Siab tawm los, kev ruaj ntseg, minimization ntawm labor - agrofibre rau loj hlob strawberries

Kev siv cov agrofibre, cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas tsis yog khib nyiab yog ib qho qauv tshiab hauv kev ua liaj ua teb, nws tsis yog ntau tshaj 15-20 xyoo.

Tab sis twb tau nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv, nws tau txais cov koob tsheej ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab cov neeg nyiam ua haujlwm hauv cov khoom me me.

Cov ntaub ntawv no tso cai rau ua tiav siab thiab thaum ntxov harvests thiab, nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, xav kom yooj yim sim feem ntau zog-intensive kev ua hauj lwm ntawm gardener.

Nyeem tag nrho cov zuj zus nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom.

Cov nta kev ua lub tsev smokehouse, nyeem ntawm no.

Tsim ib lub cellar nrog koj tus kheej tes: //rusfermer.net/postrojki/hozyajstvennye-postrojki/vspomogatelnye-sooruzheniya/stroitelstvo-pogreba-svoimi-rukami.html

Agrofiber yog dab tsi?

Kev siv cov zaj duab xis coatings rau cov nroj tsuag loj hlob cog tau raug siv rau ib lub sijhawm ntev. Txawm li cas los, cov ntaub ntawv no, rau tag nrho nws txoj hauj lwm, tseem tsis tau tag nrho cov kev cai.

Cov films thoob plaws tsis pub nyob rau hauv noo thiab cua, yog li ntawd thaj tsam ntawm lawv daim ntawv thov yog qhov txwv - tsim kom muaj lub tsev cog khoom nyob hauv greenhouses los yog ncaj qha ntawm txaj.

Vim hais tias muaj kev ncaj ncees, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias tam sim no nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom yuav cov tub ntxhais cov yeeb yaj duab, uas qhov kev tsis zoo no yog rau qee yam tshem tawm, tab sis cov nqi ntawm cov khoom zoo li no siab heev, thiab tsis yog txhua tus muaj peev xwm them taus.

Agrofibre yog ib tug hnav khaub ncaws ntaub los ntawm polypropylene fiber. Qhov no polymer yog nruab nrab tsis meej, tsis tso tej yam tshuaj lom rau hauv cov av lossis saum cua.

Tag nrho cov neeg lag luam ntawm cov khoom uas tsis yog-tsis muaj ntawv tsis muaj kev tsis pom zoo kev pov thawj, lees tias nws txoj kev nyab xeeb rau neeg, tsiaj txhu thiab cov nroj tsuag.

Lub ntsiab zoo ntawm no cov khoom - nws cov qauv ntxeem tau muab cov kis ntawm noo noo, huab cua thiab ib tug ntau ntawm tshav ntuj. Li no, ib qho microclimate cim yog tsim los ntawm lub txaj los yog nyob rau hauv greenhouses, uas yog feem ntau dej siab rau txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Ntoo ntawm lub sijhawm yog tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm glowing ultraviolet rays. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog Autumn frosts, cov nroj tsuag tau zoo tiv thaiv tawm tsam.

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub txheej ntawm agrofibre tiv thaiv cov qoob loo los ntawm hnyav nag, lawg, Kab Tsuag Kab Tsuag.

Agrofibre ntawm cov xim dub uas yog lub ntsej muag uas tsis yog sib kis tau thov tshwj xeeb. Qhov no nws yog ib qho uas yuav tsum npog lub txaj, uas ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab, tib lub sij hawm, tsim kev kub ntxhov thiab cov av noo ntawm qhov av, tiv thaiv nws kom qhuav tawm thaum lub sij hawm kub.

Agrofibre yog pheej yig thiab nyob rau hauv tag nrho respects deb tshaj cov ntaub ntawv zaj duab xis. Ntau tus tswv teb thiab cov tswv cuab ntawm lub teb chaws thaj av twb zoo siab rau nws zoo.

Ntawm peb qhov chaw nyeem txog cawv txiv hmab.

Nrhiav kom paub cov lus nto moo txiv hmab: //rusfermer.net/sad/vinogradnik/sorta-vinograda/stolovye-sorta-vinograda.html

Qhov kev xaiv ntawm agrofibre rau loj hlob strawberries

Ib qho ntawm cov nyiam kev ua teb cov qoob loo nyob rau hauv ntiag tug tsev neeg yog strawberries. Nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab yuav luag txhua qhov chaw.

Kev siv cov agrofibre tuaj yeem ua rau kom nws cov qoob loo, leeb lub ripening ntawm thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nti tawm tau zoo cia strawberry bushes nyob rau hauv feem ntau heev mob.

Dawb agrofibre npog cog Strawberry txaj los tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm Frost, hnyav nag, lawg, ultraviolet sab. Lub peev xwm ntawm lub spunbond kom dhau li ntawm 80% ntawm tshav ntuj tsis qeeb qhov qub kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Lub ntom ntawm cov khoom yog tsawg, yog li nws yooj yim nce txawm tshaj plaws flimsy bushes. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm greenhouses.

Muaj ob peb qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub npog npog. Yog li, ib qho lus sib tw nrog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm 17 g / sq.m yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv cov pos hniav thaum lub sij hawm frosts mus rau 3 degrees.

Raws li qhov kev loj hlob zoo tuaj, kev ruaj ntseg nce: - 19 g / m2 - mus rau rho tawm 4, 23 g / m2 - nqes mus rau 5. Ntau hom hom agrofiber (30, 42 thiab 60 g / m2 tsim kom muaj kub dua tiv thaiv, tab sis lawv yog cov ntau siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm thav duab greenhouses, piv txwv li, qhov hom siv arcs.

Qee tus tswv teb xav kom lub txaj thaiv npog lub sij hawm tag nrho lub caij ua si, qhib rau lawv tsuas yog hlais, khaus hlais los yog hlais.

Yog hais tias tsis muaj lub siab xav tinker nrog nroj thiab tu txiv pos nphuab los ntawm daim tawv nyias, siv cov mulching spunbond, qhov ceev ntawm 60 g / sq.m.

Cov kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv nws tsis tshwm sim vim lub inaccessibility ntawm tshav ntuj, nrog kev zam ntawm bushes cog nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb slots. Yooj yim yog tias cov hwjtxwv uas yuav tsum tsis tuaj yeem siv cag, thiab lawv qhov kev tshem tawm tsis nyuaj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ripe berries tsis dag on liab qab hauv av, lawv yog cov huv thiab tsis rot los ntawm hauv qab no. Tus nais khu nto moo ntawm cov kab mob strawberry, slug kuj los ntawm lub sijhawm los cuag cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tab sis nyob rau hauv dub agrofibre, nyob rau hauv tas li noo noo thiab sov av, tsim nyog biochemical kev txuas ntxiv nrog tej zaum thiab lub ntsiab, pab mus rau lub active kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Nws yog heev tau ua ke ob qho tib si ntau ntawm ib spunbond - npog cov av nrog ib tug mulching canvas, thiab npog qhov bushes on lub ridges on to top nrog lub teeb dawb.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov agrofibre siv rau hauv cov tsev neeg ntiag tug yog rolls 1.6 lossis 3.2 meters dav. Spunbond yog siv los ntawm lub 'meter', uas yog, nws yuav tsis yooj yim los xam thiab tau txais cov nyiaj yuav tsum tau muaj.

Koj lub vaj yog ib lub hiav txwv ntawm cov vitamins. Nyeem tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev peach.

Peb muab cov canopies rau muab nrog peb tus kheej tes: //rusfermer.net/postrojki/sadovye-postrojki/dekorativnye-sooruzheniya/tehnologiya-vozvedeniya-naves-iz-polikarbonata-svoimi-rukami.html

Loj hlob strawberries nyob rau hauv agrofibre

Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau yog kom meej meej txhais lub vaj teb cuab ntxhiab tseg rau loj hlob strawberries. Qhov no nroj tsuag nyiam lub teeb, thiaj li hais tias tsawg kawg ib nrab ntawm ib hnub twg lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau illuminated los ntawm ncaj qha tshav ntuj. Nws tsis zam strawberries thiab waterlogging - cov av nyob rau hauv nws yuav tsum tsis txhob swamped.

Lub vev xaib cia li khawb tawm, tso tawm los ntawm cov qub rhizomes, pob zeb, ces meej faus thiab leveled.

Kom npog qhov chaw nrog mulch spunbond, pob zeb los yog paving slabs npaj - lawv tuaj yeem nias ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov khoom thaum lub flooring, thiab tom qab ntawd mam li tawm cov kev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav ua kom muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov hlau kom txaus rau tus ciaj agrofibre rau hauv av. Txhawm kom ntev npuag, koj tuaj yeem chop cov voos txiav tawm ntawm lawv cov qub linoleum ntawm cov pob zeb.

Lub hom phiaj yog them nrog agrofiber txiav rau qhov loj me me. Yog tias xav tau siv ntau lub canvases, txoj kev sib tshooj ntawm lawv yuav tsum yog yam tsawg 20 centimeters.

Qhov ntug ntawm cov canvases rau thaum pib yog tsau nrog pob zeb, ces txuas mus rau hauv av nrog hlau clips. Txawm zoo dua, khawb ib qho me me ntawm ib ncig ntawm qhov ntxeem, qhov twg kom txo tau tus ntug ntawm agrofiber thiab nchuav nws securely nrog lub ntiaj teb.

Tom qab lub cuab yeej yog pw, mus rau qhov layout ntawm yav tom ntej txaj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv yog cog Strawberry bushes nyob rau hauv ob-kab kab. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov kab, qhov sib txawv yog 40 centimeters, thiab nruab nrab ntawm cov kev fab ntawm kab sib txuas yog 25.

Nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov kab rau kev yoojyim ntawm qhov kev tso cai yog sab laug ntawm 60 centimeters. Kev tsaws chaw yog cim rau ntawm daim ntaub qhwv nrog chalk.

Nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw cim, qhov hla hla puag ncig ntawm 10 x 10 centimeters yog ua nrog rab riam ntse. Tuaj kaum fab kis tau muab tso rau hauv.

Nrog kev pab ntawm ib tug nqaim scoop, grooves yog ua rau cog bushes. Strawberries tsis yuav tsum tau zoo tob - nws qhov hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau yaug nrog av.

Qhov tob ntawm lub pits yuav nyob ntawm seb hom seedlings - qhib keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag los yog bushes zus nyob rau hauv khob, nrog ib tug clod ntawm lub ntiaj teb ntawm hauv paus.

Tom qab cog ib Bush Bush watered nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntawm ib lub vaj teb watering tau. Koj tuaj yeem hloov mus rau txoj kev siv dej sab nraud thaum 2-3 hnub.

Nws yog zoo yog hais tias lub txaj yog nruab nrog paths - nws yog undesirable taug kev raws agrofiber. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm cov laug cam los yog paving slabs.

Lawv kuj tau qhia kom ua rau txoj hauv kev sawdust los yog straw - soaking nrog noo noo, lawv yuav nti tawm tau tuav cov ntaub qhwv rau saum npoo ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Nws yog qhov zoo heev, yog tias nws hloov los ua ib txoj kev kaw cov pob qij txha ntawm cov khoom.

Kev tu cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsis ua hauj lwm - tsis tu ncua dej tsis muaj waterlogging, ntxawm, tu los ntawm qhuav nplooj thiab muab mustache, uas, ua tsaug rau cov fiber ntau, tsis root.

Yog hais tias nws npaj los siv lub npog qhov muag, ces nws tuaj yeem muab ncaj qha rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag, kom ntseeg tau hais tias nws yooj yim tuaj yeem nqa tawm haujlwm. Koj tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem, thiab tom qab ntawd ob peb feeb tom qab lub txaj yuav tig mus rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom.

Npog agrofibre yuav npog qhov chaw ua ntej qhov pib ntawm huab cua txias, tawm hauv nws rau tag nrho lub caij ntuj no. Qhov no yuav tsim ntxiv kev tiv thaiv rau ntawm kev kub nyhiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog snowless, thiab yuav xyuas kom ntxov tshaj ntawm huab cua nrog cov pib ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.

Rosehip muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm vitamin C. Nyeem li cas qhuav rosehip.

Nta ntawm cog blackberries nyob rau hauv koj lub vaj: //rusfermer.net/sad/yagodnyj-sad/posadka-yagod/ezhevika-razmnozhenie-posadka-uhod-poleznye-svojstva.html