Delicious kab txawv - cov yam ntxwv thiab kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam txiv lws suav "Dub Moor"

Txhua txhua xyoo nrog qhov pib ntawm lub caij cog, gardeners yog poob nyob rau hauv xaiv ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov noob thiab ntau hom txiv lws suav. Txhua tus tswv yeej muaj nws qhov tseeb txiv lws suav, uas txaus siab rau tsev neeg thiab cov neeg muas zaub. Tab sis koj pom, qee zaus koj xav sim sim dab tsi.

Yog li, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib qho txawv ntau yam nrog zoo heev saj, ces koj yuav nco ntsoov tias "Mavr" txiv lws suav yuav tsis tu koj. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, cultivation txheej txheem yuav piav qhia nyob rau hauv kom meej, thiab raws li qhov kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam ntawm lws suav "Dub Moor".

Txiv lws suav "Dub Moor": ntau yam lus piav qhia

Txiv lws suav "Mavr" yog hom semi-determinant nrog mid-ripening ripening, nws yog haum rau cultivation ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv greenhouses, greenhouses, nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwm 115 - 125 hnub tom qab thawj zaug tua.

Bushes loj hlob mus txog ib tug Meter nyob rau hauv qhov siab, nyob rau hauv greenhouses txawm siab dua (txog li ib thiab ib nrab meters). Thawj txhuam yog tsim los ntawm theem ntawm 8 - 9 nplooj, thiab tag nrho cov tom qab txhua txhua 3. On ib txhuam ntawm ib Bush 7-10 txiv hmab txiv ntoo feem ntau tshwm., tab sis qee tus neeg no muaj peev xwm nce tau mus txog 18 xyoo. Tag nrho tawm los ntawm 1 square meter. meters txog 5 - 5.5 kg. Cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau muab laim.

Cov ntaub ntawv rau kev sib piv ntawm cov qoob loo yields:

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lawv tus kheej yog me me, weighing txog li 50 g txhua. Lawv muaj lub cwj pwm tsaus xim liab, ib qho zoo nkauj thiab tawv nqaij tawv. Txawm li cas los, qhov tseeb txawv qhov ntawm no ntau yam yog deservedly suav hais tias nws saj. Fleshy, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov zoo rau kev siv tshiab thiab ntxiv rau cov khoom qab zib.

Cov ntaub ntawv rau kev sib piv ntawm qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo:

Thiab lub ntuj pias no tam sim no nyob rau hauv "Mavra" txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thaum nyob kas poom, muab txiv lws suav ib qho txawm ntau cim saj. Koj tuaj yeem tsis txhawj txog kev ntes cov txiv ntoo hauv cov dej kub npau npau, cov tawv nqaij yuav ua hauj lwm ntawm no zoo heev.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tseem yuav mus cia lawv, ces npaj ntau seedlings, vim lawv saj txhua tus txiv lws suav ntawm no ntau yam yog noj haum sai sai.

TSEEM CEEB! Nws yuav zoo li cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau pab hauv tsheb thauj mus los, tab sis nws tsis yog. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj npaj xa cov qoob loo ntev tshaj qhov ntev, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum npaj kom zoo rau kev thauj mus los.

Diam duab

Hauv qab no peb muab rau koj pom ib daim duab ntawm lub lws suav "Dub Moor".

Kev cog thiab kev kho mob

Ua ntej cog lub noob yuav tsum me ntsis ua thiab hardened. Yuav ua li no, ua ntej lawv tuav ob peb hnub hauv lub txias, ces txheej txheem nrog ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate (tsis nco qab nws ntxuav tawm ua ntej dhia tawm hauv av).

Rau cov ntoo, koj yuav tsum npaj cov thawv me me thiab cia lawv nyob ntawm qhov kub ntawm + 20 ° txog + 25 ° C. Qhov tob ntawm seeding yog 2 - 2.5 cm. Tiav pots yuav them nrog ntawv ci, uas yog muab tshem tawm tom qab thawj zaug tua. Tom qab ntawd nws yog pom zoo kom muab lub huam on ib tug zoo-zes qhov chaw nrog tsawg humidity.

Yog tias koj yuav ua tus xaiv, ces nws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tom qab thawj ob nplooj yau tshwm. Nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av cov tub ntxhais hluas bushes yog cog nruj tom qab disappearance ntawm kev hem thawj ntawm Frost nyob rau hauv lub twb warmed av (40 - 50 hnub tom qab npaj ntawm seedlings).

Nrog rau kev kub ntxhov, qhov uas twb tau ua los ntawm cov pob zeb dub los ntawm ntau yam txiv lws suav tso cua txias thiab drought, yog li lawv tsim nyog rau yav qab teb thiab sab qaum teb sab qaum teb.

Rau tom ntej saib xyuas ntawm loj hlob nroj tsuag yuav muab faib ua ob peb lub ntsiab ntsiab lus.

1. Shrubs muaj ib txoj kev loj hlob zoo, yog li nws tau pom zoo kom ua garters tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntsaws nrog txhuam. Hauv qab no yog cov duab ntawm lws suav "Dub Moor" cog rau hauv ib lub tsev cog khoom.
2. Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog loosening cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub bushes thiab weeding los ntawm lub weeds. Cov kev ntsuas qub thiab "txheej txheem" ​​txheej txheem saib xyuas tau zoo heev.
3. Shrubs xav tau ntau tshaj watering thaum lub sij hawm flowering thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tso. Tus so ntawm lub sij hawm, periodic watering yog nqa tawm ib zaug ib lub lim tiam.
4. Txawm hais tias koj tau cog koj cov txiv lws suav hauv av zoo fertile, koj yuav tsum tsawg kawg yog ob peb zaug mus rau sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws nrog pob zeb hauv av chiv. Cov tshuaj phosphoric thiab potassium yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov no.

Kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Nyob rau hauv dav dav, Dub Moor ntau yam txiv lws suav muaj sim kab mob tsis kam. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov lawv raug mus rau qhov teeb meem los ntawm fungal kab mob.

Yog li tsim nyog, nws raug pom zoo kom coj cov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv no.

• Yuav tiv thaiv tawm tsam fungal kab mob (fusarium wilt thiab grey puab) nws pom zoo kom ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev cog qoob loo (hilling bushes) thiab kho cov nroj tsuag nrog Hom thiab pub lawv nrog Barrier.
• Los tiv thaiv tawm tsam tshaj plaws tus kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav - phytophtoras, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los noj phosphorus-potash chiv thiab tshuaj tsuag lawv nrog ib tug daws ntawm Bordeaux kua.
• Yog tias koj pom cov cim kab laug sab (dawb dots tshwm saum cov ceg, thiab cov punctures me me ntawm cov nplooj ntawv), tam sim ntawd pib spraying tag nrho cov kev ua si nrog Malophos. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej qej brew nrog ntxiv ntawm dandelion nplooj thiab kua xab npum.
• Thaum caterpillars tshwm, nws yog pom zoo kom ua kom tiav lawv manually, ua ib tug tob khawb ntawm cov av nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab siv Strela.
• Yog hais tias koj txiv lws suav los ua lub tsev zoo li tus kab mob siab phem, zoo ib yam li whitefly, los ntawm cov nplooj nplooj daj, ua npog nrog fungus thiab wither, pib mus rau qhov chaw txuag dej ntawm koj cov kev npaj nrog kev npaj Confidor.

Thaum kawg, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias lub lws suav "Mavr Cherny" muaj ob qho me me: nws tsis tso tsheb thauj mus los thiab tsis tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob fungal.

Txawm li cas los xij, qhov zoo ntawm qhov ntau yam no muaj ntau yam teeb meem, yog li nrog kev tu kom zoo, lawv yuav zoo siab rau koj nrog lawv cov kev coj zoo thiab ua rau cov yas qoob loo.