Garden blackberry - ib qho nroj tsuag heev fruitful thiab tsis tshua muaj neeg yooj yim los ntxuav. Txawm tias ib tug neeg tsis muaj kev ua qoob loo ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb nws yuav tiv thaiv nrog nws cov cultivation. Qhov no kab lis kev cai tsis niaj hnub niaj hnub no, tab sis nws qhov chaw nce tuaj. Txhua txhua xyoo muaj ntau yam tshiab.
Qhov no tsab xov xwm yuav qhia txog lub vaj BlackBerry, thiab ntau precisely txog nws ib co ntawm nws ntau yam.
Koj puas paub? Lub ntiaj teb tus thawj coj nyob rau hauv coj mus muag yug me me blackberries yog Mexico. Yuav luag tag nrho cov qoob loo tawm mus rau Tebchaws Europe thiab tebchaws USA. Txawm hais tias Tebchaws Asmeskas, tsis zoo li cov tebchaws nyob sab Europe, los kuj hlob blackberries raws li lub khw muag khoom noj.
Asterina (Asterina)
Asterina bred hauv Switzerland. Nws nyiam qhov kev nyab xeeb kub. Xav txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub tswv yim ntawm cog 1.5 m ntawm 2.5 m. Thaum ntxov sau ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo, yuav pib nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj thiab xeem dhau Cuaj Hli. Qhov no BlackBerry belongs rau tshiab thiab zoo heev ntau yam. Tsis muaj pos. Lub Bush nws tus kheej yog compact, haib. Ntau cov ceg ntoo loj hlob vertically. Cov nplooj yog zoo nkauj, nrog cov hniav loj. Paj yog dawb. Berries, tsis txawm ripe, muaj ib tug heev Sweet saj nrog subtle sourness. Lawv yog cov khoom, loj (yam tsawg 7 g), dub. Lawv muaj qhov sib npaug los yog sib npaug ntawm qhov zoo. Tom qab ripening, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis showered rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Qhov no nroj tsuag yog heev noj qab haus huv, resistant mus rau cov kab mob thiab cov pests, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov nyom tej yam kev mob (rainy lub caij ntuj sov, high humidity) nws muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam los ntawm anthracnose. 
Waldo (Waldo)
Lwm nonlessless BlackBerry ntau. Thaum ntxov ripening, fruiting los ntawm Lub rau hli ntuj rau 4-5 lub lim piam. Nws muaj siab tawm los - 18-20 kg ib daim ntawv. Bred hauv lub xeev Oregon los ntawm Dr. Jordam Waldo. Lub Bush nrog creeping ob-Meter tua muaj heev compact qhov ntev, lub scheme cog yog 1 m × 2 m, yuav luag tsis yuav pruning. Glossy, qab zib thiab qaub, heev six, muaj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog me me noob, ntsuas qhov nruab nrab ntawm 6-7 g. Muaj ib tsos kob dub, hloov puab, thauj khoom pov tseg. Qhov no ntau yam BlackBerry tolerates peb frosts kuj zoo. Waldo yog thawj hom American kawm ntau yam. Qhov kev zoo siab no feem ntau kis tau mus rau nws cov yub. 
Tus Thawj Yauxej
Haib, semi-detachable shrub nrog ib tug nplua nuj lateral branching. Qhov no siab BlackBerry loj hlob sai thiab loj hlob mus txog 3-4 m thiab txawm siab dua. Cov nplooj yog ci ntsuab, medium loj, muaj me, ntse cov hniav. Paj yog dawb. Tua beshipnye ntau. Nws ripens nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj, Lub Xya hli ntuj thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau txog ib thiab ib nrab lub hlis. Loj txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm 12-15 g (siab tshaj plaws 25 g) nrog qab zib saj tsis muaj kev sib sau yog sau nyob rau hauv multihomed txhuam. Lawv sib npaug, dub. Nyob rau hauv 3-4 lub xyoos tom qab cog, tus tawm los yuav 35 kg los ntawm ib Bush. Chief Joseph yog drought resistant, co transportable. 
Koj puas paub? Qhov no muaj npe tom qab tus thawj coj ntawm Isdias Asmesliskas, tus thawj coj hauv North American pab pawg neeg - Yauxej, uas yog nws tus yeeb yam thiab tus neeg txhawb rau cov neeg Amelikas.
Txiv leej tub (Gai)
Blackberry Guy yog ib qho tshiab uas tsis yog-kev coj tus kheej hlo hauv 2008 hauv lub koom haum Brzeza (Poland). Haib, nyuab, ncaj zuj zus tuaj yeem yog tsis zoo rau kev khoov thiab xav tau qaub ncaug shaping. Mus txog peb qho ntawm qhov siab. Cov nroj tsuag muaj ib lub siab zog ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, nws tsis muab tua. Cov nplooj yog tsaus ntsuab. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyhav nruab nrab ntawm 9-11 g, dub nciab, ci iab, phom-zoo li thiab qab qab zib. Qhov ntau yam yog characterized siab tsis kam rau tus kab mob, transportability, yield thiab thaum ntxov ripening. Txiv leej tub muaj kev tiv thaiv siab dav thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus kub-30 ° C. Muaj tsis muaj chaw nkaum.
Gazda
Qhov tshiab Polish ntau yam ntau yam tau sau npe hauv 2003. Haum rau mechanized picking berries. Tua yog ncaj, ruaj, them nrog qaug zog spikes nyob rau hauv ib tug me me. Muaj kev loj hlob thiab yuav xav tau kev txhawb nqa. Xiav xiav, medium (5-7 g) berries ripen los ntawm Lub yim hli ntuj mus rau lig Cuaj Hli. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qab zib thiab qaub, ntom, hloov duab. Qhov ntau yam kuj yog characterized by zoo thauj, lub caij ntuj no hardiness thiab siab tsis kam mus rau loj pests thiab kab mob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm lub fruiting lub sij hawm, lub stems raug txiav raws li cov nroj tsuag Dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau ceg ntawm ob xyoo. Sab tua kuj tseem muaj zog rau 2-3 internodes.
Loch Mary (Loch Maree)
Lub compact blackberry Loch Mary yog ib qho ntawm lub tshiab novelties ntawm Scottish ntau yam. Nws cov semi-erect, ceev ceev-loj hlob tua tsis muaj pos. Muaj nqis heev, muaj kuab, liab dawb, ob lub paj ntawm no nroj tsuag ua ib qho ntxiv bait rau gardeners. Nws muaj ib lub sij hawm nruab nrab lub sij hawm ripening. High-zoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm medium loj (4-5, txog li 10 g) muaj ib tug pleasant aroma, six, Sweet, muaj kua. Lub berries yog dub, glossy, npawv. Kev tsim tau thiab kev thauj muaj peev xwm zoo. Cov nroj tsuag yog undemanding rau ua liaj ua teb technology thiab yog muaj peev xwm loj hlob nyob rau hauv tsis muaj zog shading.
Loch Tay
Blackberry ntau hom kev xaiv lus Askiv. Nqa nws Dr. Jennings. Unpretentious, tsis xav tau zoo xau, mus tas li, tshaj dej. Drought-resistant thiab raug txias-resistant. Cov nroj tsuag yog compact, tua yog ib nrab-lub cev, gearless. Thaum ntxov ntau yam, txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm nruab nrab - kawg ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj (ripening kav txog 21 hnub). Dub, glossy, sib npaug txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nyob rau ntawm ntau txhuam. Lawv muaj saj zoo heev. Blackberry Loch Tey muaj lub zoo tawm los, kev thauj mus los thiab txawm tias thaum lub caij ntuj nag tuaj yeem tsis raug cuam tshuam los ntawm grey rot.
Karaka dub
Ntau ntau tuaj tshiab hauv New Zealand. Nws yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm hybridization ntawm ntau hom ntawm BlackBerry thiab raspberry hybrids nrog BlackBerry. Nws muaj feem nruab nrab kev loj hlob. Tua yog prickly, saj zawg zog, loj hlob 3-5 m nyob rau hauv ntev. Lub sij hawm fruiting kav 6-8 lub lim tiam. Productivity yog siab - ntau tshaj 12 kg los ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog loj (~ 10 g), ntev (4-5 cm), dub, glossy nrog ib tug qab ntxiag saj thiab aroma. Ib qho txawv tshwj xeeb yog qhov tseem yuav tau mus sij hawm ntev, khov berries. Disease tsis kam thiab transportability kuj yog siab. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Karaka Dub tsis yog ntau hom tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab tsis xav tau vaj tse rau lub caij ntuj no, tsis muaj yam khoom uas nws yuav raug txom nyem los ntawm qis dua.
Quachita
Blackberry Quachita yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshiab ntau los ntawm American botanist cov kws tshawb fawb (University of Arkansas). Nws ua kom zoo rau txawv zuj zus txawv tej yam kev mob, yog nyuaj, resistant mus rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag. Nws yog kub thiab txias-resistant (txog rau -26 ° C), tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los npog rau lub caij ntuj no. Demanding tsuas yog mus rau hauv av - zoo dua fructifies on loamy, fertile av nrog zoo kua. Nws muaj ib qho nruab nrab ripening lub sij hawm - nruab nrab-Lub rau hli ntuj-Lub yim hli ntuj. Heev qab zib berries, weighing txog li 8 g, muaj kua zoo nrog transportability. Cov qoob loo ntawm Quachita yog siab - mus txog 30 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush. Siv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab, thiab tom qab ua tiav.
Ouchita lossis Waushito (Ouachita)
Ntau yam tshiab, kuj tau bred ntawm University of Arkansas. Tuag nrog qhov muaj zog ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, kev coj tus kheej, kev muaj peev xwm, kev ncaj qha, mus txog 3 m siab Rau qhov kev cog ntoo no, cog ntoo ntawm 2 m × 2.5 m yog qhov zoo rau nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lub sij hawm ntawm fruiting ntog on Lub Xya hli ntuj-kawg ntawm lub yim hli ntuj. Cov berries yog medium (5-9 g), Sweet, xiav-dub, ntom, ci ntsa iab, nrog ib tug ci khoom qab zib saj, muaj kua, zoo thauj. Nrog ib Bush Ouchita tau sau txog li 30 kg ntawm qoob loo. Resistant rau cua sov thiab drought, thiab raws li rau Frost tsis kam, qhov no BlackBerry yuav withstand kub-rau ° 17 ° C. Khaws ib qho tiab ntawm ib lub lim tiam. 
Orkan
Lwm Polish ntau yam. Bred by Jan Daneko thiab sau npe hauv 1998. Lub Bush muaj ib qho kev loj hlob ceev ceev, hlob mus rau 2.8-3 m, tsis muab basal tua. Vibrant, muaj zog tua - upright. Nws blooms nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-May nrog dawb paj, thiab ripens nyob rau hauv lig Lub rau hli ntuj-nrab Lub Xya hli ntuj, nyob ntawm climatic tej yam kev mob. Cov berries yog heev loj - 6-8 g, dub, glossy, oblong (txog li 3 cm), cylindrical. Lub saj yog qab zib thiab qaub, qab ntxiag. Zoo tiv thaiv kev thauj mus los. Rau Orkan yam ntxwv floral aroma. Ib tug nroj tsuag muab ib tug tawm los ntawm 5 kg. Nyob rau hauv me ntsis climates nws winters yam tsis muaj vaj tse, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Frost nws yog tsim nyog. Ntshav rau kab mob thiab kab tsuag yog siab.
Ncov Qaumteb Qabteb (Ncov Qwj)
Polar blackberry kuj xaiv nyob rau hauv teb chaws Poland (rau airless cultivation nyob rau hauv cov huab cua puag). Tiv thaiv frosts txog-25 ° S thiab txawm mus txog -30 ° S, tab sis tib lub sij hawm qhov yield txo 3-5 zaug. Sau npe nyob rau hauv 2008. Ncaj, muaj zog, tuab hlav tsis muaj pos hniav loj hlob mus rau 2.5-3 m. Kev loj hlob yog muaj zog, yam tsis muaj hauv paus loj hlob. Serrated nplooj muaj ib tug ci ntsuab tsos nqaij daim tawv. Nws blooms nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov May nyob rau hauv loj, dawb paj. Ripens nyob rau lub yim hli ntuj-cuaj hlis. Berries nrog ib tug nplua nuj, qab ntxiag, Sweet saj, yog dub thiab oval. Qhov ntau yam yog high yielding. Nws tso cai rau kev caij tsheb npav mus ntev, txawm tias thaum poob poob lawm. Haum rau muaj kev cog qoob loo.
Natchez (Natchez)
Ib qho ntawm ntau yam bred hauv Arkansas, USA (2007). Bespishny, vigorous, nrog haib, tuab, ntev, ib nrab-upright tua. Nws yog thaum ntxov ntau yam ripe, ripens nyob rau hauv thaum Lub Xya Hli (lub sij hawm ntawm ripening yuav sib txawv, noj rau hauv cov huab cua puag thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav). Loj berries (8-10 g), muaj xim dub thiab oblong duab, tsis txhob crumble rau ib lub sij hawm ntev heev. Lawv yog cov ua los ntawm ib qho qab zib heev (tsis txawm ripe) nrog cherry tsw, qab ntxiag aroma thiab high yield. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj peev xwm mob siab txias ntev ntev. Muaj kev thauj mus los. 
Rushai (Ruczai)
Lwm Polish ntau yam. Tshaj tawm hauv 2009 ua tsaug rau Jan Daneko. Ntau haum rau lub vaj, tsis yog lag luam. Qhov no nws yog ib qho muaj zog nroj tsuag nrog ntau tua. Yuav luag tsis muaj hauv paus hniav. Semi-spreading thornless ceg muaj ib lub zog loj hlob. Ripens nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-lig Lub yim hli ntuj. Zoo nkauj liab doog-dub berries muaj ib tug elongated duab, mob siab heev ci. Muaj medium thiab loj (3-5 g, mus txog 3 cm). Fragrant txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ntau heev qab zib, lawv muaj ib qho kev qab zib nrog saj tsis tshua muaj kev xav. Txhua Bush tshaj li plaub xyoos tau tsim tawm txog li 20 kg ntawm berries, tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tau fertilizing, pruning thiab tsim. Kev loj hlob yog siab. Qhov ntau yam yog resistant mus zuam thiab loj kab mob. Vaj tse yuav tsum muaj rau lub caij ntuj no.
Chester (Chester Thornless)
Chester yog ib qho Mis Kas los ntawm lub xeev Maryland. Yog ib tug hybrid ntau yam Tornfri thiab Darrow. Tus kheej-pollinating shrub, semi-wedge-puab, nrog ob-, peb-Maum ceg. Lub spikes ntawm tua raug ploj lawm. Blooms nyob rau hauv liab, loj paj. Chester txis txiv hmab txiv ntoo lig (kawg ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj-Lub yim hli ntuj) rau xyoo tas los tua. Qhov ceeb thawj ntawm xiav xiav, ci, heev ntom berries yog 5-9 g. Lawv yog cov tsis sib luag. Lawv qab zib nrog ib tug nyias sourness thiab ib tug peculiar aroma. Muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv ntev shipping. Qhov ntau yam yog high-yielding (txog li 20 kg los ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag). Ib qho ntawm feem ntau Frost-free blackberries yog ntawm cov neeg tsis paub qab hau.
Muaj ntau ntau ntau yam, thiab nws yog tsis yooj yim sua qhia txog txhua yam. Tab sis, peb cia siab tias koj yuav pom txoj cai rau koj, thiab cov ntaub ntawv muab qhia yuav pab koj xaiv.
