Txiv lws suav rau Sweet cov hniav - ntau yam ntawm lws suav figs liab thiab liab

Kiv cua ntawm cov txiv lws suav meaty yuav zoo ib yam li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau yam "Fig liab" thiab "Pink Pink".

Lub npe ntawm ntau yam tau txais rau qhov zoo sib xws nrog cov thermophilic txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nplua nuj tus me nyuam saj tsis muaj tej cim ntawm acid.

Siab bushes zoo dua cog nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom, nroj tsuag zoo li tshav kub thiab tshaj pub mis. Nyeem tag nrho cov lus piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb thiab cultivation nta tom qab hauv tsab xov xwm.

Txiv lws suav "Pink Fig." Thiab "Red Fig": ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam

Figs - nruab nrab-lub caij high-yielding ntau yam. Indeterminate bushes, muaj peev xwm ncav cuag ib qhov siab ntawm 3 m. Nroj tsuag yog sprawling, nrog ib tug sim tsim ntawm ntsuab loj, yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav thiab txhim kho.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen nyob rau hauv me me pawg ntawm 3-5 pieces, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv qis ceg loj dua. Productivity yog zoo, 6-7 kg ntawm xaiv txiv lws suav yuav tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag.

Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:

• heev six, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib;
• zoo tawm los;
• txawv cov txiv lws suav;
• ntau yam ntxoov ntxoo;
• ntau yam, nws yog ib qhov ua tau los npaj ntau yam zaub mov los yog canning;
• noob qoob zoo;
• tsis kam mus rau kab mob loj.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntau yam muaj xws li:

• thermophilic;
• siab tawg xav tau shaping;
• Txiv lws suav xav tau ib qho kev txhawb zog; kab rov tav los ntsug trellis yog preferable;
• qhov xav tau kev hnav khaub ncaws ntau heev.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yam ntxwv:

• Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog loj, weighing los ntawm 300 mus rau 800 g.
• Txiv lws suav yog flat-npawv, high-ribbed, zoo li tus piv xws li fig berries.
• Cov nqaij yog muaj kua, moderately ntom, nrog ib tug loj pes tsawg tus noob qoob loo.
• Daim tawv nqaij yog nyias, zoo tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cracking.
• Lub saj ntawm ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog heev qab ntxiag: nplua nuj, Sweet nrog lub teeb ntawm daim ntawv dawb.

Koj yuav piv tau qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau yam nrog rau lwm yam ntau yam nyob rau hauv lub hauv qab no:

Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm figs nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm liab, liab los yog zib mu-daj tsos nqaij daim tawv. Lawv zoo sib xws hauv kev saj thiab lwm yam ntxwv.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog universal, haum rau ua noj ntau yam lauj kaub tais diav, raws li tau zoo li canning. Cov ntawv me me yog zoo nkauj heev nyob rau hauv cov nyob tus yeees ntawm zaub platter. Los ntawm ripe txiv lws suav tau txais ib lub qab zib gustoy kua txiv nrog ib tug nplua nuj saj.

Nyeem ntxiv txog cov kab mob ntawm txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv greenhouses nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm peb lub website, raws li tau zoo raws li txoj kev thiab kev ntsuas mus rau lawv.

Koj tseem tuaj yeem tau ntsib cov lus qhia txog kev tawm dag zog thiab kab mob-resistant ntau yam, hais txog txiv lws suav uas tsis nyob rau txhua qhov hnyuv rau phytophthora.

Diam duab

Hauv qab no koj yuav pom ib co duab ntawm lws suav paj yeeb thiab lwm yam subspecies:

Nyeem rau ntawm peb lub vev xaib seb yuav cog txiv lws suav loj npaum li cas, ua ke nrog cucumbers, ua ke nrog cov kua txob thiab yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob zoo rau qhov zoo li no.

Raws li tau zoo raws li txoj kev loj hlob txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv ob keeb kwm, nyob rau hauv hnab, tsis muaj tuaj tos, nyob rau hauv peat ntsiav tshuaj.

Ntaus zuj zus

Ntau ntawm lws suav "Daim duab" bred los ntawm Lavxias teb sab breeders, tsim los rau kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv greenhouses los yog greenhouses. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntau yam yog lub tuam txhab "Gavrish". Nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb tej zaum yuav cog on qhib txaj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo sau nyob rau theem ntawm technical ripeness ntse ripen nyob rau ntawm chav tsev kub.

Txiv lws suav ntau yam "Fig" zus seedling txoj kev. Cov noob tsis tau tshwj xeeb kev kho mob, tag nrho cov txheej txheem tsim nyog lawv ua ntej muag. Cov av yog tsim ntawm ib tug sib tov ntawm vaj teb av nrog humus, nws yog ib qhov ua tau mus ntxiv ntxuav dej xuab zeb. Sowing ntawm noob pib nyob rau hauv ob ib nrab ntawm lub Peb Hlis Ntuj. Rau germination xav tau ib tug ruaj kub tsis qis tshaj li 23-25 ​​degrees.

Nyeem ntxiv txog cov av rau seedlings thiab rau cov neeg laus cov nroj tsuag hauv greenhouses. Peb yuav qhia rau koj txog seb hom av rau txiv lws suav muaj nyob, yuav ua li cas npaj cov av zoo rau koj tus kheej thiab yuav ua li cas npaj cov av nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau cog.

Tom qab qhov tsos ntawm thawj khub tseeb nplooj, lub seedlings yog swooping thiab pub nrog ib tug tag nrho ua fertilizer. Kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj pib nyob rau hauv ob ib nrab ntawm lub May. Rau 1 square. m qhov chaw tsis muaj ntau tshaj 3 nroj tsuag, qhov deb ntawm bushes 40-50 cm Qhov no yuav muab daim ntawv pov thawj los tawm los ntau yam, uas koj yuav piv nrog rau lwm yam ntau yam:

Watering txiv lws suav yuav tsum muaj ntsis, 3-4 zaug ib lub caij, paus los yog foliar pub nrog ib pob zeb hauv av fertilizer raws li poov tshuaj los yog phosphorus yog tsim nyog.

Nyeem cov khoom siv txog chiv rau txiv lws suav.:

• Organic, pob zeb hauv av, phosphoric, complex thiab npaj txhij chiv rau seedlings thiab SAUM zoo tshaj plaws.
• Poov, iodine, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, tshauv, boric acid.
• Dab tsi yog foliar pub thiab thaum xaiv, yuav ua li cas rau lawv.

Tom qab hloov chaw, cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag nrog txuas mus rau trellis, tom qab heavy ceg nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog khi rau nws. Rau ntau dua tawm los, lub bushes daim ntawv no nyob rau hauv 1-2 stems, tshem sab txheej saum toj no 2-3 txhuam.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Lws suav ntau yam Figs resistant mus rau lub ntsiab kab mob ntawm nightshade. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yog tsim nyog.

Ua ntej cog, cov av yog disinfected nrog ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate los yog tooj liab sulphate. Cov av nyob rau hauv lub bushes yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm txhua lub lim tiam, tshem weeds. Yuav kom tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm rot, tom qab txhua tus watering lub tsev xog paj yog aired. Kev tsaws zuj zus tuaj yeem txuam nrog phytosporin.

Hauv tsev, cov nroj tsuag feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm aphids, whitefly, nematodes, kab laug sab mites.

Yog xav tau tshem ntawm kab thiab larvae by spraying nrog ib tug daj ntseg liab daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm loj qhov chaw mob, insecticides yog siv, processing lub plantings 2-3 zaug nrog ib tug caij nyoog ntawm 3 hnub. Tom qab tsim ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tshuaj lom formulations raug hloov nrog ib tug decoction ntawm celandine, chamomile, dos tev, yarrow.

Qab zib thiab loj txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau yam ntawm lws suav figs liab thiab liab yog tsim nyog nws cog rau lawv cov tsev cog khoom. Bushes yuav tsum tau saib xyuas, tab sis nco ntsoov ua tsaug rau ib tug zoo sau. Nws yog tau los mus sau cov noob los ntawm ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau tom ntej plantings.

Yuav kom to taub cov txiv lws suav nrog lwm cov caij nyoog ripening, siv cov lus hauv qab no: