Txhua tus vaj ntxwv uas nyiam nws txoj haujlwm xav noj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Tias yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tau them zoo rau cov xaiv ntawm noob. Txhua yam muaj nws tus kheej peculiarity thiab hlob nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob.
Liab cabbage yog ib tug qaum teb kab lis kev cai uas hlub tus mob khaub thuas. Nws ua rau ntau cov khoom tseem ceeb: kho cov tawv nqaij elasticity, ntxuav lub cev ntawm co toxins, ua kom lub cev muaj zog thiab tiv thaiv.
Tsis yog txhua tus gardener yuav khav ntawm loj hlob no zaub hauv nws lub vaj. Txawm hais tias rau qhov kev vam meej cultivation ntawm liab cabbage nws yog txaus los txiav txim siab rau ntau yam. Thiab qhov no yuav pab tau koj peb tsab xov xwm.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv kom raug?
Liab cabbage, tsis hais seb ntau yam, xav tau fertile, xoob thiab lub teeb av nrog tsawg acidity. Illuminated Ridge yuav yog qhov chaw zoo rau ib tsob nroj., uas xyoo tas los hlob cucumbers, txiv lws suav los yog qos yaj ywm.
Kev coj noj coj ua hauv paus zoo dua nyob hauv greenhouses (qhov no tiv thaiv jumps kub, av noo thiab teeb pom kev zoo), tab sis rau ntau yam li Mikhnevskaya, Lyudmila, Garanci thiab Pob Zeb Lub Taub Hau, nws yog tsim kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub ntuj qhib.
Raws li hais saum toj no, liab cabbage yog txias resistant. Noob germinate ntawm + 2-3 °. Ib qho kub siab rau kev loj hlob yog xam + 15-20 °.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ntawm + 25-30 ° hau ntawm cabbages pib tawg thiab cease mus khi. Tab sis tsis tau upset - lub hybrids ntawm liab cabbage Varna thiab Mikhnevskaya zoo kawg zam lub cua sov. Lawv yuav tsis tsuas surprise koj nrog nplua nuj liab-violet xim, tab sis kuj yuav zoo siab koj nrog ci saj zog.
Yog tias koj nyob hauv cheeb tsam txias (-8-10 °), ces pob zeb, Primero, Kalibos thiab Gako yog qhov koj xav tau. Cov ntau yam yog txawv los ntawm extraordinary rhiab, muaj kua nplooj thiab tsis muaj bitterness. Zoo thauj thiab tsis tawg (nrog rau cov kev txwv ntawm Pob Zeb Lub Taub Hau).
Rau cov nroj tsuag loj hlob, thiab ces ntxiv muag, xaiv hybrids Garanci, Varna, Primero thiab Langeaker lig. Cov hau taub hau muaj qhov ua kom zoo, tiv taus cov kab mob loj. Vim lawv pom tsos, ntev cia thiab tawm los, lawv txaus siab rau txoj kev vam meej thiab yog "ntaus" nrog cov gardeners.
Rau lawv tus kheej lub vaj me me haum ntau yam nrog ntus cia. Cov no suav nrog:
- Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub.
- Nurima.
- Kyoto
- Romanov.
Deep liab thiab ci xim liab xim yuav decorate koj lub txaj, muab lawv ntau yam thiab muaj tsos zoo. Xws li lub tob, cov taub hau kheej yuav khav mus rau cov qhua. Cabbage muaj crisp thiab me ntsis poppy saj, uas yuav muab ib tug highlight mus rau ib qho kev nyias nyias nyias.
- stewed hauv Czech;
- nyob rau hauv Kauslim;
- rau pickle.
Diam duab
Koj yuav pom ib tug yees duab ntawm ntau yam ntawm liab cabbage:
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam ntawm ripeness nrog lub npe
Los ntawm maturity, red cabbage yog subdivided rau hauv thaum ntxov (liab Jewel, Kyoto, Primero, Nurima, Romanov), nruab nrab (Mars, Mikhnevskaya, Varna, Lyudmila, Pob zeb taub hau) thiab lig (Rodima, Garansi, Pallet, Landdayek lig, Juno). Thaum ntxov cabbage ntau yam yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv txhua txhua vaj. Lub taub hau ncav tsis cuag li qhov loj loj, xws li, piv txwv li, lig-ripening cabbage. Txawm li cas los, nws them tawm nrog kev loj hlob sai thiab rhiab ntawm nplooj. Thaum ntxov cabbage yog zoo meej rau kev noj thiab ua noj.
Hauv qab no yog ib lub comparative rooj ntawm liab cabbage ntau yam:
| Cov npe ntawm ntau yam: | Cov nroj tsuag: | Pawg: | Tsab Ntawv: | Xim rau ntawm kev txiav: | Kev Siv: | Kab mob kuj: | Tsim tau: |
| Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub liab (khiav.) | 70-75 hnub | mus txog 2 kg. | sib npaug | maub liab doog | tshiab, ua noj (luv cia) | siab | 4.6 kg / m2 |
| Kyoto (khiav.) | 70-75 hnub | 1.5-2.5 kg. | kheej kheej | ci liab | tshiab (khom sij hawm luv luv; hais txog 4 lub hlis) | nruab nrab | 5.2 kg / m2 |
| Hais txog (khiav.) | 78 hnub | 1-2 kg. | kheej kheej | liab doog | tshiab saib thiab ua | nruab nrab | 8.0-10 kg / m2 |
| Nurima (qhov txhab) | 70-80 hnub | mus txog 2 kg. | puag ncig | liab doog | tshiab saib (lub sijhawm luv cia) | tsawg | 6,2 kg / m2 |
| Romanov (khiav.) | 90 hnub | 1.5-2 kg. | sib npaug | nplua nuj liab | tshiab, ua noj (luv cia; 1-2 lub hlis.) | siab | mus txog 6 kg / m2 |
| Mars (avg.) | 105-110 hnub | 1.3-2 kg. | sib npaug | maub liab doog | tshiab | siab | 6.0-8.0 kg / m2 |
| Mikhnevskaya (avg.) | 98-130 hnub | 1.5-3 kg. | oval | liab-liab doog | tshiab | nruab nrab | 6.0-8.0 kg / m2 |
| Varna (n) | 120-130 hnub | 1.5-3 kg. | puag ncig oval | liab-liab doog | tshiab saib thiab ua | siab | 8-10.2 kg / m2 |
| Lyudmila (tus) | 125-130 hnub | mus txog 2 kg. | zoo kawg nkaus puag ncig | liab doog | tshiab saib thiab ua | siab | 5.1 kg / m2 |
| Pob Zeb Lub Taub Hau (n) | 125-130 hnub | mus txog 4 kg. | puag ncig | liab doog | tshiab, ua noj | nruab nrab | 2.3-6.6 kg / m2 |
| Kalibos (tus) | 140-150 hnub | 1.5-2 kg. | khaus-puab | liab-liab doog | tshiab | siab | 580-640 c / his |
| Rodima (lig) | 140 hnub | mus txog 4 kg. | oval | tsaus Cherry | tshiab | nruab nrab | 8.8 kg / m2 |
| Garanci (lig) | 140 hnub | mus txog 3 kg. | puag ncig oval | nplua nuj liab | tshiab ua | tsawg | 80-90 t / his |
| Pallet (lig) | 155 hnub | 1.8-2.3 kg. | puag ncig | liab doog | tshiab, ua noj | nruab nrab | 1.8-3.5 kg / m2 |
| Langedaker lig (lig) | 145-160 hnub | mus txog 4 kg. | oval | liab-liab doog | tshiab ua | siab | 8.0-10 kg / m2 |
| Juno (lig) | 160 hnub | 1.2 kg. | zoo kawg nkaus puag ncig | maub liab doog | tshiab | tsawg | 3.9 kg / m2 |
Yog li cas hom cabbage yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws? Ntawm tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm hybrids, kab lis kev cai hu ua Primero yog zoo kawg thiab xav tau. Ib lub sij hawm luv luv luv ripening, high yields (txawm loj txaus rau qhov loj me), ua kom zoo thiab transportability coj no hom cabbage kom nquag kev ua lag luam coob.
Lub hybrid muaj ib qho zoo nkauj (resilient, ntom, npawv) thiab zoo tshaj plaws saj (tsis muaj kev xav ntawm kev chim siab). Kwv yees tsis tau raug rau fusarium, siv rau ob qho tag nrho thaum ntxov thiab lig dhau los. Thaum ntom cog yog pom los ntawm kev coj cwj pwm zoo thiab tsis poob nws qhov kev nthuav qhia.
Tab sis txhob xav tias tag nrho lwm yam ntau yam ntawm cabbage zuj zus. Txhua tus hybrid muaj nws tus kheej cwj pwm thiab peculiarity: ib txhia yog zoo nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus, lwm tus zoo siab qhov muag nrog lawv cov kev zoo nkauj, lwm tus neeg tiv taus cov kab mob thiab unpretentious. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm seb koj nyiam thiab siab nyiam. Yog hais tias koj hlub nroj tsuag thiab nrog trepidation, kho lawv loj hlob, ces kiag li tej pob yuav siab koj thiab koj tus hlub.
