Yuav ua li cas los tiv thaiv radishes los ntawm pests? Cov duab thiab piav qhia ntawm kab, pom zoo rau kev sib ntaus sib tua, sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob

Ntau tus neeg nyiam radishes thiab loj tuaj rau lawv hauv lawv cov backyards. Qhov no savory zaub raug hlub los ntawm nws tej saj thiab fertility.

Gardeners paub hais tias radish cov qoob loo muaj peev xwm harvested ob peb zaug rau ib lub caij. Yog tias koj tsis them nyiaj rau kev cog qoob loo, lawv yuav raug rau cov kab tsim kab mob.

Yog tias cov nroj tsuag twb raug cuam tshuam lawm, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub cov yeeb yam hauv tus cwj pwm, txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem hauv lub sijhawm, thiab nkag siab txog kev yuav ua li cas.

Radish phom sij

Los ntawm kev tua ib qho nroj, kab tsuag tuaj yeem txov tau tag nrho cov qoob loo hauv ob peb hnub xwb.

Lub swb ntawm saum yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai - qhov kev loj hlob ntawm hauv paus qoob loo nres thiab cov nroj tsuag tuag.

Yuav ua li cas los txiav txim raws nraim li cas tsoo paus qoob loo - ib tug kab mob los yog kab?

Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag overcomes tus kab mob, nws hloov nws physiological lub xeev. Cov tsos mob ntawm ntau cov kab mob yuav ua tau:

• cov tsos ntawm cov roj dawb tuaj ntawm stems, nplooj, pedicels thiab noob qes;
• spherical growths nyob rau hauv paus zaub, uas nws thiaj li tau txais ib lub horn xim av thiab pib rot;
• dub, lub teeb daj lossis xim av me ntsis ntawm radish nplooj;
• cov qoob loo cov qoob loo tau them nrog cov xim av thiab tshaj nrog grey;
• lub veins ntawm nplooj los yog lub hauv paus ntawm qia tig dub, nplooj nplooj daj thiab pib poob tawm.

Pathogens nrog xws tshwm sim yog fungi thiab viruses.

Thaum tawm tsam kab tsuag kab ntau feem ntau mechanically puas lawm. - ulcers thiab qhov nyob rau hauv nplooj, qhov nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav luag txhua zaus, nws yog ib qho ua tau los mus kuaj xyuas cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob phem ntawm lawv tus kheej rau txhua qhov ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Harmful insects - piav qhia, yees duab thiab cov hau kev ntawm kev lis kev cai nrog lawv

Ntxiv rau ntawm daim duab koj tuaj yeem pom li cas qee cov neeg tsob ntoo cog zoo li.

Cruciflo flea

Cov kab yoov dub tsiv raws lub txaj ntawm khaus jumps, ua rau lawv yooj yim rau kev pom. Cov kab mob kis cov nplooj ntawm radish, gnawing tawg thiab sai nce lub cheeb tsam cuam tshuam. Qhov tawm tsam radish nres loj hlob thiab dries tawm.

Cov kabmob tshwjxeeb feem ntau yog cov huab cua txias heev.

Yuav ua li cas nrog ib tug Kab Tsuag tshaj li mus kho ib tug flea radish, yog muaj tej pej xeem tshuaj tiv thaiv tawm no kab?

Los tiv thaiv kev cog qoob loo los ntawm kev sib tua, koj tuaj yeem pab rau kev kho tej yam ntuj tso. Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag:

1. Tshauv.
2. Luam phom plua plav.
3. Sib tov lub ncuav thiab nchuav rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub txaj thaum txhua txhua tsib rau xya hnub.

Nrog ib tus loj heev swb thiab kev tsis pom zoo rau kev siv tshuaj siv yeeb siv tshuaj Tod, Alfatsin, Zolon, Kaiser, Arrivo.

Cov nroj tsuag ua tiav raws li cov lus qhia. Piv txwv li, Zolon, ib qho kev npaj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov emulsion concentrate, yog siv raws li nram no:

1. Txau yog nqa tawm thaum lub caij cog qoob.
2. Cov nyob tus yeees yog diluted nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1.6 ml mus rau 2 liv dej. Cov kua ua kom muaj zog txaus los tuav txog peb square metres.
3. Mus nqa tawm kev nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov los yog nyob rau hauv thaum yav tsaus ntuj nyob rau hauv windless, qhuav huab cua.
4. Qhov ntev ntawm kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb - 15-20 hnub, pests los ntawm 90% tuag nyob rau hauv peb hnub tom qab spraying.

Whitefish

Dawb npauj npaim pw nws larvae nyob rau hauv cov av. Tawm tswm caterpillars tsiv mus rau nplooj thiab txov lawv. Rau qhov disinfection ntawm nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau npaj lub nyob tus yeees ntawm cov nram qab no yam:

1. Mustard - 2 tablespoons.
2. Av dub kua txob - 1 tsp.
3. Cov lus ntsev - 2 dia.
4. Dej - 10 liv dej.
5. Tag nrho cov khoom sib tov thiab sprinkle radish ib zaug ib lub lim tiam.

Cabbage Mole

Npauj npaim yog xim grey-xim av, ntsuas txog ob centimeters. Kab larvae muaj peev xwm pom nyob rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj.. Lub hatched caterpillars pub nyob rau foliage ntawm radish.

Los tiv thaiv kab tsuag koj yuav tsum tau noj cov cog superphosphate nrog calcium chloride.

Yog hais tias muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj tshwm sim, ces rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab tsuag yuav tau mus rau qhov chaw kho mob tshuaj Lepidocide thiab Bitoxibacillin, nco ntsoov tias nws yog txwv tsis pub nqa tawm xws li kev kho mob thaum lub caij txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripening.

Lepidocide daim ntawv thov:

1. Cov tshuaj yog npaj rau hnub siv, raws li cov lus qhia.
2. Los npaj qhov kev daws, tsuas yog huv, siv dej sov.
3. Txau yog nqa tawm hauv cov huab cua qhuav txog li +35 degrees.

Cabbage Ya

Qhov no grey-daj daj yog tsis txaus ntshai rau ib radish, tsis zoo li nws cov larvae. Lawv deform lub hauv paus, gnawing qhov nyob rau hauv nws. Tsis tas li ntawd caterpillars muaj peev xwm kom ua puas lub nplooj tshiab.

Cov kab no tsis tso siab naphthalene-based substances., txiv qaub kua txiv thiab cov chaw nyob. Nws yog ua tau rau nqa tawm kev kho mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog compositions uas muaj xws li ib qho ntawm cov teev tseg.

Yog tias qhov chaw muaj mob tshaj 15%, Lepidocide thiab Bitoxibacillin siv.

Garden daus

Npauj npaim xim av xim, lub larvae uas noj cov yub. Raws li ib tug ntawm xws li ib tug lesion, lub zaub yuav loj hlob, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis tsim, thiab thiaj li tseem yog ib tug paus.

Yuav kom ua puas lub Kab Tsuag, koj siv tau cov nram qab no daim ntawv qhia:

1. 500 grams qhuav saum.
2. 50 gram ntawm xab npum.
3. 10 liv dej.
4. Txhob tso dej kaus noom rau hauv dej hauv qhov chaw sov so rau plaub teev.
5. Ntxiv tshuaj xub npum ua ntej txau.
6. Kov tsaws tsaws rau yav tsaus ntuj hauv cov huab cua qhuav.

Yog tias ib qho cuab yeej ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntawm ntuj tsis ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum siv tshuaj lom neeg txhais tau tias. Zeta-cypermethrin, IntaVir tau qhia tau nws tus kheej zoo.

Cabbage Npauj Npaim

Npauj npaim yog dawb, lub caterpillars ntawm uas pub on cov tub ntxhais hluas nplooj thiab noj tawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv, tawm tsuas yog lub veins.

Koj tuaj yeem kov yeej cov kab tsuag los ntawm kev sau lawv tawm thiab kev cog kev cog coniferous mloog zoo. Rau qhov koj yuav tsum tau:

1. Spruce los yog ntoo thuv twigs thiab cones - 200 grams.
2. Dej kub - 2 liv.
3. Quav cov khoom noj rau hauv ib lub thauv ntim, ncuav dej rau nws, cia nyob rau hauv chav tsev sov li ib lub lim tiam.
4. Tom qab ib lub sij hawm taag, lim lub cuab tam.
5. Siv ib feem ntim rau kaum qhov dej.
6. Tshuaj tsuag nyob rau hauv txhua txhua ob lub lim tiam.

Yog tias xav tau kev kho tshuaj, Fitoverm, Bitoxibacillin thiab Lepidocid yuav ua haujlwm zoo.

Wireworm

Me me, cov kab liab nrog oblong calves. Txov cov kev sib tw tua. Cov neeg laus pub rau hauv nplooj, thiab larvae pub on keeb kwm. On nroj tsuag tawm tsam nrog wireworm, rot thiab ntau yam fungal kab mob muaj peev xwm tsim. Radish rot los ntawm sab hauv.

Ib tug zoo kev xaiv rau kev khiav dim ntawm lub wireworm yog khawb nyob rau hauv lub dos tev nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb thaum cog radishes.

Ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm thawj zaug ntawm qhov chaw mob, fertilization raws li ammonium sulphate yuav pab tau.

Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag rov tawm en masse, siv cov tshuaj Basudin. Yuav kom ua puas lub wireworm, nws yog nkag tau rau hauv txhua tus zoo, nrog ib tug ntau ntawm 1 gram ib square Meter.

Qia Nematode

Cov no yog cov ntaub dawb ntawm cov pob tshab microvensic, los ntawm 2 hli ntev. Lawv lub hom phiaj yog radish kua txiv, lawv ua tau zes nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntawm fetus, lub keeb kwm los yog lub qia. Puas radishes wither thiab tuag.

Tawm tsam nematodes yog zoo marigolds:

1. Cov nroj tsuag yog tag nrho qhuav nyob rau hauv qhib cua.
2. Ib nrab ntawm ib lub thoob ntawm crushed marigolds yog poured nrog kaum liv dej thiab kos rau peb hnub.
3. Nyob rau hauv resulting tshwm sim, ntxiv 50 gram ntawm xab npum, lim kev daws.
4. Tsuag cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum yog txhua lub limtiam.

Insecticides yog siv los tua nematodes: Dimethoat, Rogor, Vidat. Kev siv ntawm cov kev npaj no ua rau kev nkag siab nkaus xwb rau cov tub ntxhais hluas tua.

Rape Sawfly

Kab, li 8 hli ntev, daj-txiv kab ntxwv nyob rau hauv cov xim nrog ob tug dub me ntsis nyob tom qab. Lub ci iav nrog ob tug khub ntawm tis, tis ntawm lub hauv paus thiab nrog ib tug ciam teb dub nyob rau ntawm cov ntug.Rape Sawfly poj niam nteg qe nyob rau hauv ob ib nrab ntawm May - thaum ntxov Lub rau hli ntuj nyob rau hauv qis sab ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm radish. Hatching caterpillars noj deb ntau qhov nyob rau hauv nplooj thiab ua cov nroj tsuag kom tuag.

Nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam Kab Tsuag yuav pab tau qhov infusion ntawm dub henbane. Nws yog tsim nyog los noj:

1. 500 grams qhuav nplooj.
2. 2 liv dej.
3. Hais kom 12 teev.
4. Lim lub kua los ntawm ib tug sieve.
5. Dilute lub resulting composition nrog yim litres dej, ntxiv grated xab npum thiab kho lub txaj.

Ntawm cov tshuaj cov tshuaj yog zoo Dendrobatsillin, entobakterin.

Entobacterin yog yaj nyob rau hauv dej sov, adhering mus rau qhov ntau ntawm 10 g ib liter dej. Kev ua yog nqa tawm siv cov tshuaj tsuag.

Cruciferous kab laum

Cov kab me me me nrog cov kab ntxwv kab ntxwv ci pub rau radish kua txiv thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tua tawm. Yuav kom tiv thaiv lub cog los ntawm pests, koj muaj peev xwm npaj cov lus nram qab no:

1. 500 grams ntawm nplooj dope dog dig.
2. 10 liv dej.
3. 2-3 diav tshuaj ntxuav tes.
4. Muab cov khoom sib tov thiab ua kom siv li 12 teev.
5. Tshuaj tsuag txhua txhua tsib hnub.

Thaum kev siv cov tshuaj siv Phosbecid, Actancy. Npaj yog siv raws li cov lus qhia.

Lub Caij Ntuj Sov Cabbage Ya

Cab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm radish - ntawm lub neej ntawm lub caij ntuj sov cabbage ya. Phaum nyiag larvae yog nyuaj rau ntes - lawv whitish, mus txog rau 8 mm nyob rau hauv ntev. Ua kom puas sab hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov hlua, ua rau txav thiab txav mus rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Pej xeem tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam cov kab no:

1. Ntsev - 200 grams.
2. Kaum liters dej.

Ntsev yog diluted nrog dej thiab irrigated txaj. Tom qab lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum tau sprinkled nrog ashes.

Txim insecticides nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam lub caij ntuj sov cabbage ya - Karbofos, Zemlin, Rovikurt.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Rau pests lub feem ntau txaus nyiam weakened tuaYog li ntawd, kev qhia txog cov tshuaj uas ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem txo cov kab mob thiab cov cab.

Cov txheej txheem nram qab no kuj tseem siv tau los tiv thaiv qhov pom ntawm kab tsuag:

• mus rau tshuaj tsuag nyob rau hauv txaj ntawm radish npaum li cas nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag proportions ntoo tshauv, slaked txiv qaub thiab haus luam yeeb hmoov av;
• tshuaj tsuag radish decoction ntawm ntsuab wormwood;
• tsuag tsuas yog tus seeded nrog ib tug daws ntawm vinegar, npaj nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 khob ntawm 9% vinegar ib kaum liv dej.

Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau qhov ntxeem tau ntawm kab tsuag kuj yuav pab tau xaiv kev xaiv ntawm cov qoob loo, cov neeg nyob ze rau radish. Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb nyob hauv cov qos yaj ywm, cumin, dill thiab txiv lws suav tau ua rau ntshai tawm cab. Tsis tas li ntawd haum rau decontamination marigolds, nasturtium, mustard thiab fennel.

Thaum xaus ntawm lub caij koj yuav tsum ntxuav cov nroj tsuag seem., txij li nws yog nyob rau hauv lawv tias ib feem ntawm qhov pests overwinter. Kaw rau lub Frost, hauv av nyob rau hauv lub vaj yuav tsum tau dug li kom lub larvae thiab cov neeg laus kab tuag tuag.

Kev tswj ntawm qoob loo, kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov tsos ntawm pests thiab, yog hais tias tsim nyog, raws sij hawm kev ntsuas mus rau ua puas, yuav pab tau tus gardener kom yeej nyob rau hauv qhov tawm tsam rau ib tug nplua nuj sau ntawm radish.