Molly tus German Qos yaj ywm - Ted Tastes thiab High Yields

Molly qos ntau yam yog brainchild ntawm German agronomists, uas yog ntse cultivated nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub post-Soviet lub teb chaws.

Zoo nkauj kev nthuav qhia, zoo heev saj thiab siab yields qib Molly nrov thiab nce nrov.

Nyeem hauv peb qhov kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, nws cov yam ntxwv thiab cov cwj pwm ntawm cov sau qoob, raug rau cov kab mob thiab raug mob los ntawm kev tua kab.

Ntau yam piav qhia

Bush yuav ua tau ob qho siab thiab nruab nrab nyob rau hauv qhov siab (los ntawm 55 mus rau 75 cm). Cov hom nroj tsuag tseem tsis meej xwm - ob qho tib si qij qis thiab kis mus rau theem nrab. Cov nplooj yog nruab nrab mus rau loj loj, lub teeb ntsuab thiab ntsuab. Lub ntug ntawm daim ntawv muaj lub zog qaug zog.

Thaum pib heev ntawm lub caij loj hlob muaj ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm cov saum, tab sis lub paj yog tsim nyob rau hauv me me qhov ntau. Lub corolla ntawm paj muaj ib tug dawb tint.

Diam duab

Yam ntxwv

Molly qos ntau yam yog ib qho ntawm thawj heev neeg muag khoom ntawm tub ntxhais hluas tubers mus rau kev ua lag luam. Qos yaj ywm, bred los ntawm breeders los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees, rightfully yuav siv qhov chaw ntawm ib qho ntawm feem ntau delicious thiab tsim ntau yam. Cultivation yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Central thiab Northwest thaj tsam.

Qhov no qos ntau yam belongs rau thaum ntxov ripe. Lub sij hawm los ntawm germination rau tag nrho kom loj hlob yog 70-75 hnub. Thawj khawb yuav nqa tawm ntawm 45-55 hnub txij thaum pib ntawm vegetative lub sij hawm.

Molly yog ib yam muaj txiaj ntsig ntau. Qos yaj ywm yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm thaum ntxov tuber tsim, uas dhau mus rau ib qho thaum ntxov txav ntawm qoob loo twb nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub loj hlob rau lub caij.

Qhov nruab nrab tawm los ntawm 45 hnub tom qab tua yog 15-17 tons ib 1 hectare ntawm av, nyob rau 55th hnub - 18-22 tons. Thaum twg tag nrho siav, lub siab tshaj plaws tawm los ncav cuag 30-36 tons ib 1 hectare ntawm arable av.

On qhov tawm los ntawm lwm yam ntau yam koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub rooj no:

Raws li rau cia ntawm qos yaj ywm, qhov ntau yam qhia zoo khaws zoo. Nyeem ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas khaws cov qos yaj ywm hauv lub caij ntuj no, hauv cov thawv, hauv lub tub yees, thiab yuav tsum ua li cas nrog cov tubers twb tau muab ntxuav tas thiab seb lub sijhawm ntev npaum cas, pom cov khoom ntawm peb lub vev xaib.

Qos yaj ywm ntau yam Molly calmly endures drought, tab sis nrog ntev lub caij nyoog aridity xav tau watering.

Yuav ua li cas npaj cov dej ntawm qos yaj ywm, nyeem nyob rau hauv ib tsab xov xwm cais ntawm peb lub tsev kawm ntawv.

Hom av undemanding. Nws zoo heev nyob rau nruab nrab thiab lub teeb xau nrog ib qhov kev faib loj me me. Molly - ntau yam ntawm cov lus qos yaj ywm. Haum kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis, germination thiab cia. Qhov zoo ntawm cov tubers yog heev high. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, muaj ntau txoj kev uas yuav cog qos yaj ywm. Ntawm peb qhov chaw koj yuav pom txhua yam txog Dutch tshuab, hais txog kev loj hlob hauv cov hnab, hauv ib lub thoob, nyob rau hauv straw.

Molly lub qos yaj ywm muaj ib qho zoo heev saj, uas sib sau mus rau ib cim ntawm 4.1 rau ib qho kev ntsuas tsib-point. Tom qab ua noj ua haus, cov nqaij tseem tseem khaus, nws tsis boil soft (tej zaum kuj muaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev tswj).

Ua kom puas txaus. Tom qab sau, kev nce qaum yog 89-92%. Nrog rau qhov zoo ntawm lwm yam ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm, koj yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no:

Molly muaj lub siab ua haujlwm loj Ua ntej kab mob: qos mob qog, kis tus kab mob: Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticillus, Cyst-forming nematode. Txheeb ze tsis kam yog pom rau lig blight saum thiab tubers, scab.

Raws li rau cov pests, tsis muaj ib tug yog tiv thaiv tawm tsam, piv txwv li, lub Colorado qos beetle. Sib ntaus nws yog ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm kev ntsuas.

Nyeem tag nrho hais txog pej xeem txoj kev thiab tshuaj uas yuav txov tau tus yeeb ncuab no.

Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias cog no qos yog pom zoo tom qab perennial grasses, txhua xyoo grasses thiab flax, leguminous nroj tsuag, lub caij ntuj no cov qoob loo. Placing noob on cov av xuab zeb yog qhov zoo dua los ua tom qab lupine. Mulching yuav pab tua cov nroj.

Kev cog qoob loo, kab thiab kab mob kev tswj tsim ua li niaj zaus. Raws li kev rau chiv, koj tuaj yeem paub koj tus kheej nrog cov lus qhia thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas thov lawv, thiab seb koj puas xav tau ua qhov no thaum cog.

Peb kuj qhia rau koj tus kheej nrog rau lwm yam ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm uas muaj txawv ripening cov nqe lus: