Hais txog kev zoo nkauj thiab rhiab ntawm violets nteg nqe thiab nkauj. Cov paj zoo nkauj tau yeej lub siab ntawm ntau tus kiv cua thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Hauv zos loj thiab hauv Internet koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntau pawg neeg nyiam thiab paub txog kev zoo nkauj ntawm Saintpaulias. Tab sis, raws li lawv hais, tsis muaj kev txwv rau kev zoo tag nrho - breeders los ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no mus txuas ntxiv rau lub zej lub zos ntawm paj growers nrog tshiab ntau yam thiab hybrids ntawm Saintpaulias. Tsis txhob poob qab rau hauv no, thiab nyob rau hauv ntau yam txawm tshaj, thiab domestic breeders.
Kuv xav nco ntsoov cov hauj lwm ntawm breeders Boris Mikhailovich thiab Tatiana Nikolaevna Makuni. Lawv sau pib nrog ob pub dawb violets, xiav thiab dawb, qhov kev zoo nkauj uas Tatyana Nikolaevna txiav txim siab los ua ke nyob rau hauv ib tsob nroj. Qhov kev ua tau zoo, thiab nkawm niam txiv txiav txim siab mus txuas ntxiv rau txoj haujlwm.
Thiab tshaj li lub sij hawm, ntau thiab ntau ntau yam ntawm violets los ntawm ob peb Macuni nkawm pib tshwm. Yog li ntawd, piv txwv li, thawj tus tub rog ntau yam "Natali", los yog ob-xim "Nyiam". Nws yog tsim nyog sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv lawv cov neeg cog lus ua hauj lwm yeej ib txwm ua rau ib qho kev sib zog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv teev cia, uas cia lawv nyob rau ntawm ib theem thaum ntxov los txheeb cov cheeb tsam ntawm kev hla thiab kev pom ntau yam uas ua hits.
Kev piav qhia thiab cov duab ntawm nrov ntau yam
Ntawm feem ntau nrov ntau ntawm xaiv ntawm Boris Mikhailovich thiab Tatiana Nikolaevna Makuni nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis paub qhov txawv ntau yam:
- "Lel".
- Blue Delight.
- "Pink fairy taleas."
- "Koj Majesty."
- "Garnet Bracelet".
- "Khiav ntawm cov tsis."
- "Ntxhais Hluas ntawm Pob Zeb".
- "Vologda lace".
- "Pirate".
- "Tatiana hnub."
Muaj ob peb kab nyob rau hauv lawv cov chaw ua taus zes:
- Paj yeeb. Nws muaj xws li: "Ah, Nastasya", "Tus Hluas Ntxhais", "Granddaughter", "Candy," Larisa "," Magic of Love ".
- Tsaus nti. Nws yog nthuav qhia cov qhab nia xim daj thiab xim daj: "Tus Tsiaj Txhav", "Mowgli", "Panther", "Magic", "Mtsyri".
- Lilac. Cov no muaj xws li ntau hom xiav thiab lilac ntxoov ntxoo: "Pirate", "Ratmir", "First Meet", "Blue Treasure", "Lilac excitement".
- Dawb. Ntawm feem ntau ntau yam yuav qhia tau: "Tatyana lub Hnub", "Vologda lace. "White-winged Gull", "Snow Waltz", "In Memory of Tanya Makuni", "Kuv yuav tsis muab leej twg."
"Hav Zoov"
Lub qhov (socket) zoo nkauj, me me. Ntoo yog tsaus ntsuab. Nplooj yog sib npaug hauv cov duab, me ntsis serrated raws ntug, me ntsis wavy. Peduncles me me, muaj zog. Lub paj yog medium (txog 4 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb), semi-ob thiab ob peb npau taws. Cov xim ntawm cov nplaim paj yog tob liab, yuav luag crimson, nrog ib tug lush greenish fringe ib ncig ntawm lub ntug. Tsis tshua muaj hluav taws kub.
Peb muab rau koj kom tau acquainted nrog cov video txog violets ntawm no ntau yam:
"Koj Majesty"
Qhov ntau yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ib qho loj zoo lub qhov hluav taws xob. Cov nplooj yog cov xim ntsuab hauv xim, uas tsis muaj liab tinge nyob rau hauv underside. Cov nplooj yog nyob rau hauv cov duab, nrog ib tug me ntsis taw qhia spout, wavy, me ntsis serrate on ntug.
Qhov ntau yam muaj loj (txog li 5 cm) densely ob-fringed paj. Cov xim ntawm lub petals daj ntseg liab tov nrog lavender. Ua ke ntawm ntug ntawm cov paj yog sib dua hauv qhov chaw. Yog tias Bloom ntog rau ntawm lub caij txias, ces qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov nplais yog qhov tsawg heev, daj ntseg liab. Thaum nws yog txias heev - lub teeb zaub yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv petals.
Peduncles muaj zog, tab sis tsis txhob sau paj rau hauv ib lub paj, tab sis, tsuas yog kis tau ntawm lawv lub rosette, sib sau ua ib yam dab tsi zoo li ib lub xov hluav taws xob. Txij li thaum muaj ntau ntawm buds, cov "wreaths" yog superimposed on ib leeg, ua rau ib tug lush paj cap.
Paj paj tawg sai sai thiab kav ntev txog 6 lub lim tiam.. Thawj lub paj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab tshaj li ib xyoo tom ib tsob nroj nplooj. Thawj Bloom tsis muaj ib tug loj pes tsawg tus buds, tab sis ob yuav ntau tshaj.
Los ntawm nuances ntawm cultivation, nws yog ua tau rau ib qho tawm xws li ib lub sij hawm: ntau breeders nco ntsoov tias tom qab ob peb blossoms, lub decorativeness ntawm cov nroj tsuag txo, lub paj los ntawm loj terry nroj tsuag ua lub semi-ob medium qeb. Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim no, nws yog pom zoo kom tsis tu ncua rejuvenate lub nroj.
"Coquette"
Lub qhov (socket) yog zoo thiab compact, kwv yees li 25 cm inch. Foliage muaj kua ntsuab. Cov nplooj yog sib npaug oval, quilted, me ntsis laim ntoom thiab jagged raws ntug.
Lub "Coquette" loj (5 cm) ntom paj. Cov xim ntawm cov nplais yog cov liab dawb nrog cov xim ntsuab nyob sab nraub qaum ntawm cov av nplaum.
Tsuas zoo nkaus li lays paj stalks. Paj bloom maj mam thiab qeeb heev. Blooms profusely thiab ntev (txog 6 lub lim tiam). Tag nrho lub sij hawm no, blooming paj khaws lawv cov hniav zoo nkauj thiab tsaus thiab qhuav ua ntej lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Thawj Bloom yuav thov koj nyob rau hauv kaum-plaub lub hlis.
"Jupiter"
Tam sim no no ntau yam yuav nrhiav tau tsawg dua hauv cov khoom ntawm cov neeg laus, thiab tag nrho cov khoom yog nyob rau hauv lub capricious xwm thiab nce siab ntawm ntau yam kom loj hlob rau tej yam kev mob. Nws kuj muaj nyob hauv lub npe "Tus Tswv".
Qhov hluav taws xob tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab zoo. Tsaus ntsuab me me nplooj ntawv zaum saum ntev petioles.. Peduncles ua rau muaj zog, muaj peev xwm tuav tau lub qhov loj ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob.
Lub paj tsuas yog loj loj (txog li 8 cm), ob, fringed. Cov xim ntawm cov nplais yog tsaus liab, ob-tone. Ib tus ciam nyias nyias sau ob peb qhov ntxoo tsaus dua li ntawm lub hauv paus xim ntawm ntug ntawm cov nplaim nplaum. Lub nplhaib nws tus kheej yog textured nrog lub teeb "marble" sib nrauj.
Nyob rau hauv cultivating ntau yam yog whimsical. Tsis yog txhua txhua tus florist yuav zoo siab rau "coj ua las voos" nyob ib ncig ntawm no lub foob. "Jupiter" tsis zam cov ntawv tsim, tsis txaus thiab ntau teeb pom kev zoo, ua rau muaj kev phem heev dhau mus rau saum pob zeb, nrog rau kev ywj pheej. Tab sis, hauv kev ncaj ncees, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias txoj kev kawm ntawv raug xaiv. Thiab cov fialkovy uas tsis muab, nrhiav ntawm no tsi "mloog lus." Tab sis xws li kev zoo nkauj yog tsim nyog lub dag zog, vim hais tias ntau yam yog tiag tiag zoo!
Distinctive nta ntawm yug me nyuam ntau yam ntawm Boris Mikhailovich thiab Tatiana Makuni
Cov neeg cog qoob cog paj nco ntsoov qhov tseeb thiab kev cog lus ntawm cov chaw ntawm Makuni breeders. Tsis tas li ntawd, tag nrho pom zoo tias thaum yug me nyuam nrog ib tug txiav ntawm ntau yam, varietal yam ntxwv muaj zoo conveyed, muaj yuav luag tsis muaj kev ua si, thiab lub paj rau ib tug nroj tsuag sib xws li txhua tus menyuam ntxaib. Tag nrho cov no yog cov cim ntawm kev xaiv tsa ua haujlwm zoo.
Ntawm lub minuses - nws yog ib txwm tsim nyog rau rejuvenate lub nroj tsuag, lwm yam tom qab 3-4 blossoms nws cov hniav zoo nkauj diminishes.
Boris Mikhailovich thiab Tatiana Nikolaevna Makuni yog nyob rau ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm xaiv nyeg domestic ntawm Saintpaulia. Lawv tau pib ua haujlwm thaum muaj xim liab los yog kab lig kev cai yog novelty, tsis yog hais txog xim los yog xim zoo nkauj. Breeders tau ua ib txoj hauj lwm zoo, nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm Saintpaulia nyob rau hauv ntau pawg qub Soviet Union.
