Cov kua txob liab li cas thiab nws tuaj yeem loj tuaj hauv tsev?

Spice, feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv ib tug sib tov nrog dub thiab dawb kua txob, muaj ib yam dab tsi ua nrog nws.

Qhov no Berry yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo Shinus, uas yog tseem hu ua kua txob ntoo los yog Peruvian kua txob..

Siv hauv kev ua noj ua ke nrog lwm cov txuj lom thiab ua raws cais.

Nws yog siv rau cov kev kho thiab kho kom zoo nkauj.

Koj yuav kawm ntau ntxiv txog qhov no txawv txaij ntawm peb tsab xov xwm.

Pink kua txob - yog dab tsi?

Pink kua txob yog tsim los ntawm ob hom shinus - muag (Schinus molle) thiab pistachio leaved (Schinus terebinthifolius).

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov ntoo yog me me, puag ncig, mos, nrog ib tug pob txha tawv sab hauv.

Nyob rau hauv tsos lawv resemble peppercorns, tsuas yog liab dawb nyob rau hauv cov xim, rau cov uas lawv tau txais lawv lub npe - liab kua txob.

Shinus yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm Sumach tsev neeg. Nws muaj ib tsob ntoo thiab daim shrub, hlob mus txog 6 m.

Shinus muag (molle) - hom tshaj plaws. Qhov no tsob ntoo nrog ib tug drooping crown, resembles willow.

Nws blooms nrog me me paj, sau nyob rau hauv inflorescences nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib panicle. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo - drupes nrog ib tug plhaub muag.

Teb chaw

Tshaj pink kua txob ntawm thaj chaw thiab qee thaj chaw ntawm Central thiab South America. Nws hlob nyob rau hauv Mexico, Brazil, Peru, Guatemala thiab lwm lub teb chaws.

Nws yog siv los ua ib tsob nroj ornamental thiab cog hauv cov tiaj ua si thiab ntawm txoj kev.. Nws hlob zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov nroog nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv.

Sau thiab ua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo

Tsuas yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm lub txiv hmab txivneej xwb.. Yuav kom txuag tau xim liab lawv yog qhuav los ntawm khov los yog nyob kas poom - pickled los yog salted. Fresh berries yog khaws tsis muaj ntau tshaj li rau lub hlis. Hauv av liab kua txob tsis tsim (raws li, piv txwv li, dub), raws li nws yog usable tsuas yog tom qab sib tsoo.

Lwm cov khoom los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm shinus yog ib qho roj av uas muaj ntxhiab. Nws yog tau los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm tsob ntoo ntawm lub zog ntawm kev txav.

Nws puas tuaj yeem loj hlob tom tsev?

Cov kiv cua ntawm yug me nyuam nroj tsuag hauv tsev tuaj yeem ua kom tiav lawv cov log tsheb. Nws hlob mus rau hauv ib lub zoo nkauj ornamental shrub, uas, nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob, yuav dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nws tuaj yeem sib cog ua bonsai.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov ceg ntoo thiab cov ceg ntoo ntawm qhov shinus yog lom thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob dermatitis, ntxiv rau, flowering shinus tuaj yeem ua rau ua xua.

Tsaws

Nws yog ua tau mus cog ib lub log nrog noob - nrog liab peppercorns.

Nws yog zoo dua yuav hauv lub lag luam, raws li kev paub ntawm paj growers, lawv muaj zoo dua germination.

Ua ntej lawv cog, lawv raug ntub dej rau hauv ib hnub thiab cog rau hauv ib lub ntub xuab zeb-peat tov ntawm 1 noob ib lub lauj kaub..

Rau cov kab mob yuav tsum tau ntsuas kub txog 20 degree thiab cov teeb pom kev zoo. Pob zeb hauv av chiv raug ntxiv rau cov av (30 g ib 10 liv ntawm av).

Cog noob ua rau lub caij nplooj zeeg.

Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim

Rau Shinus tau pom nws tus kheej hauv nws cov hniav, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim cov kev mob.

1. Kub.

   Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub rau ib tug shenus yog 20-25 degrees, nws tolerates zoo txo ​​qhov kub kom txog 5-10 degrees. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, lub nroj tsuag yuav khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj.

   Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nws yog ib advisable kom muab tso rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj nrog ib tug kub ntawm 10-15 degrees. Shinus yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov qauv, tab sis nws xav tau kev pab cuam.

2. Watering.

   Dej cov nroj tsuag nruab nrab, txawm nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, watering yog xav tau tsuas yog tom qab cov av dries.. Dej nrog cov mos mos, tsau dej hauv chav tsev.

3. Av.

   Cov lus ntawm cov av rau shinus tsis tseem ceeb heev. Txawm hais tias cov nroj tsuag prefers fertile, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov organic av tov nrog xuab zeb. Nws yuav tsum xoob thiab zoo drained, Shinus tsis tso nws cov waterlogging.

4. Teeb pom kev zoo.

   Shinus, raws li ib tug neeg nyob ntawm lub tropics, hlub kaj ci. Rau nws, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw kom nws kaj lug, tab sis tsis muaj tshav ntuj kub.. Zoo kawg nkaus rau yav qab teb sab hnub poob, sab hnub poob thiab sab hnub tuaj. Nyob rau ntawm sab qab teb lub qhov rais nyob rau hauv nruab nrab lub sij hawm pritenyayte paj.

5. Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws.

   Pub shinus organic chiv nrog ib tug tsawg nitrogen cov ntsiab lus. Lawv yuav tsum raug hloov nrog cov ntxhia hauv vaj hauv tsev rau sab hauv nroj tsuag. Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws yog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov ib zaug txhua 2-3 lub lis piam.. Tus so ntawm lub xyoo, cov nroj tsuag tsis fertilized.

Hloov

Lawv hloov lub log tsheb tsuas yog lub lauj kaub ua me me rau nws. Cwj pwm - intertwining cov hauv paus hniav ntawm ib qho kev puas ntsoog. Cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau hauv lub lauj kaub loj dua, cov neeg laus yuav tsum tau hloov ib xyoo, ib tus neeg laus xav tau 1 zaug hauv 2-3 xyoo ...

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab hloov lub substrate thaum hloov.

Yug me nyuam

Propagated los ntawm shinus noob (piav qhia nyob rau hauv seem "cog thiab cultivation"), tsawg dua cuttings thiab layering.

Lub sij hawm rau grafting - thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav.

Lub cuttings yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv nyob rau hauv fertile av thiab khaws cia ntawm ib tug kub tsis qis tshaj li 20 degrees.

Tom qab rooting, lawv zaum hauv cais huam. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, saib xyuas raws li ib tug neeg laus cov nroj tsuag.

Flowering thiab fruiting

Thaum lub sij hawm flowering, cov nroj tsuag exudes ib ntxiag aroma. Nws blooms los ntawm lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj mus rau Lub Xya Hli.

Tom qab flowering, Bush Bush txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Thaum lub sij hawm no, lub tsev shinus yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hniav, ua tsaug rau pawg ntawm liab berries tawm tsam backdrop ntawm greenery.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab ntawm shinus tsis noj nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov, lawv yog poisonous

Pruning

Shinus tolerates pruning. Nyob rau hauv tsev, nws feem ntau hlob raws li ib tug liana. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau nws mus rau Bush, nws muaj peev xwm yuav txiav, ces nws yuav muab tshiab tua. Nyob rau hauv cov nroog nyob qhov twg lub tyav hlob raws li ib tug ornamental shrub los yog tsob ntoo, nws yog feem ntau txiav mus rau ib tug stump, tom qab uas nws hlob zoo nkauj dua.

Teeb meem thiab kab mob

Shinus tsis txawv ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab nws tsis ntshai ntawm tus kab mob thiab kab tsuag. Qhov teeb meem tsuas yog ua rau cov hauv paus tawg. Tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm bogging ntawm av nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub.

Daim ntawv thov ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo

Shinus yog ib qho nroj tsuag nyuaj, nws siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm seasoning yog meej thiab tsis ib txwm muaj kev ruaj ntseg.

Hauv kev ua noj

Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm ntuj, nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov.

Muaj ntau lub teb chaws cov tais diav xws li khoom qab zib, dej qab zib, khoom qab zib tsis ua nws cov kev koom tes..

Nws muaj qab zib thiab qaub saj nrog yim pab ntawm anise, juniper thiab ib tug hint ntawm Ginger nyob rau hauv lub aftertaste.

Raws li kev lom ntshauv ntxiv rau ntses, zaub, nqaij nruab deg thiab nqaij. Lawv sau nws nrog zaub nyoos thiab ntxiv rau cov kua ntses.

Muaj nyob rau hauv lub caij "4 phaus yaj" nrog rau xim dub, dawb thiab ntsuab.

Txuag liab kua txob tsis tshua zoo preserves tsw thiab tsw. Kom nws tsa nws, qhuav cov taum mog nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw qhuav qhuav li sim kub.

Av pink kua txob yog siv tam sim tom qab sib tsoo, pub kom nws yuav tag poob nws saj.

Siv cov roj tseem ceeb

Qhov tseem ceeb roj muaj nyob hauv txhua qhov ntawm lub log tsheb. Lawv siv dav hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, raws li lawv muaj kev zoo, kev tiv thaiv cellulite, zawm thiab tonic cov nyhuv. Siv los kho herpes, pob txuv, dermatitis thiab plaub hau poob..

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov roj yog siv los da dej, zaws, compresses thiab rau kev txhawb cov cream.

Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb

Raws li ib tug medicinal nroj tsuag, liab kua txob yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm mob caj dab, rheumatism, hlab plawv thiab ua pa kab mob. Nws siv nyob rau hauv me me quantities normalizes ua hauj lwm ntawm lub digestive system, pab nrog raws plab. Nws muaj cov kab mob antimicrobial thiab tonic..

Cov nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins (C, B, PP thiab E) thiab lwm yam minerals (potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, etc.)

Contraindications

Tsis txhob siv cov kua txob liab rau cov neeg ua rau mob tsis haum. Nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau, nws yog poisonous.

Loj hlob liab kua txob nyob hauv tsev yog tsuas ua tau nrog lub hom phiaj zoo nkauj. Raws li lub caij nyoog, koj tuaj yeem siv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua tiav los ntawm ib qho kev ua haujlwm.