Muaj li ntawm ib puas hom ntawm spirea shrubs. Lawv txawv nyob rau hauv lub crown, cov duab thiab xim ntawm nplooj thiab inflorescences, tab sis lawv tag nrho qhia ib yam: ib tug zoo tsos. Rau cog nroj tsuag hauv koj lub vaj los yog hauv qhov chaw yuav pab tau kom paub txog lub ntsiab ntawm spirea.
Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav blooming spirea pab pawg
Ib pawg ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav-flowering tsiaj muaj spireas, uas Bloom ntawm tua ntawm lub xyoo dhau los ntawm lub neej, thiab cov paj feem ntau muaj xim dawb. Lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav caij nplooj ntoos hlav pib lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pib thiab lub rau hli ntuj thiab kav txog peb lub lis piam.
Koj puas paub? Qws spirea belongs rau tsev neeg liab dawb. Lub npe Latin yog muab los ntawm Greek lo lus "speira" ("khoov") vim yog muaj cov gracefully curving ceg.
Spiraea Argut (Spiraea x arguta)
Qhov zoo ntawm spirea no ib tug hybrid ntawm spirea hom Thunberg thiab spirea multicolor.
Lub qhov siab ntawm Bush nce mus txog ob meters. Lub crown yog dav thiab LUSH. Cov nplooj ntsuab tsaus nti muaj qhov nqaim. Dawb paj nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 0.8 cm yog txuas nrog ntau inflorescences nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug kaus, npog elegant arcuate twigs.
Qhov ntxov tshaj ntawm cov pab pawg neeg ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav flowering spireas. Argut spirea (lossis ntse-toothed) blooms txhua txhua xyoo thiab zoo nkauj zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug hedge, nrog ib tug cog thiab ua ke nrog rau lwm yam nroj tsuag. Nws ua rau me ntsis av qhuav, tab sis qhov zoo tsim nyog yuav tsum tau.
Spiraea Oak (Spiraea chamaedryfolia)
Spiraea ntoo qhib ~- tsoo li ob meters, nrog ib tug sib sib zog nqus yas thiab ntev ribbed tua. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov, prefers stony thiab mountainous struts, thaj tsam ntawm kev loj hlob - los ntawm Eastern Europe mus rau Far East.
Oblong peaked nplooj yog ci ntsuab saum toj no thiab grey hauv qab no nrog cov hniav mus rau lub hauv paus. Dawb paj ntawm ib tug spirea muaj kev cob cog rua hauv hemispherical inflorescences. Cov tsiaj no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv heev, xav tau cov av thiab teeb pom kev zoo.
Spiraeus Wangutta (Spiraea x vanhouttei)
Qhov kawg hybridization ntawm Cantonese thiab peb cov hniav nqaij spirea hom.
Vagutta Spirea Bush heev loj: nws lub cheeb thiab qhov siab yog ob meters. Tus duab ntawm crown - ib tug cascade ntawm sprawling arcuate ceg. Raws li tag nrho ntev ntawm kev tua muaj ntau ntawm hemispherical inflorescences ntawm me me dawb paj.
Qee lub sij hawm spirea Vangutta blooms thib ob lub sij hawm - nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj. Nws zoo nkaus li zoo nkauj hauv lub txaj paj loj, zoo li hauv toj roob hauv pes nrog cov ntoo uas muaj hlav thiab nyob ze lub cev dej. Kev hlub muaj qhov chaw zoo thiab cov dej xau hauv av.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Spirea nroj tsuag zoo cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nroj tsuag, khaus muaj peev xwm muab tso rau hauv lawv cov chaw tsaws.
Spiraea Crenata (Spiraea crenata)
Nws hlob nyob rau hauv sab qab teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm Western Europe thiab Russia, nyob rau hauv lub Caucasus, Altai thiab sab qaum teb ntawm Central Asia.
Spiraeus wrenchy - me me shrub (txog 1 m). Qhov txawv txav ntawm hom yog dislocated ntug ntawm nplooj thiab muaj peb leeg hauv qab. Cov nplooj yog grayish-ntsuab, lub paj yog dawb nrog ib tug ntxoov ntxoo ntawm daj, lub inflorescences yog broad thiab corymbose.
Hom kab mob no tsis zoo heev hauv kab lis kev cai. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov, spiraea mayotate hlob nyob rau hauv thickets on rocky roob slopes thiab nyob rau hauv cov tiaj nyom, shrub steppes.
Spiraea nipponica (Spiraea nipponica)
Teb chaw ntawm no hom - Nyiv.
Lub Bush muaj ib qhov siab ntawm ob meters. Nws crown yog tuab thiab spherical, cov ceg kis kab horizontally. Spirea Nippon blooms nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub rau hli ntuj, lub buds yog liab doog, thiab lub paj yog cream. Loj complex inflorescences densely npog lub ceg. Ntsuab nplooj khaws lawv cov xim kom txog thaum lig Autumn.
Spiraea Nipponskaya yog zoo nyob rau hauv ib zaug tsaws thiab nyob rau hauv lub hedge. Nws yog unpredictable rau cov av, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau teeb pom kev zoo. Muaj ob hom ntawv zoo nkauj: round-leaved thiab nqaim-leaved.
Koj puas paub? Lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj "aspirin" los ntawm lo lus "spirea". Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, Acetylsalicylic acid tau raug rho tawm los ntawm cov nplooj ntoos kabmob (Filipnedula ulmaria), thaum lub sij hawm muab cais rau hauv spiraea (Spiraea ulmaria).
Spire Thunberg (Spiraea thunbergii)
Zoo nkauj heev Thunberg spirea hav txwv yeem nyob rau hauv qhov siab ncav 1.2-1.5 meters. Crown shrub openwork, nrog nyias tuab ceg. Cov nplooj yog heev nyias thiab nqaim (ntev 4 cm, dav 0.5 cm); nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lawv yog xim daj, ci ntsuab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, thiab txiv kab ntxwv nyob rau hauv Autumn.
Nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm umbellate inflorescence nrog ob peb paj yog ib tug rosette ntawm me me nplooj. Cov paj yog dawb dawb nrog oval petals on nyias stalks. Spirea Thunberg blooms nyob rau hauv Tej zaum ua ntej cov nplooj tshwm.
Nws hlub lub teeb thiab muab kev xaiv rau tshav ntuj cog qhov chaw, av thiab watering unpretentious. Nyob rau hauv hnyav winters, tua tau frost li, tab sis no hom yog heev frost resistant.
Spiraea grey (Spiraea x cinerea)
Grey spirea bred raws li ib tug hybridization ntawm spiraea thiab beast-whitish spirea thiab whitish-grey hauv tebchaws Norway xyoo 1949.
Nws tau txais nws lub npe vim hais tias ntawm ntxoov ntxoo ntawm nplooj: lawv yog cov grey-ntsuab nyob rau sab saum toj thiab me ntsis sib dua hauv qab, nyob rau hauv Autumn lawv tig mus rau daj daj. Cov inflorescences kuj grey nyob rau hauv underside, thiab lub paj lawv tus kheej yog dawb. Bush qhov siab - 1.8 m.
Lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg ntawm tus kabmob spirea yog cov qwj. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm grey spirea yog Grefsheim (Grefsheim). Nws yog txawv los ntawm ib tug dav, sib npaug crown, heev nyias, beautifully arched tua thiab ntev flowering.
Spirea Grefshaym unpretentious mus rau lub composition ntawm cov av thiab lub teeb, nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo nws cia li tsis Bloom thiaj li abundantly. Nws yog txias-resistant thiab yuav zus hauv climates nrog tsawg lub caij ntuj no kub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ib qho zoo nkauj muaj pes tsawg leeg ua ke ntawm grey spirea hav txwv nrog ntau xim tulips, daffodils, crocuses, primroses, alissums. Lub ris lub pob zeb yuav ua tawm ntawm lub voj voog ntawm ib lub voj voog ntawm ib qho los yog ntau hom cog nrog ib lub laj kab los yog ib daim phiaj.
Spiraea nruab nrab (Spiraea xov xwm)
Spirea nruab nrab - heev branched shrub nrog ib qhov siab ntawm ob meters thiab ib lub cheeb ntawm 1.2 meters. Lub crown yog puag ncig thiab ntom, lub tua yog xim av nrog ib tug liab los yog daj tinge, nrog flaky bark, puag ncig thiab liab qab.
Cov nplooj ntawm nruab nrab spirea yog qw-oblong, nrog luv luv petioles, nrog cov hniav on to top, ci ntsuab. Dawb paj yog sau nyob rau hauv corymbose inflorescences. Lub sij hawm flowering yog 15-20 hnub hauv lub Tsib Hlis. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, nws hlob nyob rau hauv thickets, on qhuav slopes.
Spiraea livolistnaya (Spiraea prunifolia)
Lawm nyob hauv Suav Teb thiab Kauslim teb. Qhov siab ntawm lub shrub yog txog li ob meters, qhov ceg yog nyias, twig-puab. Bright ntsuab nplooj muaj ib qho oval-oblong duab, nrog ib tug ntse apex thiab nqaim puag.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg lawv ua reddish xim av los yog txiv kab ntxwv. 3-6 dawb Terry paj nrog nyias pedicels yog ua ke rau hauv umbrellas-inflorescences nrog ib tug rosette ntawm me me nplooj.
Yuav kom frosts, lub tsiaj tsis zoo resistant. Rau cog, nws yog pom zoo kom xaiv ib qho chaw tsis muaj dab tsi nyob rau hauv lub penumbra los yog nyob rau hauv lub hnub, qhov zoo av yog mob pesnrab, uas tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov kua qaub.
Koj puas paub? Tus tsiaj ntawd thawj zaug tau piav nyob rau hauv 1840 los ntawm Germans Philip von Siebold thiab J. G. Zuccarini nyob rau hauv phau Flora ntawm Nyiv.
Lub caij ntuj sov blooming spirea pab pawg
Nroj tsuag ntawm no pab pawg neeg yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov tseeb tias lawv cov corymbose thiab pyramidal inflorescences yog tsim on cov tub ntxhais hluas tua uas qhuav tawm xyoo tom ntej. Flowering pib nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj, lub paj muaj liab-liab ntxoov.
Japanese Spirea (Spiraea japonica)
Japanese spirea Bush nce mus txog ib qhov siab ntawm 1.5 meters, nws yog qeeb-loj hlob thiab ncaj. Nyob rau hauv Autumn, nws cov nplooj yog tab xim nyob rau hauv nplua nuj ntxoov ntawm txiv kab ntxwv paj. Cov nplooj yog oblong thiab nrog cov hniav raws ntug; me me liab paj yog sau nyob rau hauv dav shields. Lub sij hawm ntawm ntau flowering - los ntawm lig Lub rau hli ntuj mus rau nruab nrab-Lub yim hli ntuj.
Hom kab no tsis yog tshwj xeeb yog tshwj xeeb txog cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim, tab sis nws xav zoo dua nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj chaw thiab hauv av noo. Cov nroj tsuag yog frost-resistant thiab muaj peev xwm ua yam tsis muaj tshwj xeeb vaj tse.
Ntau yam ntawm Japanese spireas tau tsim: Little Princesses (Me Ntxhais Ntxhais), Shiroban, Macrophylla, Candlelight, Goldflame, Golden Ntxhais fuabtais, Mound Gold.
Cov nroj tsuag uas tsis tshuav qoob loo ntawm Japanese Goldflame ntau yam spirea (qhov siab - 0.6-0.8 m, inch txog 1 m) thawj zaug muaj ib tug txiv kab ntxwv-liab los yog bronze-golden xim ntawm cov nplooj ntawv hluas, thiab tom qab ib tug daj daj ib. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, cov nplooj tau ib tug daj-ntsuab ntxoov ntxoo, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg - tooj liab-txiv kab ntxwv nrog ib tug Hawj Golden.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau ntawm ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug spirea ntawm cov qhab nee ntawm Shiroban muaj peev xwm muaj paj ntawm daus dawb, liab dawb thiab xim liab-ntxoov ntxoo.
Spiraea Douglas (Spiraea douglasii)
Viv ncaus douglas spireas - North America. Lub shrub muaj ib qhov siab txog li 1.5 meters. Nws tua yog ncaj, pubescent, reddish-xim av. Tawm mus txog 10 cm ntev, nqaim thiab oblong, nrog cov hniav nyob rau sab saum toj, ntsuab thiab silvery nyob rau lwm sab.
Pyramidal nqaim inflorescences-panicles sau los ntawm ci liab paj.
Nws loj hlob zoo nyob hauv lub hnub thiab hauv ib qho ntxoov ntxoo. Blossoms txij Lub Xya Hli mus rau Cuaj hlis. Ib tug zoo nkauj Bush ntawm Douglas Spirea yuav saib spectacular hauv pawg cog nrog txoj kev ua si, nws muaj peev xwm kho kho qhov chaw thiab cov cheeb tsam puas tsuaj los ntawm dej thiab cua.
Spiraeus Bumald (Spiraea x bumalda)
Qhov no hybrid ntawm Japanese spirea thiab dawb flowered spirea feem ntau pom muaj hauv kab lis kev cai. Shumari Bush - compact thiab tsawg (0.75-1.0 m), crown ntawm spherical duab, tus ceg yog ncaj.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yog ntsuab, liab qab thiab me ntsis ribbed, tom qab ua xim liab-xim av nrog flaky bark. Yoojyim ovate-lanceolate daim ntawv. Lub paj yog pleev xim rau hauv ntau ntxoov liab - los ntawm lub teeb kom tsaus ntuj. Inflorescences yog ca thiab corymbose.
Muaj ntau hom (Anthony Waterer, kub nplaim, Darts Red) thiab cov ntaub ntawv ("black pink", "curly", "graceful", etc.) ntawm Bumald spiraei tau tsim. Qhov no ntawm lub caij ntuj no-Hardy thiab picky mus rau cov av, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhuav lub caij yuav tsum tau ib tug zoo watering.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Spiraea Bumald thiab Douglas yuav tsum tau xyuam xim txhua xyoo. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo, lub ntsiab thiab ceg loj hlob hauv Bush yog pruned, thiab lub xyoo tom ntej lawv saib cov duab ntawm lub crown.
Spiraeus Billard (Spiraea x billardii)
Spirea billard tsim los ntawm hybridization ntawm ntau yam ntawm Douglas thiab Spirea wolfis Tsob npo tuaj txog ib qhov siab ntawm ntau tshaj li ob kauj ruam.
Cov nplooj yog ntev (txog li 10 cm) thiab ntse, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug lancet, zoo li hais tias ntawm ib tug nplooj ntoos nplooj ntoos spirea. Ntev thiab fluffy inflorescences-panicles ntawm paj liab - ceeb toom ntawm ob ntau yam, Douglas spirea.
Nws blooms nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj thiab lub yim hli ntuj, thiab lub paj poob tawm tom qab thawj Frost. Nws yog ib tug heev frost-resistant spirea thiab xav zoo nyob rau hauv lub txias sab qaum teb thaj tsam. Zoo li zoo nyob rau hauv ib tug hedge.
Spiraea birchwood (Spiraea betulifolia)
Lawm hlob nyob rau sab hnub tuaj deb, nyob rau Nyiajpoom Teb thiab Kauslim, nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Siberia. Tus duab ntawm nplooj ntawm cov tsiaj no zoo li cov duab ntawm birch nplooj - oval nrog ib tug wedge-puab puag, rau cov uas nws tau txais nws lub npe.
Nyob rau hauv Autumn, cov nplooj ntsuab ua ci daj. Qhov qis tsawg zuj zus ntawm cov pob zeb-leaved spirea (60 cm siab) muaj ib lub voos kheej kheej khov thiab ribbed, qee zaus zigzag-curved tua. Inflorescences muaj daim ntawv ntawm ib ntu panicle ntawm ntau paj dawb los yog pinkish paj. Flowering pib nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, shrubs loj hlob nyob rau hauv coniferous thiab tov forests on lub slopes ntawm roob. Tus nroj tsuag yog ntxoov ntxoo-siab ntev, tab sis nws blooms zoo dua on lighted cheeb tsam thiab on noo xau. Tsev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no tsis yog yuav tsum tau.
Spiraea dawb (Spiraea alba)
Ntuj thaj chaw - North America. Dawb spirea Bush muaj liab-xim av ribbed tua thiab taw nplooj. Cov paj dawb ntawm lub caij ntuj sov blooming hom tsis raug ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm spirees. Lub paj yog txuas nrog nyob rau hauv xoob pyramidal inflorescences-panicles nyob rau hauv lub xaus ntawm lub tua.
Flowering kav los ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj mus rau Lub Yim Hli Ntuj. Tus nroj tsuag yog noo noo thiab lub teeb-hlub, medium lub caij ntuj no hardiness. Siv rau tib qho thiab pawg cog, hauv cov ris.
Spiraea Ivolistnaya (Spiraea salicifolia)
Nws hlob nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm North America, nyob rau cov teb chaws Europe, Siberia, nyob sab East, nyob rau hauv Suav Teb, Kauslim Teb, thiab Nyiv. Nyob rau hauv qhov spiraea violet hlob ze cov pas dej thiab cov khis nyhiab. Nws upright Bush muaj ib qhov siab txog li ob metres.
Cov nplooj yog zoo li tus doow nplooj: nqaim, elongated thiab taw, mus txog 10 cm nyob rau hauv ntev, tsaus ntsuab saum toj no thiab ci hauv qab no. Nws ncaj thiab ywj yub tua yog xim nyob rau hauv txawv ntxoov: xim av, daj, xim av, reddish. Inflorescence-panicles ntawm dawb los yog daj ntseg liab paj yog ntev thiab fluffy, ncav ib tug ntev ntawm 20-25 cm.
Tus nroj tsuag yog Frost-resistant, lub siab av yog tshiab, me ntsis moist. Siv hauv pawg cog.
Txhua hom thiab ntau yam ntawm spirea muaj zoo heev zoo nkauj thaj chaw thiab txawv flowering lub sij hawm. Paub txog cov nta, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov tsiaj txawv thiab tsim ib lub vaj zoo nkauj uas yuav thov tau qhov muag nrog ntau hom xim thiab cov duab los ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau lub caij nplooj zeeg.
