Xyoob - ib lub cim ntawm kev zoo siab thiab hmoov zoo. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob unpretentious.
Yuav tawm tsam aphids thiab thrips. Qhov kab mob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lub cev nqaij daim tawv lub cev.
Nplooj kuj tseem yuav tig daj.
Vim li cas cov nplooj tig daj hauv xyoob ntoo?
Peb piav qhia lub ntsiab yog vim li cas qhov nplooj muab daj. Lub txheej ntawm cov kab mob ntawm no sawv cev flora yog tsawg. Lub ntsiab ntawm kev xyoob ntoo yog lub daj ntawm lub pob tw thiab cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob yog kev saib xyuas tsis zoo. Nws tuaj yeem raug hu ua:
Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus. Cov av yuav tsum tau pub ib zaug txhua txhua 14-20 hnub. Ua li no, siv chiv, saturated phosphorus thiab nitrogen. Rau no fertilizer haum rau dratsen.
Tseem ceebthiaj li hais tias cov av yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv organics thiab minerals.
Cov dej tsis zoo rau dej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tias dej yog mos tsis muaj yam tshuaj impurities. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov dej hau, dej tuaj lossis dej. Cov dej qhuav thawed los yog rainwater raug tso cai. Dej kub rau dej yuav tsum nyob rau hauv chav sov, tsis dhau txias thiab tsis kub heev.
Cov dej tsis zoo los yog tsis muaj. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub tank nws yog tsim nyog los ua kua qhov. Lawv cia lub keeb kwm tsis rot thiab tshem tshaj cov dej noo. Dej yuav tsum ntws mus rau ib qho tshwj xeeb ntxiv tais. Pom zoo rau cov kua dej siv pebbles, claydite los yog tawg cib.
Hloov hloov ntawm cov khoom siv moistened nyob rau hauv ntxiv pallet. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub, lub nroj tsuag xav tau ntxiv hydration. Yog li siv cov tshuaj tsuag thiab ntxiv tso tsheb hlau luam nrog hav ntoo los yog cov hniav pob txha.
Yog hais tias tus ntxiv noo noo yog qhuav los yog lwm versa - Bloom, ces daj me ntsis yuav pib tshwm rau ntawm xyoob. Cov nroj tsuag tsis tuaj yeem ua pa nqos nrog ib qho tsis muaj ntxhiab ntawm cov zuag los yog cov dej tawg.
Kev saib xyuas rau yellowed houseplant
Yuav ua li cas yog tias lub cev nqaij daim tawv tso daj? Yellowed nplooj los yog ceg yuav tsum tau txiav ib tug ntse riam.
Koj tsis tuaj yeem tawm hauv stems txawm nrog me me me, raws li lawv yuav nce nyob rau hauv volume. Thaum untimely pruning yellowness tau nqus qia ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag, uas yuav ua rau tuag ntawm lub paj.
Qhov txiav yuav tsum tau sab laug rau 3-4 teev kom qhuav. Tom qab ntawd txiav cov ntsiab lus rau ntawm xyoob kom zoo disinfected nrog zoo charcoal los yog muas thee hmoov. Tom qab lwm 3-4 teev, residues ntawm unabsorbed thee yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom zoo zoo.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tsis ua mob rau cov paj hlwb raug mob. Cov khoom siv yog siv los ntawm cov roj carbon monoxide absorbed. Koj tuaj yeem nqa khoom siv los yog siv lub tswm ciab. Nws yog lit thiab tos rau lub wax tawm mus rau yaj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Koj tsis tuaj yeem nqos tau tswm ciab nyob hauv qhov chaw hlais xyoob ntoo! Cov kub kub tuaj yeem hlawv cov nroj tsuag, uas ua rau mob ntev heev.
Nroj tsuag kab mob
Cov kab nplooj zeeg pom tau hais tias lub teeb ci ntsa iab. Cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum pib ntxoov ntxoo los yog rov ua dua tshiab hauv chav tsaus nti. Xyoob tsis zoo siab ncaj qha ntaus los ntawm lub hnub.
Lub lethargy thiab lwj rau ntawm nplooj qhia lub lwj ntawm cov nroj tsuag paus system. Watering yuav tsum nres, thiab xyoob transplanted rau hauv ib lub thawv tshiab uas muaj zog tshiab av.
Cov tsos ntawm fungal kab mob on nplooj. Cov ntsiab lus rau luam tawm ntawm microbes thiab cov kab mob. Tus nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau ntxuav hauv dej ntws thiab kho nrog fungicides. Zoo kawg nkaus "Fundazol." 1 gram ntawm hmoov yog diluted nyob rau hauv 1 liter dej. Volumes tej zaum yuav txawv thaum txuag ib daim ntawv qhia.
Thrips - qhov phem tshaj plaws kab tsuag
Cov no yog cov kab me me. Lawv muaj ib lub cev elongated, ncav ib qhov ntev ntawm tsis ntau tshaj li 0.4-1.6 mm. Tau ya. Lawv muaj ob khub ntawm nqaim tis. Ua sai sai. Cov pojniam loj dua, muaj lub cev dav. Nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag txiav txim nyob rau hauv shtambe, leaflets, twigs.
Lawv zoo li ib txoj kev ntxias ntawm me me nkag thiab ya kab. Cov neeg laus thiab larvae ntxais tawm lub cell cell Suav tsim nyog rau cov nroj tsuag. Lawv tau los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov chaw puas tsuaj raug tua, me me yog tsim hauv lawv.
Cov nplooj pib ploj thiab poob tawm. Xyoob poob los nws cov hniav zoo nkauj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lig kev cuam tshuam pests gnaw buds, thaum ua rau yuav luag tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg. Thaum pom nroj tsuag kho nrog insecticides. Fitoverm, Vertimek, Agravertin, Aktelik yuav ua.
Aphid
Kab Tsuag muaj ib qho zoo kev tiv thaiv rau ntau yam chemicals. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov nyuaj heev rau tua aphids. Koj tuaj yeem thov "Kinmiks", "Karbofos." Koj tuaj yeem thov cov roj txhais tau tias lossis cov zaub mov txawv.
Paj cog qoob loo siv infatura Datura paj, yarrow, qej, celandine, citrus tawv, Pine koob, dos, dandelion. Aphid yog ib lub kaus mom. Lub zes ntawm aphids yog nyob rau sab hauv sab ntawm nplooj, raws li tau zoo raws li lub qia ntawm lub paj.
Nqus cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas. Nws ua kua ua kua nplaum uas cov kab mob thiab kab mob sib kis. Thaum tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, xyoob yuav pib fade, fungal kab mob yuav tshwm rau nws, uas yuav ua rau tuag ntawm lub paj.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg Autumn, aphids tau nteg qe uas awaken nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Yog li ntawd tom qab tshuaj kho tshuaj nroj tsuag yuav tsum ua tib zoo tshawb xyuas rau zes.
THAUM MUAJ XIM! Koj tuaj yeem tshawb ob qho ntxiv ntawm peb cov ntaub ntawv txog xyoob ntoo. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob thiab propagate xyoob thiab cultivation thiab kom hloov ntawm xyoob.Ua raws li cov tswv yim ntawm cov khoom no, koj cov nroj tsuag yuav tas li zoo tu qab thiab noj qab nyob zoo.
Xyoob yog mob thiab raug rau cov kab tsuag tsuas yog muaj kev tu siab. Yog tias koj ua raws li cov cai, lub paj yuav loj hlob tau ntau tshaj 10 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv qhov siab yuav ncav cuag ntau pua meters. Nws yog siv rau cov hom phiaj zoo nkauj. Nws decorates lub caij ntuj no thiab botanical teb, greenhouses, cheeb tsam. Tsis tas li ntawd, tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas kom txuag tau lub xyoob ntoo yog lub pob sawv ua daj.
