Bulgarian kua txob yog cua thiab noj qab haus huv, txhua tus paub nws.
Txhua tus saib xyuas tus kheej cog nroj tsuag no zaub hauv greenhouses.
Nws tsis tas yuav tshwj xeeb ntawm kev saib xyuas zoo nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw mus tas li, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cog cov Bulgarian kua txob rau seedlings nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm niaj hnub no tsab xov xwm yog Bulgarian kua txob: thaum cog on seedlings, yuav ua li cas cog kua txob Sweet on seedlings.
Thaum twg cog cov kua txob qab zib rau seedlings?
Nyob rau hauv tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob, nws yog cog nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Tej zaum, thaum lub sij hawm ntawm frosts thiab huab cua txias dhau. By lub sij hawm no, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum paub tab, blooming. Lub noob nyoog hnub nyoog yuav tsum ntau tshaj 2 lub hlis, yog li koj yuav tsum tau siv cog cov kua txob qab zib nyob rau hauv Lub Ob Hlis. Nyob rau tom qab cog, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsuas yog tsis muaj lub sij hawm kom loj hlob thiab siav.
Mloog zoo! Yog hais tias ib tug tom qab noob yog cog, seedlings yuav tsum illuminated nrog fluorescent yaj txog 12 teev ib hnub twg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis yog tsim nyog los cog sai sai, txwv tsis pub yuav tsis muaj qhov zoo sau. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov thib ib nrab ntawm Lub Ob Hlis..
Yog hais tias, tom qab tag nrho, lub cog yog ua ntej ntawm lub sij hawm - npaj zoo tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob cog lub kua txob nyob rau hauv hauv av nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj.
Nyob rau sab qaum teb, sab qaum teb thiab hauv plawv nruab nrab ntawm Lavxias teb sab, cov zaub no yog cog ntawm cov ntoo. Feem ntau siv thaum ntxov ripe ntau yam.
Nyob rau hauv Ukraine thiab cheeb tsam yav qab teb ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, cov noob rau seedlings yog cog nyob rau hauv lig Lub ib hlis ntuj los yog sai li sai tau mus rau hauv lub tsev xog paj nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub Plaub Hlis.
Lunar daim ntawv qhia hnub
Muaj coob tus gardeners yog raws li daim ntawv qhia hnub tom qab thaum cog cov qoob loo.
Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau thaj av mus rau lub hli loj hlob. Ntau tus siv kev cia siab - loj hlob lub hli yuav tsum yog nyob rau hauv kos npe ntawm Scorpio, Aries thiab Sagittarius.
Tsis tu ncua kev saib xyuas yog tib yam raws li daim ntawv qhia hnub hli - watering, xaiv, cog nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.
Sowing kua txob rau ntawm seedlings
Ntawm no peb yuav tham txog li cas cog ntoo kua txob noob?
Sowing noob ntawm Sweet kua txob rau seedlings. Cov noob yuav tsum npaj rau tsaws. Ib txhia germinate noob nyob rau hauv ntub khoom, tab sis koj muaj peev xwm ua yam uas tsis muaj nws. Nyeem ntxiv txog kev npaj cov noob rau sowing.
Av rau cog yog zoo dua yuav hauv khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb, ntim twb muaj tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog hauv txoj cai.
Yog hais tias koj siv lub teb chaws los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, nws yuav tsum tau disinfected (daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate) thiab steamed nyob rau hauv qhov cub. Tom qab ntawd cov av yuav tsum tau fertilized (tshauv, poov tshuaj sulfate thiab kua sodium humate).
Yuav ua li cas cog tsuav kua txob on seedlings? Zoo dua kom muab cov kua txob tso rau hauv nyias lub tsho. nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm li 5-6 cm Yog li koj tsis txhob kim thiab pib txhawb lub hauv paus system ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Muaj ib lub tswv yim hais tias thaum peeping, peppers poob hairs tshwj xeeb nrog uas lawv nqus cov khoom noj.
Yog hais tias cog rau hauv ib lub thauv ntim, ces deb nruab nrab ntawm tua yuav tsum ntau tshaj 2 cm.
Tob ntawm tsaws - txog 3-4 cm. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau ncuav sab txheej ntawm lub ntiaj teb nrog dej sov, muab lub noob ntoo thiab nchuav nws rau hauv av nrog ib txheej ntawm 3-4 cm. Yog li cov av yuav ntau cua-saturated.
Tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los npog cov qoob loo nrog polyethylene rau tsim ntawm qhov Desired noo noo, thaum lub sij hawm germination - qhib.
Nws yog zoo dua mus muab lub seedlings sab sab qab teb, nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw kaj, qhov zoo kub rau qhov tua yuav tsum txog 25 degrees. ces nws yuav txo tau mus rau 20. Nrog me ntsis nce hauv kub nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau nce dua.
Dej raws li cov av dries. Pib - ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, txwv tsis pub cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no ("black leg"), ces dej yog nqa tawm ntau zaus.
Picks yog nqa tawm thaum muaj ob phau ntawv sau tawm. Ob peb xuab moos ua ntej tuaj yeem tsob txiv nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau ywg dej kom zoo.
Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem noj ib zaug txhua 5 hnub. Rau qhov kev siv no ib tug tov ntawm urea thiab nitrate (1 tbsp diav) nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob dej. Muaj ntau siv ib khob ntawm mullein on ib thoob.
Ib lub hlis ua ntej cog nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj, lub hardening ntawm nroj tsuag yog nqa tawm. - Qhib lub qhov rais los yog nqa tawm mus rau qhov veranda los yog lub sam thiaj.
Tom qab ib lub sij hawm ntawm 60 mus rau 80 hnub thiab nrog zoo flowering nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau transplanted mus rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj. Cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau tsim 10 nplooj ntawv.
Cov av nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj yuav tsum kuj yuav decontaminated thiab rhuab.
Properly zus seedlings - tus yuam sij rau ib tug zoo sau. Tag nrho cov kev siv zog yuav tsis nyob hauv vain. Peb qhia yuav ua li cas sow kua txob qab zib rau ntawm seedlings, coj cov kev cai rau sowing Bulgarian kua txob rau seedlings, cog cov hnub.
Cov ntaub ntawv pab
Nyeem lwm cov khoom ntawm kua txob seedlings:
- Kom cultivate ntawm noob thiab seb puas yuav tsau lawv ua ntej sowing?
- Yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob dub kua txob peas, chili, ntsim los yog Sweet tom tsev?
- Cov neeg txhawb zog loj li cas thiab seb yuav siv lawv li cas?
- Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas cov nplooj yog cov ntawm cov tua, lub seedlings poob los yog yog rub tawm, thiab tseem yog vim li cas lub tua tuag?
- Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cog nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm Russia thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub cultivation nyob rau hauv lub Urals, nyob rau hauv Siberia thiab Moscow cheeb tsam.
- Kawm poov raws chiv zaub mov txawv.
- Kawm cov cai rau cog cov kua txob kub.
