub vaj txiab.

Zoo siab vine kam rau ua. Qhov pib ntawm qhov loj hlob theem ntawm vine caij nplooj ntoos zeeg nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj. Paj velvet bisexual.

Zoo heev laus ntawm tua. Berry tsis choke, muaj zoo khoom zoo thiab transportability. Tshiab hybrid ntau yam yog ob peb lub sij hawm ntau kim tshaj li cov lus pom zoo.

Cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws yog los ntawm Daria, Xyoo Tshiab thiab Kishmish Radiant.

Diam duab

Daim duab pib ntawm Ayut txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem pom hauv qab no:

Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los

Cov qhab nees "Ayuta" yog ib qho kev sib tw ntawm qib Roseanna thiab Cardinal Steady (Roseanna * K-81). Tus neeg sau ntawm ntau yam Ye.G. Pavlovsky tau ntse xaiv ntau yam rau peb caug xyoo.

Nws txhais tes kuj yog tus Vaj Ntxwv, suav ntawm Monte Cristo thiab Monarch.

Qhov no ntau tau loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm Russia. Tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo, Ayut yuav siv sij hawm hauv paus dub av thaj av.

Vim lub loj qab zib txuam nrog, nws muaj peev xwm yuav zus nyob rau hauv thaj tsam txias. Kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb ntawm cheeb tsam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau saj.

Tawm

Distinctive feature - thaum ntxov ripening: txij 95 txog 105 hnub.

Lub tshua ripens ib txhij nrog ntau yam ntawm lub zoo nkauj ntawm Nikopol thiab Delight.

Daim ntawv no muaj qis ntau npaum li cas. Los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo twb dhau los lawm.

Tab sis nyob rau bushes yog ntev, muaj peev xwm tuag tau kom txog thaum Frost, yam uas tsis tau poob lawv saj.

Frost tsis kam mus rau 23 degrees Celsius. Lub berries tsis keej, tsis rot, tsis txhob crumble. Muaj cov mob ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo ntawm Ayut on Vyshenka thiab Tshiab Lavxias teb sab bushes.

Berry ntau yam Ruta, Galahad thiab Ruslan kuj tsis raug rau cracking.

Lub hauv paus heev-tus kheej Bush yuav tsum tau cog rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tag nrho cov buds qhib thiab loj hlob zoo.

Txhua tua yog qhov loj thiab loj hlob zoo. Nyob rau txhua ceg tau muaj peb lub paj taub. Pollination yog zoo heev.

Ayut yog nyob ntawm Tshuag. Bushes vigorous. Cov qhab nees no tsis yog qhaub qab. Cov thauj khoom yog nyob ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo. Fruitfulness nce nrog kev loj hlob ntawm Bush.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias "Ayut" ntau yam yuav tsum tsis txhob muab cov dej tso rau hauv. Lwm yam, lub berries yuav watery, tsis muaj ib tug yam ntxwv crunch, nrog ib tug me ntsis muscatel aroma.

Cov kab mob

Tsis muaj cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob raug pom hauv Ayuta. Tsub zuj zuj ua rau mob mildew thiab oidium, sib npaug li peb lub ntsiab lus. Zoo tsis kam mus fungal kab mob. Tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm grey mould. Anthracnose, chlorosis thiab tus kab mob bacteriosis yuav tsis cuam tshuam koj nrog cov tshuaj pleev kom zoo.

Cov txiv ntseej yuav tsum tau muab cog rau hauv cov qoob loo ntawm cov ceg ntoo sib txawv kom tsis txhob muaj phylloxera, ntau cov av qeeg, khov thiab av.

Cov qhab-nees "Ayuta" tsis muab rau cov wreckers. Vim lub tawv nqaij ntawm berries, lub grapes tsis noj nkawj.

Txoj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ua. Nrog ob tug kab mob kev ua haujlwm, cov kab mob raug tshem tawm. Los pab lub seedlings hloov, koj muaj peev xwm txuag cov shrubs nrog tshwj xeeb rootstocks. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom zoo zoo kho cov bushes uas twb tshwm sim.

Xim yuav tsum tau them rau qhov tseeb tias yog hais tias ib tug Bush tsim tsis zoo, koom nrog cov tsiaj los yog raug ntaus los ntawm lawg, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muab pov tseg.

Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm uprooted shrub rau peb lub xyoo rau cog tshiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog txwv tsis pub txwv - ib tug tshiab seedling nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm ib tug tsis loj hlob yav dhau los ib tug yuav tig tawm mus ua sluggish, undersized, tsis muaj ib tug fruiting qoob loo.

Qhov no txhais tau hais tias thaj chaw cog yuav poob tawm ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo cog vim cov av qaug zog.

Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias rau cog nws yog tsim nyog los xaiv tsuas noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog seedlings nrog tua ntawm kev loj hlob.

Lub hybrid daim ntawv ntawm Ayut yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau nthuav novels ntawm xaiv ntawm E.G.Pavlovsky ntawm thaum ntxov preservation ripening ntawm nutmeg. Nws muag heev saj yuav muab ib lub tswv yim ntxim nyiam.

Xav kom meej meej nrog lub grapes "Ayut" ("Pavlovsky") muaj peev xwm pom muaj nyob hauv video hauv qab no:
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