Radish Dabel yog ib qhov kev nrhiav tom qab thiab nrov ntau yam, featuring yoojyim, puv ntoob ripening loj homogeneous cov qoob loo cov qoob loo. Nws yuav zus nyob rau hauv qhib thiab kaw hauv av, yog li ntawd agronomists yog koom nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm radish ntawm no ntau yam los ntawm thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau lig Autumn.
Hauv paus qoob loo yog txawv tsis tsuas yog los ntawm nws zoo heev lwm yam ntxwv, tab sis kuj los ntawm nws amazing saj. Nyob rau qee zaus, muaj cov voids hauv, tab sis tsuas yog los ntawm kev txhawj xeeb tus kheej ua txhaum. Tus so - radish Dabel - yog ib qho zaub zoo uas yuav tsis tsuas dai koj cov lus, tab sis kuj ua rau lub pluas noj tseem ceeb thiab kev lom zem!
Txheem:
- Tsos
- Sowing sij hawm
- Tsim tau los ntawm 1 his
- Qhov twg yog qhov pom zoo kom loj tuaj?
- Disease tsis kam
- Ripening
- Dab tsi ntawm av prefers?
- Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los
- Qhov txawv ntawm lwm yam
- Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
- Dab tsi thiab qhov twg yog siv rau?
- Loj hlob
- Harvesting thiab cia
- Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
- Kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntau yam teeb meem
- Zoo li ntau yam
- Xob laim
- Anabel
- Celeste
- Rondar
Yam ntxwv thiab kev piav qhia
Tsos
Loj-fruited thaum ntxov ripe hybrid qib ntawm ib radish. Hauv paus zaub:
- nruj;
- du;
- du;
- nyob rau hauv lub cheeb kom txog li 4 - 4.5 cm;
- hloov puab;
- txhais hawj liab;
- fetal taub hau me ntsis flattened;
- dawb nqaij muaj kua, maj mam muab - ntsim rau saj;
- nruab nrab paus hauv paus - mus txog 35 g;
- yoojyim oblong, ntom, nqaim, xim ntsuab;
- qhov saum yog me me, uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau ntim rau hauv me me bundles ntawm sau.
Sowing sij hawm
Nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis Cross hauv kev tiv thaiv hauv av, radishes yuav cog tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig.
Mloog zoo! Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog nyob rau hauv kaw hauv av yog lig Autumn - thaum ntxov Lub peb hlis ntuj. Nyob rau hauv lub qhib hauv av, noob ntawm Dabel F1 ntau yam yog sown nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj, thaum lub frosts yuav dhau, thawj kub yuav tsim.
Tsim tau los ntawm 1 his
Qhov ntau yam muaj ib tug high tawm los. Los ntawm 1 square. m. on nruab nrab, lawv sau mus txog 6 - 7.5 kg ntawm paus cov qoob loo (los ntawm 1 ha mus txog 60 tons).
Qhov twg yog qhov pom zoo kom loj tuaj?
Radish Dabel F1 raug pom zoo kom muab cog tam sim ntawd rau hauv av qhib. Thaum ntxov sowing yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv kaw hauv av nyob rau hauv ib zaj duab xis cover. Nyob rau hauv greenhouses yuav zus txawm nyob rau lub caij ntuj no.
Disease tsis kam
Radish Dabel F1 yog resistant rau tsvetushnosti.
Nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av yuav tsum tau sown tsuas yog nrog qhov pib ntawm tas mus li tshav kub, tsawg cua kub retards kev loj hlob ntawm paus cov qoob loo, provokes marksmanship.
Ripening
Qhov ntau yam muaj qhov nruab nrab hauv paus kev laus. Ib nrab ntawm 3-4 lub lim piam kis los ntawm sowing noob mus rau harvesting., nyob ntawm thaj tsam thiab kev ua ntawm kev raug txim.
Dab tsi ntawm av prefers?
Nws prefers lub teeb, friable, nruab nrab nyob rau hauv acidity xau.
Cov av rau sowing yog npaj ua ntej nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg.
Cov nyob tus yeees ntawm chiv rau av fertility (ntawm 1 sq. m):
- humus - 4 - 5 kg;
- superphosphate - 50 g;
- poov tshuaj sulfate - 30 - 40 g
Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lub pob zeb yog khawb tawm, loosening yog qhov tsim nyog. Nitrogen tshuaj yog nkag tau - 30-40 g ntawm ammonium nitrate rau 1 sq. M. m
Kev yug me nyuam yav dhau los
Lub hybrid ntau Dabel F1 belongs rau lub genus Radish ntawm Cabbage tsev neeg.
Radish tau coj tuaj rau Lavxias los ntawm Petus Kuv ntawm Amsterdam. Bred hauv 2006 nyob rau hauv Holland, radish Dabel F1 yog zus nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws, yoog mus rau tej yam kev mob climatic.
Qhov txawv ntawm lwm yam
Dabel F1 yog ib qho ntawm cov pheej loj hlob radish ntau yam. Nrog tu, lub keeb kwm ripen nyob rau hauv 2.5 - 3 lub lis piam, ua ntej ntawm lwm yam ntau yam los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm ripening rau 5 - 7 hnub. Qhov ntau yam yog txias-resistant, resistant rau kis kab mob. Differs nyob rau hauv qhov loj qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov qoob loo cov qoob loo uas yog vim muaj cov caj noob caj ces tib lub sijhawm.
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Lub pulp ntawm hauv paus muaj xws li fiber, ntau cov vitamins ntawm pab pawg B1, B2, C. Lub pulp muaj:
- potassium;
- phosphorus;
- hlau;
- salicylic acid.
Thaum ntxov zaub rov qab ua kom rov qab tiv thaiv kab mob tom qab lub caij ntuj no, muaj cov khoom tsis zoo. Pulp kua txiv:
- stimulates lub tso pa tawm ntawm pais plab kua txiv;
- txhim kho plab zom mov;
- nce qab los noj mov.
Nws pom zoo kom noj thaum:
- rog;
- gout;
- mob ntshav qab zib.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub pulp muaj mustard roj, khaus lub plab.
Contraindications:
- Cov neeg txom nyem los ntawm ntev kab mob ntawm lub plab yuav tsum tau noj nrog ceev faj.
- Cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau nkag rau kev noj haus maj maj, txij li 3 - 4 xyoos.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob noj cov zaub zaub rau cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev mob ntawm lub gallbladder, pancreas.
- Rau ulcers thiab gastritis nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txo cov kev siv.
Dab tsi thiab qhov twg yog siv rau?
Yeej radish Dabel F1 yog siv rau:
- zaub nyoos;
- okroshka;
- txias khoom noj txom ncauj.
Cov nplooj tseem yog edible, lawv ntxiv rau zaub nyoos nyob rau hauv ib daim av daim ntawv.
Tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus paub tias qhov tseeb muaj ntau cov minerals thiab vitamins nyob rau hauv cov nplooj tshaj nyob rau hauv hauv paus qoob loo lawv tus kheej. Txawm li cas los, qhov no tsis txhais hais tias tam sim no koj twv yuav raug hu kom noj nplooj. Yog tias lawv cov saj tsis yog rau lawv nyiam, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tsim txom koj tus kheej.
Xws li "cov tshuaj vitamin" txhim kho cov metabolism, txo cov roj (cholesterol).yog kev tiv thaiv atherosclerosis.
Loj hlob
Ib daim teb rau sowing hauv qhib hauv av yuav tsum tau zoo zes.
Mloog zoo! Noob yog zoo dua mus siv npaj, pickled nrog tshwj xeeb npaj. Tam sim ntawd ua ntej cog, lub noob yuav tsum tau qhwv nyob rau hauv ib tug damp napkin, muab tso rau hauv ib qhov chaw sov so rau ib hnub twg.
Sow lub noob txoj siv txoj hlua:
- hauv txhua kab xev 5 mus rau 8 kab;
- qhov deb ntawm kab nyob rau hauv kab xev yog 15-20 cm;
- qhov deb ntawm qhov tapes yog 60 cm.
Dabel F1 radish sowing tswvyim:
- Noob yog tob ntawm 2 - 2.5 cm.
- Yuav kom ceev li lub germination ntawm noob, sowing yog them nrog ib tug zaj duab xis los yog agrofibre.
- Ua kom yooj yim.
- Permissible huab cua sov ntawm qhov yuav tsaws 4 - 5 ° C.
- Qhov zoo kub rau qhov kev loj hlob ntawm seedlings yog 13 - 14 ° C.
- Nrog rau cov tsos ntawm thawj nplooj ntawv, sprouts yuav tsum thinned.
Nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw cog, cov qoob loo yuav kaw rau 4 - 5 cm (Scheme - 6 mus rau 5 cm). Rau kev loj hlob khov kho yuav tsum tau chiv. Nws yog zoo dua los siv pob zeb hauv av chiv:
- "Phaus kej tshuaj hlob zoo";
- Npaj Kev;
- "Megafol".
Weeding thiab nyob rau lub sij hawm xoob ntawm cov av yog yuav tsum tau ua.
Harvesting thiab cia
Tom qab 20 - 25 hnub tom qab sowing, koj muaj peev xwm sau. Sau radish Dabel F1 tua tam sim ntawd, nyob rau hauv ib dhau.
Root zaub yog rub tawm yooj yim. Nws yog zoo dua mus txiav lub saum nyob rau hauv hauv paus. Kom cov keeb kwm nyob rau hauv cov av yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav.
Koj tuaj yeem khaws cov khoom lag luam, khaws zoo zoo tsis muaj cov tsho. Nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev sov yuav tsis txuag, lub keeb kwm sai sai ua sluggish thiab flabby. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub cellar los yog nyob rau hauv qis seem ntawm lub tub yees.
Nyob rau hauv bundles, paus cov qoob loo yog khaws cai rau 3-4 hnub, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no - 7-10 hnub.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
- Mucous bacteriosis thiab downy mildew cuam tshuam rau cov qoob loo ntawm Dabel F1 radish thaum overmoistening cov av, tuab cog. Cov av thiab cov nplooj yuav tsum tau kho nrog fitoherm.
- Bacteriosis kis tau los ntawm cov noob. Ua ntej sowing, tshav kub txoj kev kho mob ntawm noob yog yuav tsum tau.
- Los ntawm ib tug grey rot yuav pab tau tshem ntawm ib tug daws tau aktofita.
- Kev sib tov ntawm ntoo tshauv, txiv qaub, haus luam yeeb plua av (1: 1: 1) yog siv rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj ntawm cruciferous paj.
- Aphids, cov zaub ntug hauv av, cov nplooj qhwv nplooj siab yog muab los ntawm kev kho cov av thiab cov nplooj nrog cov tshuaj tua kab (lipocide, condor, etc.).
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntau yam teeb meem
- Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov tsos ntawm pests thiab kab mob uas lawv kis, ib tug yuav tsum teem lub sowing ntawm heev thawj theem ntawm cultivation.
- Thiaj li rau cov qoob loo paus tsim kom zoo, tsis yog kom tawg, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau soj ntsuam cov regimen thiab ntau ntawm dressings, tsis txhob overflows - cov av yuav tsum tau moderately ntub.
- Yuav kom tiv thaiv strelkovo, sowing nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av yog nqa tawm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua sov.Pab Ntev txias retards kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov qoob loo cov qoob loo.
Zoo li ntau yam
Xob laim
Hybrid thaum ntxov siav qib. Yoo obovate, medium loj, ntsuab nrog ib tug grayish tinge. Lub hauv paus loj yog 35-40g. Cov xim ntawm hauv paus yog tob liab. Cov nqaij yog dawb, iav, muaj kua, nrog me ntsis bitterness mus saj. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj thiab nyob rau hauv ib qho qhib hauv av. Productivity yog siab, mus txog 3.5 - 4 kg ib 1 square. m
Anabel
Qhov saum yog me me, cov nplooj yog grayish-ntsuab. Hauv paus qoob loo yog cov kab, me me (weighing txog 25 g), ci liab. Cov tev yog nyias, du. Cov nqaij yog dawb, ntom. Qhov ntau yam yog tus kab mob resistant. Tshaj li 3 kg ib square meter. m
Celeste
Thaum ntxov hybrid ntau yam. Qoob loo cov qoob loo yog hloov, ci, ci xim liab. Qhov nruab nrab ntawm hauv paus - mus txog 3 cm, lub cheeb - 3 cm. Lub pulp yog ntom nyob rau hauv qauv, me ntsis mob nyob rau hauv saj. Qhov ntau yam yog zus sab hauv thiab sab nraum zoov. Productivity yog siab, mus txog 3.5 kg ib 1 sq. m
Rondar
Kuj pom zoo rau thaum ntxov maturing ntau yam. Cov qoob loo qoob loo round, ntawm ib tug nplua nuj liab xim, nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm mus txog rau 3 cm Qhov ntau yam yog resistant rau tsvetushnosti, yields yog siab, mus txog 3.5 kg ib square meter. m. Cov nqaij yog muaj kua, me ntsis mob hauv saj, dawb. Hauv paus qoob loo yuav elasticity rau ib lub sij hawm ntev.
Radish Dabel F1 - ib qho zoo rau qib thaum ntxov. Qeb kawm tsis tau zoo, tsis tas yuav muaj kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thiab kev siv sijhawm ntev.