Txhua tus tswv tsev txaus siab ntawm ib lub tsev lossis tsev tsev ntxov los sis tom qab xaus rau qhov xaus - kuv puas yuav tsum tau qee yam nyob hauv tsev: chickens, ducks, geese, thiab zoo dua lawv txhua tus me ntsis! Thiab tam sim no txhua yam yog npaj txhij - ib qho chaw rau ib hmo nyob, lub laj kab rau kev taug kev, pub troughs, thiab noog noog. Cov noog hlob zoo, nce phaus, thiab nws los txog lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm rau nws, tes-zus, rau saum rooj. Thiab ntawm no koj yuav tsum xav tias yuav ua li cas tus txheej txheem yooj yim thiab sai. Peb yuav pab koj kawm txog qhov teeb meem no ntxiv.
Yuav ua li cas pluck ib tug noog
Nws yog kev ntxias rau cog thiab cog qoob loo: yuav muaj qe, noj qab haus huv thiab txawm qis thiab plaub rau tog hauv ncoo, pam thiab khaub ncaws. Yog tias cov nqaij qaib qe uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, ces kom tau cov nqaij zoo thiab cov plaub huv si, koj yuav tsum kawm seb yuav ua li cas thiaj tau plhaub lub cev. Chickens thiab turkeys plucked tom qab slaughter, thiab duck thiab Goose - tom qab 2 teev kom txuag feathers thiab cia.
Qhov sib lawv liag ntawm tis tshem tawm, raws li txoj cai, yog qhov no: ua ntej tshem tawm plaub ntawm tus Tail thiab tis, ces - los ntawm lub mis, rov qab, thiab kawg ntawm tag nrho cov los ntawm ob txhais ceg. Ntxiv mus, feathers thiab down yog muab tshem tawm kom zoo zoo, tswj lub meej mom ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tom qab plucking tus noog, lawv tshem tawm cov remnants ntawm plumage nrog ib rab riam thiab hlawv lub carcass nrog ib tug nplaim taws. Plucking yuav ua tau ob qho tib si manually thiab nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom siv mechanical - piv txwv, tu cov nqaij qaib.
Koj puas paub? Yog hais tias lub hom phiaj yog kom tau ib lub hauv ncoo los yog ib daim pam, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav nrog rau qhov ntswg los yog plaub, tawm ntawm cov khau tawv tawv.
Tes plucking
Ua ntej tua, nws pom zoo kom tsis txhob pub cov noog nyob ob peb xuab moos rau kev noj kev haus ntawm lub plab los ntawm pub, thaum nws yuav tsum muaj dej tshiab dawb. Plucking yog yooj yim dua rau kev nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw zaum, muab lub cev thiab ntim rau plaub, down thiab nws thiaj li ntxuav cov noog nyob rau hauv koj lub xub ntiag. Kev tuav tes ntawm ib lub cev yuav tsum siv sijhawm li ib nrab. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub plhaub zuag ua lub plhaub qhuav, thiab siv cov npluag.
Plucking nrog pre-scalding. Tom qab tua tsiaj, cov noog muab ntshav tso rau 5-7 feeb, thaum tuav lub cev ntawm lub paws, caj dab. Tom qab ntawd cov nqaij qaib los yog lwm tus noog yog dipped rau hauv lub tank loj nrog dej kub (kub tsis tshaj 90 °) rau ib nrab ib feeb. Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov dej kub npau npau yuav qhib qhov pores ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab pab kom tus txheej txheem ntawm rub tawm plaub.
Plucking yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom tsis txhob ua kom tawv nqaij puas tsuaj. Tom qab me ntsis kev cob qhia, koj tuaj yeem ua tus noog rau ib lub quarter ntawm ib teev, thiab nyob rau hauv ib hnub, pluck feathers los ntawm ob peb lub cev. Scalding tej zaum yuav muab cov nqaij liab.
Qhuav plucking. Txoj kev ntawm qhuav plucking tsis zam ncua, qhov tshem tawm ntawm feathers yuav tsum tau nqa tawm on ib tug sov carcass. Rub tawm lub feathers ntawm Tail thiab tis, npaj mus rau kev tu ntawm feathers rov qab, hauv siab thiab nyob rau hauv lub kawg rov qab ntawm tis. Ib tug me me plaub yog rub tawm los ntawm ib tug muaj zog, tab sis zoo heev txav tawm tsam kev loj hlob, ib tug muaj peev xwm tuaj tos ob peb feathers nyob rau hauv ib tug rub. Tshawb cov noog ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog ib sab tes, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim thiab ua kom cov plucking.
Mechanical plucking nrog lub nozzle
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg muaj ntau qhov teeb meem kev txom nyem, koj yuav tsum tau nyob rau lub sij hawm, thiab ib lo lus nug ntuj tsim - yuav ua li cas sai pluck ib noog los yog ob peb lub cev tuag tib lub sijhawm? Vim muaj kev nrhav nyaav tuaj paug yug cov qoob loos, tej xwm txheej nuav tuaj yeem ua tau nozzle rau plucking poultry. Qhov no yog ib qho cuab yeej me me, me ntsis ntawm ib qho ruff, me me, uas tsis siv cov bristles, roj hmab protrusions threaded "ntiv tes".
Xav txog seb lub perosmona nozzle ua haujlwm li cas. Pib nrog, txhua lub rotator yog npaum li cas - ib lub perforator, ib lub laum, ib lub cav, lossis ib qho cuab yeej hluav taws xob. Tom qab ntawd daim peroschipalnaya txuas nrog rau kev xyaum, lub chaw ua hauj lwm lub maus tsav lub txuas, nws tig thiab cia li nkaum tawm cov noog plaub nrog nws cov roj hmab los sis silicone "ntiv tes".
Rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub laum nrog ib lub taub hau ntawm ib daim tiaj tiaj tiaj npoo thiab hloov tus noog lub cev mus rau lub cuab yeej los ntawm tus Tsov tus xub thawj. Xws li cov hlua txuas mus rau qhov xyaum ua kom zoo dua lub plhaub ntawm lub cev me nyuam mus txog 6 feeb, nws tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si hauv tsev neeg thiab ntawm kev plob hav zoov rau plucking kev ua si. Tus nqi ntawm lub nozzle yog hais txog 300 hryvnia.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Plucking noog yog nrog los ntawm ib tug tsis kaj siab tsw. Txoj kev no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua nyob nraum zoov.
Lub tswv yim thiab tricks rau plucking poultry
Peb suav hais tias yog cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm plucking poultry, tab sis qhov kev ua tiav ntawm txhua hom tsiaj muaj nws tus kheej secrets. Peb kawm txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev txaj muag ntawm cov qaib, cov kab thiab cov ducks.
Yuav ua li cas sai sai ntxuav cov nqaij qaib feathers
Yog tias koj xav tau kev ceev ceev ntawm cov nqaij qaib los ntawm plaub, koj yuav tsum tau muab nws tso rau hauv cov dej kub kub nrog ib nrab ib teaspoon ntawm ci dej qab zib ntxiv rau ib nrab ib feeb. Ua ntej no, koj yuav tsum ua kom paub tseeb tias lub cev ntawm lub cev tau tag nrho ntawm cov ntshav. Tom qab ntawd, kom txog thaum lub cev yog txias, daim tawv nqaij raug muab tshem tawm ntawm cov nqaij qaib, cov noog yog txias me ntsis, thiab koj tuaj yeem pib pluck. Purification ntawm nqaij qaib feathers feem ntau tshwm sim nrog ob tug ntiv tes: ntiv tes xoo thiab ntsuas.
Pulling ob peb feathers tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov kev coj ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob. Deep-seated feathers, raws li zoo li tawg tawm seem, yog rub tawm nrog tweezers. Lub cev tawm ntawm lub plab yuav tsum tau qhuav thiab maj mam muab tua rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, lub qhov cub lossis lub khev nyiab, tom qab uas cov nqaij qaib npaj txhij rau kev khawb.
Koj puas paub? Lub yim feather thiab down yuav tsum tau soaked rau ob peb teev nyob rau hauv dej sov nrog detergent, ntxuav thiab qhuav. Qhov no yuav ua kom nws muaj kev nyab xeeb ntev.
Yuav ua li cas ntxuav lub geese tom qab slaughter
Ua ntej yuav tua tuag, cov Goose yuav pauv mus rau chav tsev qhuav uas tsis muaj teeb pom kev zoo, thiab yog tias ua tau rau nws ua luam dej hauv pas dej lossis pas dej kom paub tseeb tias tis dawb huv. Dej muab rau cov noog, cov zaub mov tsis pub 10 xuab moos ua ntej yuav tua tsiaj kom pom cov kab mob hauv qhov ntuj tsim. Muaj kev tua ib tug Goose, cov ntshav tawm ntawm nws thiab tshem tawm ntawm ob txhais ceg rau ob peb teev kom txias.
Tom qab lub subcutaneous rog hardens, mus rau plucking. Tshem loj feathers, ces me me, thiab nyob rau hauv lub kawg rov - cia. Lub geese yuav ntxuav los ntawm tej yam yooj yim txoj kev - qhuav, scalding thiab siv ib tug tshwj xeeb noog plucking nozzle, raws li tau piav saum toj no.
Qee tus noog breeders tau pom lwm txoj hau kev los txhuam cov qoob loo. Cov noog no pumped rau hauv lub cev uas siv lub twj tso kua mis kom txog thaum ntawm daim tawv nqaij tensioned, thiab lub caj dab yog khi rau tuav cov huab cua sab hauv, tom qab, muab cov ntaub qhwv lub cev ntub dej los ua ib daim ntaub ntub dej los yog ntaub ncuav, lawv pib taws nws nrog cov dej ntub ntawm cov hlau. Cov ntaub pua plag qhuav tsis muaj zog thiab cov Goose pib pluck. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, txoj kev ntawm ironing lub carcass yuav rov qab. Tom qab tshem lub feathers, lub carcass yog dazzled thiab txiav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Duck nqaij yuav ciaj sia zoo dua yog tias cov noog plucked los ntawm txoj kev qhuav.
Yuav ua li cas pluck ducks
Duck plucking yog kiag li analogous mus goose plucking, raws li cov waterfowl muaj ntau roj subcutaneous. Tom qab tua, ntshav, txias lub carcass thiab tshem tawm feathers nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev. Qhov ntxiv fluff tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm scraping qab ntawm riam los yog maj mam nphoo hmoov nplej, hu nkauj rau ntawm qhib hluav taws. Hu nkauj yuav tsum ua kom sai sai kom tiv thaiv tau melting thiab to taub ntawm cov noog rog.
Kev noj haus ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus yuav tsum muaj cov nqaij qaib. Nws ua hauj lwm raws li ib qho ntawm cov amino acids, macro-thiab micronutrients, thiab vitamins. Txij li thaum qaib, ducks thiab geese zus nyob rau lawv tus kheej yuav yog cov tshaj plaws delicious, ces nyob rau hauv lub slightest lub sij hawm nws yog tsim nyog tau txais noog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li plucking thiab processing yog tsis xws li ib qho kev ua lag luam. Ib tug ntaus rau tu cov noog ntawm feathers yuav tsuas accelerate txoj kev no.
