Daffodils - perennial caij nplooj ntoos hlav vaj paj ntawm amaryllis tsev neeg. Muaj ntau tshaj 25 txhiab ntau hom daffodils, uas tau cais ua 13 pawg, uas tsuas yog ib pawg yog ib hom tsiaj qus (li 60 subspecies), tus so yog xim. Hauv thaj chaw ib puag hauv Eastern thiab Western Europe, Asia, nyob rau qaum teb Africa. Ib qho chaw zoo nkauj uas koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov daffodils zoo nkauj tshaj plaws - roob alpine meadows thiab forests.
Koj puas paub? Lub npe ntawm lub paj tau txais sawv cev ntawm tus tub hluas zoo nkauj Narcissa. Cov lus Greek lub tswvyim hais tias cov tub ntxhais hluas, pom nws qhov kev xav hauv dej, tsis tau tig mus thiab tawm, nws lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj rau nws. Ntaus los ntawm nws tus kheej kev zoo nkauj, nws tuag los ntawm lub pas dej ntawm kev qhuas thiab kev cia siab rau tus kheej-kev hlub. Thiab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nws txoj kev tuag, muag heev paj zoo nkauj, thiab lawv raug hu ua daffodils. Tias yog vim li cas nyob rau hauv ancient Greece lawv raug suav hais tias yog lub paj ntawm cov neeg tuag.
Cov xim ntawm paj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tsiaj yog ntau haiv neeg - cream, liab, daj, dawb-txiv kab ntxwv, xuab zeb, dawb thiab ntau yam variations ntawm dawb-daj ua ke. Cov nplooj ntawm lub paj yog basal, ntsuab, nyob rau hauv txawv tsiaj lawv dav, ntev thiab ntxoov ntxoo yog txawv. Lub qhov muag teev yog xim av, daig, sib npaug, oval los yog elongated.
Cov cultivation ntawm daffodils yog ua nce thoob plaws - thiab vim hais tias ntawm cov khoom zoo nkauj uas lawv muaj, thiab vim ntawm tus txheeb ze pheej yig thaum nriav cov paj no rau cog. Tom ntej no yuav nthuav tawm txhua hom daffodils nrog kev piav qhia.
Tubular daffodils
Lawv paj crown ntawm tib ntev nrog petals los yog me ntsis ntev dua, uas yog vim li cas nws tsa lub raj gramophone, li lub npe. Nyob rau ntawm qia ntawm ib lub paj nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 7 mus rau 13 cm, stems muaj zog thiab siab.
Cov hlab pas liab, dawb, txiv kab ntxwv, daj. Cov paj yog dawb thiab daj los yog daj-dawb ntawm lub tswv yim. Yog daffodils vaj, Bloom zoo nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Saib zoo nyob rau hauv lub vase thiab bouquets. Cov hom daffodils loj hlob zoo thiab loj hlob hauv peb txoj kev nyab xeeb. Cov no muaj xws li xws li ntau yam:
- dawb - Kantara, Dawb Knight, Peter Bar, Byrshiba, Madame de Graf;
- daj - Maximus, Dutch Master, Obvallyaris, txhiab, Albert Schweitzer, Birsheba, ntawm Golden Harvist, Hans Christian Andersen, Priembl, ntawm Golden Puav pheej, Selebreti, ntawm Golden Harvist, King Alfred, Lunar hiav txwv, Easten lub kaus mom, ntawm Golden Spar, lub suab paj nruas Hall, Me ntsis lub pov haum, Taw tes Barrow, Mount Hood, Pseudonarciss, Henry Irving;
- faint xim xim - Milner ntau yam;
- ob-xim tubular ntau yam ntawm daffodils - heev fragrant daj dawb-dawb caij nplooj ntoos hlav lub vaj ntxwv thiab vaj Imperor, Impress.
Krupnokoronchatye daffodils
Cov chav no daffodils muaj cov loj tshaj plaws ntawm txhua hom ntawm crown-puab inflorescences - txog li 12 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb thiab ntau. Cov inflorescence muaj rau cov vaj huam sib luag sib npaug thiab cov yas dhia hlua ntawm elongated wavy. Cov xim ntawm crowns yog nplua nuj txiv kab ntxwv, liab, daj, dawb, xim liab. Cov nplaum dawb, txiv kab ntxwv, daj. Peduncle ib, ntev - txog li 50 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab, tubular.
Nyob ib ncig ntawm nws yog 2 - 4 nplooj ntawv nqaim. Tab sis lawv tubers yog feem ntau me me - nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm mus txog rau 3 cm. Loj crown daffodils yog nrov heev nrog gardeners, lawv zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam yog Anatha, Boa, Confuoko, Smaragd, Kentucky Cardinal, Lagerlef, Velasquez, Daydream, Fortune, Carlton, Mount Teoma, Tibet, Curley, Niaj hnub nimno Art, Ringlider, Cov ntaub ntawv, Mercato, Paj, Shea, Txiv kab ntxwv kev hloov, Selma, Professor, Prospector, Recorder, Mercato, Paj, Shea, Txiv kab ntxwv kev hloov, Selma, xibfwb, Associate , Salome, Prekosh, Suab Semiramis, Noob nom noob tswv Orange, Poj Niam, Scarlet.
Me me yas Daffodils
Inflorescences nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 5-8 cm nrog ib tug tsawg crown - tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 2/3 ntawm qhov ntev ntawm lub perianth. Cov xim ntawm lub crown yog dawb, liab, daj-txiv kab ntxwv, liab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nrog ib lub qhov muag ntsuab. Peduncle tsawg thiab muaj zog. Qhov no yog hom daffodils universal - lawv yog unpretentious heev, lawv noj hauv paus yooj yim, loj hlob zoo tsis tsim tej yam tshwj xeeb.
Lawv zoo meej rau ob qho tib si yuam thiab ua teb, thiab txiav rau hauv cov pob. Ntau yam ntawm me me crown daffodils - Lub Xeev Kev Ncaj Ncees, Amor, Cov Tuag Txhuam Hniav, Khoom Muag, Barret, Audubon, Altruist, Browning, Verona, Tshuaj yej Dawb, Burma, Laymrik, Verger, Epriot.
Koj puas paub? Rau me me-crown daffodils feem ntau yog ntxwv los ntawm ib lub pob zeb crown.
Terry Daffodils
Muaj ib qho kev cog vaj tsiaj, los yog tag nrho cov paj - Terry. Lub crown yuav ua tau dawb, daj, kaj lug txiv kab ntxwv, liab. Perianth - dawb, daj, daj-txiv kab ntxwv. Muaj ib los yog ntau lub paj inflorescences ntawm lub peduncle.
Piv txwv, txhais cov lus npau suav sib txawv heev ntau yam daj cheerfulnes. Lwm yam ntau yam - Ice King, Van Sison, Hloov, Niaj hnub nimno Art, Irene Copeland, Texas, Acropolis, Golden Duquette, Tahiti, Obdam, Kab txawv kev zoo nkauj, Menly, Rip van Winkle, Indiana thawj, Dorchester, Dawb Lyon, Zam, Mary Copeland. Zoo rooted, kuj unpretentious, haum rau lawns, vaj teb thiab txiav.
Txiav-Pob Zeb Daffodils
Stunningly zoo nkauj, zoo nkauj nrog qhov tseeb hloov duab ntawm lub paj. Lawv muaj ib lub tsho pom zoo nrog ib hom kab thib ob ntawm cov nplaum. Cov nyhuv no yog vim muaj qhov tseeb tias cov khoom pub dawb rau 6 lub hauv paus tuaj ua ke ntawm lub hauv paus xwb. Hom kab no muaj ib qho inflorescence ntawm ib qho ntev peduncle nrog ib txoj kab uas hla 11-12 cm Cov kab inflorescences yog xim dawb, dawb, xim daj, thiab xim dawb.
Universal paj: sab hauv tsev, vaj teb thiab txiav. Photophilous - tsis txhob shading thaum cog, winterization yog tsim nyog. Ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam - Baccarat, Dolly Moliner, Cassat, Vajntxwv Sayz, Modest, Palmares, Txiv qaub Beauty, Shanterel, Canasta Baccarat, Txiv kab ntxwv, Split yas. Split Crown paj muaj ib qho zoo nkauj tsos - lawv zoo li ib kab npauj npaim los yog orchid.
Triandrus, triandra daffodils
Hybrid, lub vaj, yam me me, nrog lub me me taub hau me me nrog tag nrho cov cim ntawm peb-pinch daffodils. Ib qho nqaim thiab ntev ntev (qee zaum ntev tshaj qhov perianth) raj nrog feem ntawm perianth bent ntawm lub kaum sab xis loj.
Paj ntawm ib tug tsawg peduncle drooping, nrog ib los yog ntau buds - los ntawm ob mus rau rau. Cov xim ntawm crowns yog daj, daj ntseg daj, daj ntsuab, dawb, golden. Triandrusovye saib zoo rau ntawm flowerbeds, tsim rau paj paj ntawv, pob zeb teb, tab sis lawv tsis txias-resistant, nws yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum disembarking. Ntau yam - Tresembl, Ice, Liberty Tswb, Tis, Havera, Stoke, Talia.
Cyclamen daffodils
Tsis siab tshaj 20 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab, nyob rau hauv tsos zoo li cyclamen. Peduncle nrog ib inflorescence, paj drooping, nrog petals hloov txav rov qab. Lub raj yas yog ntev thiab nqaim. Txuj zus los ntawm flowering thaum ntxov, zoo nyob hauv Alpine slides, ciam teb, paj txaj. Ntau yam - Beryl, Tet-a-Tet, Menyuam Dowell, Andalusia, Jenny, Jetfye, Jack Snil, Februeri Silver, Piping Tom.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau qhov sai thiab tag nrho txoj kev loj hlob ntawm daffodils, lub xub ntiag ntawm cov av nplaum yog yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov av.
Jonquillus Daffodils
Kub-hlub, tsis tshua muaj qab zib (lawv cov roj tseem ceeb yog siv cov tshuaj tsw qab) thiab cov daffodils elegant. On peduncle yuav ua tau los ntawm ib mus rau inflorescences nrog ib tug luv luv crown. Nplooj - nyias, yoog raws, qia txog li 35-40 cm.
Heev nthuav Zhonkillevidnye daffodils yog daj ntau yam ntawm Tus Me Nyuam Hli - nrog me me buds. Yeej, tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm no hom yog txias mus txias, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb lawv muaj peev xwm loj hlob tsis muaj transplants mus txog 6-7 xyoo. Ntau yam ntau yam - Suzy, Cherie, Golden Chain, Lub Plaub Hlis, Tshaj Tawm, Lub Hnub Qub, Lub Npe Rau Kev Dag Zog, Bel Zong, Pipit, Hesla.
Poetic daffodils
Peduncle ib inflorescence nrog ib tug me me crown thiab ib lub raj. Lub raj muaj xim ci ciam teb yog ib qho ntawm lub hnub pom. Nyob rau hauv lub inflorescence ntawm six petals dawb huv. Peduncle txog li 40-45 cm siab, nqaim grey-ntsuab nplooj. Lawv muaj qhov muag tsis pom zoo thiab ua rau lub siab dawb paug, uas lawv tau txais lawv lub npe. Rau lub caij ntuj no yuav tsum tau vaj tse. Ntau yam - Margaret Mitchell, Sarchedon, Red Rome Aktea, Milan.
Tsiaj Daffodils
Nqaim-nplooj ntoos daffodils, loj hlob hauv vivo nyob rau hauv pawg thiab txawm tag nrho cov teb. Lawv muaj xim dawb, daj ntseg daj, creamy inflorescences nrog liab los yog txiv kab ntxwv edging. Nyob rau hauv CIS, hom no hlob nyob rau hauv Carpathians - nyob hauv Narcissus Valley.
Nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe - nyob rau hauv lub Alps. Nws pom nyob rau hauv Russia, Ltalis, Greece, Romania, UK, Monaco. Lub vos-leaved hom yog unpretentious, tab sis prefers lub me me, humid kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub Mediterranean.
Koj puas paub? Cov neeg Loos thaum ub, tsis zoo li cov Greeks qub, suav cov daffodils ua cov xim ntawm cov victors, garlands thiab wreaths ntawm lawv yog ib lub cim ntawm yeej hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua. Nyob rau hauv Suav teb, lub naj npawb yog tseem yog lub cim ntawm lub tuaj xyoo tshiab. Thiab nyob rau hauv Suav tshuaj, daffodil siv pride ntawm qhov chaw raws li ib tug zoo heev txoj kev kho mob mastitis.
Multicolored daffodils
Lub peduncle ntawm cov vaj zaub daffodils yog crowned nrog yim los yog ntau dua paj, sib sau ib lub lush "cap", vim tias ib qia zoo li ib tug me me pawg. Cov xim ntawm inflorescences yog dawb, apricot beige, daj. Cov yas - lub teeb lossis ci txiv kab ntxwv.
Muaj ib qho kev hloov maj mam tsis kaj siab. Loj hlob nyob rau hauv penumbra, hardy thiab me ntsis susceptible rau tus kab mob. Tsis frost-resistant - nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nco ntsoov kom npog. Ntau yam - Txiv Kab Ntxwv Wonder, Scarlett Jam, Laurent Coster, Elvira, Minnow, Silver Chims, Geranium, Medusa, Chippedness, Daj Chessingness (Terry).
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cog daffodils yuav tsum tau ob zaug li tob raws li qhov ntev ntawm lub dos.
Bulbokodium hybrids (crinolines los yog tswb-zoo li daffodils)
Daffodils ntawm tus tshiab tsiaj, ntxiv tsim los ntawm breeders, nrog ib tug thawj, nco tsos. Muaj ib qho me me inflorescence txog li 5 cm ntawm ib tug tsawg peduncle. Lawv muaj lub raj qhib dav, zoo ib yam li tswb, thiab cov nplaim me.
Cov paj yog dawb los yog daj. Koj muaj peev xwm loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb, tab sis nco ntsoov tias daim ntawv tsis txias-resistant, tagnrho rau sab hauv tsev siv - nws blooms nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub nyob rau lub caij ntuj no.
Yuav luag txhua hom daffodils thiab lawv ntau yam yuav ua tau zoo bred hauv peb cov kab mob climatic Thaum twg tos cov hom thiab ntau yam daffodils rau vaj, paj txaj, nyom, xyuam xim rau thaum pib thiab kawg ntawm lawv cov flowering.
Yog hais tias koj npaj kom cog 2-3 los yog ntau ntau yam, npaj ib tug paj vaj teb thiaj li hais tias nws muaj thaum ntxov-flowering, medium thiab lig-flowering daffodils. Thiab ces koj yuav txaus siab rau saib koj nyiam paj tawg paj rau ib lub sij hawm ntev - 1.5-2 lub hlis.
