Lub tsev me nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov yog lub ntiaj teb ntiag tug me me, thiab nws tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi txawm tias nws yog lub tsev gingerbread muaj lub vaj paj liab, lub tsev loj loj uas muaj pas dej da lossis ib lub tsev hauv lub tsev zoo nkauj uas muaj peb kab ntawm lub txaj zaub. Peb nyiam peb lub teb chaws ces kaum, peb sim los tiv thaiv los ntawm prying ob lub qhov muag thiab tsis pom tus qhua, yog li ntawd, peb tsim kom muaj laj kab ncig peb thaj chaw tiv thaiv. Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau kev fencing, tab sis hnub no peb yuav txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv kom meej yuav ua li cas los tsim lub laj kab los ntawm cov hlau profile nrog peb tus kheej tes, peb yuav kov tag nrho cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis thiab txheeb xyuas qhov tsis raug.
Vim li cas hlau tooj hlau thiaj li zoo?
Vim li cas nws puas tsim nyog them rau lub tshuab hlau? Nws yooj yim: nws yog cov khoom siv uas pheej yig, muaj zog, ruaj, yooj yim rau nruab thiab txheej txheem.
Txhua tus neeg uas tuaj yeem ua laum laum, lub tshuab zom zaws thiab lub tshuab vuam tuaj yeem tiv taus kev teeb tsa lub laj kab los ntawm cov hlau profile
Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau cov khoom siv, yog li ntawd, thaum yuav nws, koj yuav tsum xav txog daim ntawv lo. Cim "C" txhais tau tias "phab ntsa". Cov hom hauv qab no yog cov haum rau cov laj kab:
- "C8" - cov ntawv txheeb nrog qhov dav dav txog 1 m 15 cm nrog qhov siab tsawg kawg ntawm qhov trapezoid profile; qhov pheej yig tshaj kev xaiv;
- "C20" - nplooj ntawv 1 m 10 cm dav, ntau yeem, ruaj khov, cua-resistant; haum rau txhua tus neeg uas nyiam qhov muaj peev xwm sib npaug ntawm tus nqi thiab zoo;
- "C21" - nplooj ntawv 1 m dav, yooj yim rau kev npaj cov phiaj xwm thiab cov phiaj xwm; muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tav, yog li qhov feem ntau ruaj.
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov ntev, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau hom polymer uas cov ntawv profile raug coated, thiab cov tuab ntawm zinc txheej.
Lub laj kab ua ke ntawm lub hauv paus nrog kev txhawb nqa ua los ntawm liab, daj lossis dawb silicate cib yog nrov heev ntawm cov tswv ntawm lub teb chaws tsev.
Cov ntawv hlau niaj hnub muaj xim dav dav gamut, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv los kho lub chaw uas zoo heev. Piv txwv li, kom laj kab qhov chaw nrog lub tsev liab liab, pob zeb liab, txhaws xim av lossis liab ploog yog qhov tsim nyog. Qee hom ntaub ntawv profile muaj qhov qub carved saum, uas ua rau lub laj kab tsis zoo li ntawd.
Txhawm rau nce muag, ntau cov tuam ntxhab nce cov khoom lag luam ntau los ntawm kev nthuav tawm lawv cov hauv paus xim. Thaum muas, nco ntsoov ua tibzoo saib ntawm ntau ntau ntxoov muaj.
Sau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xav tau thiab cov cuab yeej
Txhawm rau tsim cov laj kab hlau, koj yuav tsum muaj:
- Cov ntawv txheeb nrog cov tuab tuab ntawm tsawg kawg ib nrab ntawm ib millimeter nrog tav ua qhov siab ntawm 20 hli. Tus nqi yog yooj yim los xam los ntawm kev faib tas nrho qhov ntev ntawm qhov xav kom lub laj kab los ntawm qhov dav ntawm ib daim ntawv.
- Txhawb rau kev ua kom sai ntawm cov kab sib tshuam - lag. Nws tuaj yeem yog ntoo lossis cib ncej, tab sis cov kav dej profile feem ntau siv. Cov yeeb nkab zoo tshaj plaws: ntu - 60mm x 60mm, phab ntsa tuab - 2 hli lossis ntau dua. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov kav dej yug me nyuam tuaj yeem sib txawv, nws nyob ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev txhawb nqa ntxiv rau lub cuab yeej rooj vag thiab rooj vag.
- Kev ua lag luam - hla kab sib txuas rau cov ntawv hlau ceev ceev. Profile cov kav dej kuj tseem siv tau, tab sis ntawm cov ntu me me - 40mm x 20mm. Peb nce tus naj npawb ntawm cov kwv yees dav dav nruab nrab ntawm cov posts los ntawm ob - peb tau txais tag nrho cov naj npawb ntawm lags, lossis peb kuj ob npaug qhov ntev ntawm lub laj kab.
- Pillar concreting khoom siv - xis mas, xuab zeb, gravel.
Qhov no yog cov khoom siv tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog cov fasteners, vim hais tias kev teeb tsa lub laj kab hlau tsis yooj yim sua yam tsis muaj kev txhim kho cov khoom. Raws li fasteners, vov tsev screws nrog cov kaus mom uas muaj xim zoo nkauj thiab cov roj hmab txuas yog qhov zoo tagnrho.
Ntau cov ntsiab lus rau kev tsim kho lub laj kab hlau profile tuaj yeem hloov nrog cov uas tsim nyog, piv txwv li, tsis txhob siv cov profile rau lub cav 40mm x 20mm, koj tuaj yeem siv ib ceg kaum 40mm x 40mm
Cov kaus mom ntawm cov vov tsev vov tus kheej ntawm cov screws tau tshwj xeeb hauv cov xim sib txawv kom lawv tsis txhob sawv tawm tsam ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm cov xim vuas hlau.
Tus txheej txheem suav nrog:
- rau kev khij - pegs, twine, kab xev ntsuas;
- rau kev teeb tsa ntawm ncej - laum, sledgehammer;
- rau kev kho cov cav thiab cov ntawv - grinder, qib, vuam tshuab, tho.
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas cov kev pabcuam ntawm lub cuab yeej hluav taws xob thiab muaj txhua yam khoom siv kom thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa koj tsis poob sijhawm tshawb nrhiav.
Phased Erection Technology
Txhawm rau muab faib tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho lub laj kab los ntawm cov hlau profile rau hauv ntau theem, koj tuaj yeem suav lub sijhawm kwv yees rau kev ua haujlwm tiav thiab npaj rau koj hnub ua haujlwm zoo dua.
Kauj Ruam # 1 - Kos duab thiab Teeb
Nws yog qhov yooj yim los laij kwv yees ntev ntawm lub laj kab, tsom rau qhov loj me ntawm lub caij ntuj sov tsev, tab sis nws zoo dua los ntsuas daim kab xev ntsuas thiab ua tib zoo ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb, ntsuas txhua tus lej ntawm ib daim ntawv. Raws li txoj cai, lub laj kab tau tsa nyob ib puag ncig thaj tsam tag nrho, tab sis muaj kev zam thaum hais tias, hais tias, yuav tsum tau cog pob nyiaj los cog rau qee qhov chaw. Qhov tob ntawm lub pits rau cov kev txhawb nqa qee zaum ncav cuag ib thiab ib nrab metres, yog li nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev sib txuas lus khiav hauv av.
Qhov chaw nruab ntawm cov ntawv sau tau cim nrog pegs, thiab twine yuav pab kom kab lawv nyob hauv kab txawm tias. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm pegs yuav tsum muaj vaj huam sib luag rau ob daim ntawv ntawm cov hlau profile, uas yog, me ntsis ntau dua ob meters. Cov no yog qhov ntau thiab tsawg rau laj kab kom ruaj thiab ruaj khov. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tom qab txhua qhov kev ntsuas, daim duab kos duab ntxaws yuav tsum muaj nyob rau ntawm daim ntawv qhia txog qhov chaw teeb tsa ntawm lub laj kab uas tau thov nrog qhov tsim ntawm txhua tus ncej thiab cov khoom suav.
Raws li cov teeb liab pegs, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv txiav ntev, cov kab tuav, cov khoom ntoo - qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov koj tuaj yeem nqa lawv
Txhawm rau kom yooj yim, daim duab kos yuav tsum qhia qhov loj me ntawm tag nrho cov khoom siv: qhov dav ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm cov hlau profile, ntu ntu ntu kev txhawb nqa cov kav dej, hla kab teeb
Kauj Ruam # 2 - teeb tsa cov ncej txhawb nqa
Cov paib taw qhia qhov twg nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau khawb lub qhov rau txhua kem txhawb nqa, hauv peb qhov xwm txheej, cov hlau txuas profile nrog qhov ntu ntu ntawm 60 mm x 60 mm. Cov kab yeeb tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv av hauv peb txoj hauv kev: ntsia hlau nws hauv (qhov no nws tsis haum), rauj nws nrog cov nplawm (tseem ua tau zoo, nws tuaj yeem siv rau theem kawg nkaus xwb), lossis khawb ib lub qhov hauv qab tus ncej, thiab tom qab ntawd ua pob zeb. Kev xaiv concreting yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim ua.
Ib lub laum rau kev npaj qhov yuav tuaj yeem qiv los ntawm cov phooj ywg lossis xauj ntawm lub tsev tsim kho rau tus nqi me
Txhawm rau ua kom lub qhov ntawm qhov xav tau qhov tob, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv kev nqus - yuav muaj chaw seem tsawg nyob ib ncig ntawm cov yeeb nkab. Thaum khawb nrog rab hneev, lub qhov yuav dav dhau, thiab thaj chaw loj txaus yuav tau tsum concreted.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev nrog lub laum yog qhov sib sib zog nqus thiab qhov tseeb, qhov zoo dua rau kev txhim kho cov kav hlau nqaim thiab ntxiv nchuav nrog pob zeb sib xyaw.
Qhov tob ntawm lub qhov yuav tsum yog kwv yees li 1/3 ntawm qhov siab ntawm kev txhawb nqa. Txo lub hauv paus, peb npaj cov formwork los ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm cov vuas vov tsev lossis nplooj ntawv ntawm plywood, teeb tsa theem ntawm cov yeeb nkab thiab sau nws nrog cug mus rau qhov tob. Yog tias lub sijhawm tso cai, nws yog ib qho ua tau los ua concreting hauv ob qho kev sib tw - xub mus txog ib nrab ntawm lub qhov, tom qab ntawd seem.
Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm cov pob zeb cug, xis mas, xuab zeb thiab gravel yog ib txwm siv nyob rau hauv cov qib uas qhia ntawm lub ntim nrog cov cement
Ntau tus neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov raws kab laj kab lossis qee qhov chaw ntawm nws nruab teeb pom kev zoo. Hauv qhov no, tib lub sijhawm nrog cov khoom siv laj kab los ntawm cov hlau profile, koj tuaj yeem khawb qhov trench rau kev tso lub hwj huam cable.
Kauj Ruam # 3 - nce ntoo khaub lig
Thaum cov pob zeb ua kev txhim kho ntawm cov kav dej yug tau muaj "tus laus", koj tuaj yeem pib ua kom ceev cov kab sib tshuam - lag luam, uas yog qhov lav ntawm lub zog ntawm lub laj kab yav tom ntej. Profile cov kav dej nrog ntu ntu ntawm 40 mm x 20 mm yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv lub luag haujlwm no - lawv tsis loj thiab hnyav, tib lub sijhawm ruaj thiab tuaj yeem txhawb nqa qhov hnyav ntawm cov ntawv hlau.
Fencing lags hauv lub xeev ruaj khov yog ob txoj kab txuas ntawm cov yeeb nkab profile. Cov kab hauv qab yog tsau ntawm qhov siab ntawm 30-35 cm los ntawm qhov av, qhov thib ob - 20-25 los ntawm sab saud kawg ntawm kev txhawb nqa. Txhawm rau nrawm cov lag luam, siv cov thooj thauj lossis cov hlau txuas. Txhawm rau kom ceev nrawm thiab saum npoo ntawm cov hlau ntsiab kom nyob ntev dua, tom qab kev teeb tsa, lawv yuav tsum xub ua kom zoo zoo thiab tom qab ntawd pleev xim rau hauv cov xim uas sib raug zoo nrog cov ntawv profile. Ob txheej - txheej ntxheeb ze thiab xim pleev xim - tiv thaiv cov hlau ntawm ya raws, ntsig txog, los ntawm cov tsos ntawm kev xeb.
Txhua lub cav tau tsa ntawm ib sab ntawm tus ncej txhawb nqa, feem ntau qhov no yog pem hauv ntej tig mus rau txoj kev. Yog li, cov kev txhawb nqa pom tsuas yog los ntawm mev.
Lub cav thiab cov ntawv txhawb nqa yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov primer tshwj xeeb thiab cov xim hlau, piv txwv li, Rostiks thiab Miranol los ntawm Lub tuam txhab Finnish Tikkurila
Kauj ruam # 4 - kom paub cov hlau profile ntawv
Cov theem kawg ntawm kev teeb tsa lub laj kab yog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov ntawv hlau. Coob tus neeg ua yuam kev ntawm kev pib ua haujlwm ntawm lub ces kaum, thaum nws yog qhov tig ntawm daim ntawv kawg, nws hloov tawm tias tseem tshuav ib qho me me ntxiv tsis txaus nyob ze ntawm lub rooj vag lossis rooj vag. Raws li, nws tau them nrog ib qhov dav dav me uas zoo li ib qho khoom siv. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev npaj ua ntej yuav ua li cas ua laj kab los ntawm cov hlau profile kom nws saib holistically thiab raug. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, kev ua haujlwm pib los ntawm lub rooj vag (rooj vag), txav mus rau hauv cov lus rov qab. Yog tias nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov ces kaum koj yuav tsum siv profiled scraps, tsis muaj leej twg yuav pom qhov no.
Thaum lub sij hawm teeb tsa ntawm cov ntawv profiled, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cov tshuab sib txuas: txhua daim ntawv txuas tom qab yog kho nrog kev sib tshooj ntawm 1-2 vuam (tav)
Thaum mounting nplooj ntawv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv ib theem thiab kab xev ntsuas kom lub ntug sab saum toj yog txig txawm. Cov ntsia hlau yog ntsia hlau nrog rab laum, cov khoom seem yog muab tshem tawm uas siv lub tshuab xuas nrig los yog txiab rau hlau.
Lub laj kab tiav los ntawm cov hlau profile tsis muaj cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab nruj, thiab nws qhov siab npog yuav luag tag nrho cheeb tsam hauv nroog
Cov kab yeeb yaj kiab nrog cov piv txwv ntawm kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm
Yees duab # 1:
Yees duab # 2:
Video # 3:
Tom qab ua tiav kev teeb tsa ntawm cov hlau profile, lub rooj vag nplooj lossis lub rooj vag dai. Ib qho ntawm cov qhov rooj nkag tau yooj yim yog swb, rau cov ntawv uas muaj profiled tuaj yeem siv tau. Kev tha xim lub laj kab tsis tas yuav xav tau, vim tias cov khoom siv tau muag tiav tas. Kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm lub laj kab zoo tuaj yeem lav nws ua haujlwm ntev.
