Qhov no ntau yam yuav qhia rau cov gardeners thiab ua liaj ua teb uas xav tau txais ib qho thaum ntxov ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas tsis muaj kev tshwj xeeb dag zog kom nws loj hlob.
Lws suav Tuab Txiav - unpretentious thiab fruitful, nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm zoo saj thiab aroma yuav ua tau ib tug tiag tiag nrhiav rau koj tus vaj.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no koj yuav pom ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, tau txais kev paub nrog nws cov yeeb yam, kawm txog cov qauv ntawm cov sau qoob.
Thick Jack Txiv lws suav: ntau yam lus piav qhia
Qib npe | Fat hnab |
Kev piav qhia dav dav | Thaum ntxov ripe qib ntawm txiv lws suav rau cultivation nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab ib qho qhib hauv av. |
Keeb kwm | Russia |
Ripening | 99-104 hnub |
Daim ntawv | Ca puav-kheej |
Xim | Liab, tsis tshua muaj tsaus liab |
Qhov nruab nrab hnyav ntawm txiv lws suav | 240-320 |
Daim ntawv thov | Thaum tshiab, nws kuj zoo haum rau pastes, juices, adzhika, pom nws tus kheej zoo thaum salting |
Tawm ntau yam | 5-6 kg los ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag |
Ntaus zuj zus | Agrotechnika txuj |
Disease tsis kam | Nws muaj zoo tsis kam mus rau loj cov kab mob ntawm solanaceous cov qoob loo. |
Ntau yam ntawm thaum ntxov ripening. Lub sij hawm los ntawm cog cov noob rau seedlings mus rau harvesting thawj ripening txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum 99-104 hnub. Cultivation tsis cog on seedlings, nrog cog sai li sai tau rau ntawm Ridge, tej zaum nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb ntawm Russia, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm sau yuav nce ntawm 3-5 hnub.
Nyob rau hauv so ntawm Russia, cultivation yog pom zoo nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis Cross thiab greenhouses. Txawm nrog ib tug lig tsaws rau ntawm Ridge, vim precocity, koj tau txais ib tug heev zoo me me sau.
Shrubs Bush Thick Jack yog tsawg, mus txog 50 centimeters siab, es sprawling. Nws yog qhia kom tshem tawm cov lateral tua thaum tsim tawm ntau tshaj li 4-5 stems, tab sis xws li mob yog heev tsawg, yog li ntawd, tsis muaj shearing ntxiv.
Cov nab npawb ntawm cov nplooj yog qhov nruab nrab. Cov nplooj yog cov niaj zaus daim ntawv thiab xim rau lws suav. Kev paub gardeners yog qhia kom tshem tawm cov qis nplooj los txhim kho qhov cua ntawm cov av.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov roj ntau ntau:
- tsawg tsob ntoo;
- loj loj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- zoo tawm los (txog li 6 kg);
- unpretentious zov;
- thaum ntxov hlob;
- tsis tseem ceeb pasynkovaniya.
Raws li kev ntsuam xyuas tau txais los ntawm ntau gardeners uas loj hlob no ntau yam, tsuas yog rau qhov yuav tsum tau ntawm cultivation nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj, muaj tsis muaj kev tsis raug tshwj xeeb.
Cov tawm los ntawm lwm yam ntau yam yuav pom nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no:
Qib npe | Tawm |
Fat hnab | 5-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Katya | 15 kg ib square meter |
Nastya | 10-12 kg ib square Meter |
Crystal | 9.5-12 kg ib square meter |
Dubrava | 2 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Liab xub | 27 kg ib square Meter |
Golden hnub | 15-20 kg ib square meter |
Verlioka | 5 kg ib square meter |
Diva | 8 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Qhov tawg | 3 kg ib square Meter |
Golden lub plawv | 7 kg ib square meter |
Yam ntxwv
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no ntau yam muaj cov nram qab no cov yam ntxwv:
- tiaj-puag ncig duab;
- qhov hnyav nruab nrab yog 240-320 grams;
- zoo-txhais xim liab, tsis tshua muaj xim liab dawb;
- kev siv ntawm txiv lws suav yog feem ntau zaub xam lav, tab sis yog zoo rau pastes, kua, adzhika, pom nws tus kheej zoo thaum salting;
- kev nthuav qhia zoo, kev nyab xeeb thaum muaj tsheb thauj;
- Nruab nrab tawm los - ib Bush muab 5-6 kilograms ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Sib piv qhov nyhav ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau ntau Thick Jack nrog lwm tus uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau rau hauv qab rooj nram qab no:
Qib npe | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo hnyav (grams) |
Fat hnab | 240-320 |
Lub nroog | 90-150 |
Andromeda | 70-300 |
Pink poj niam | 230-280 |
Gulliver | 200-800 |
Txiv tsawb liab | 70 |
Nastya | 150-200 |
Olya-la | 150-180 |
Dubrava | 60-105 |
Countryman | 60-80 |
Golden hnub | 150-200 |
Yuav ua li cas kom tau zoo loo nyob rau hauv greenhouses tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig? Dab tsi yog cov subtleties ntawm cultivars thaum ntxov uas txhua tus yuav tsum paub?
Diam duab
Diam duab lws suav "Rog Jack":
Ntaus zuj zus
Pre-kho nrog ib tug 2% daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate noob yog cog on seedlings nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj. Koj siv tau tshwj xeeb mini-greenhouses rau seedlings thiab kev loj hlob promoters.
Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1-2 nplooj ntawv mus ua ib tug tuaj tos, sib txuas nrog fertilizing complex pob zeb hauv av fertilizer. Tom qab cov av tau sov so, seedlings yuav tsum tau cog rau hauv qhov dej nrog ib tug puv tes ntawm shattered eggshell nyob rau hauv txhua.
Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm flowering thiab tsim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhia kom tuav ob ntxiv pub mis. Lub shrub tsis tas yuav khawm, uas zoo heev simplifies lub gardeners kev kho mob ntawm cog nroj tsuag.
Tom qab tsaws nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw mus tas li agrotechnical txoj kev yog: watering, loosening, mulching.
Cov khoom nram qab no thiab kev npaj yuav ua tau yam xyuam xim siv ua chiv.:
- Txiv tsawb tev.
- Iodine
- Tshauv.
- Poov xab
- Hydrogen peroxide.
- Ammonia.
- Boric acid.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Qhov ntau yam yog resistant mus rau loj cov kab mob ntawm nightshade. Txawm li ntawd los, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav rau hauv greenhouses thiab yuav ua li cas rau lawv yuav pab tau koj.
Nyeem txog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm lawv:
- Alternaria
- Fusarium
- Verticillosis.
- Lig blight thiab kev ntsuas ntawm kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam nws.
Raws li tau zoo raws li ntau yam resistant mus lig blight thiab tsis susceptible rau lwm yam kab mob, ntau yam peev xwm ntawm lawv tsis kam mus rau tus kab mob mus muab ib tug zoo tshwm sim ntawm sau.
Nyeem tag nrho txog cov yam ntxwv tsis meej, nrog rau kev txiav txim siab, kev txiav txim siab thiab kev txiav txim siab super ntau yam.
Raws li rau cov pests, feem ntau ntau ntawm lawv - lub Colorado qos beetle, ib tug dais, slugs, kab laug sab mites. Thiab feem ntau cov txhais tau tias zoo rau lawv cov kev puas tsuaj - insecticides.
Gardeners uas tau sim ntau yam "Rog Jack" on lawv thaj av muaj xws li nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe ntawm tas li thaum ntxov, loj-fruited txiv lws suav. Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tuaj yeem pom zoo rau ntau yam no rau thaum ntxov ua kom tiav cov lag luam nrog tshiab, cua, zoo txiv lws suav.
Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov kev txuas mus rau ntau yam ntawm cov txiv lws suav nrog txawv ripening cov nqe lus:
Mid-lub caij | Nruab nrab lig | Lig-ripening |
Gina | Abakansky liab | Bobcat |
Ox pob ntseg | Fabkis grapevine | Lavxias loj |
Roma f1 | Cov tsawb daj | Vajntxwv ntawm vajntxwv |
Dub tub huabtais | Titan | Ntev keeper |
Lorraine kev zoo nkauj | Qhov f1 | Pog lub Txiaj Ntsim |
Sevruga | Volgogradsky 5 95 | Podsinskoe txuj ci tseem ceeb |
Qhov kev xav | Krasnobay f1 | Brown qab zib |