Superearly thiab super-tsim "Juvel" qos yaj ywm: ntau yam piav qhia thiab tseem ceeb nuances thaum cog

Ultra thaum ntxov ntau yam yog ib tug tiag tiag nrhiav rau pib xyaum ua gardeners thiab ua liaj ua teb. Thaum ntxov tubers muaj ntau yam kev pab cuam, thiab lawv kuj muag zoo. Leej twg uas yuav npaj cog qos yaj ywm hauv lawv cov vaj zaub lawv pom zoo kom them nyiaj rau Juvel ntau yam - noj qab haus huv thiab fruitful.

Thawj tubers yog dug tawm tom qab 50 hnub, lawv yog cov zoo, zoo nkauj, cua, zoo tagnrho rau kev muag khoom los yog kev siv tus kheej.

Juvel qos: ntau yam lus piav qhia, yees duab

Lub ntsiab yam tseem ceeb ntawm lub qos ntau yam "Juvel":

• tubers yog loj, weighing los ntawm 80 mus rau 150 g;
• oval duab, me ntsis elongated;
• qos yaj ywm txawm, tus, zoo huv si;
• tev zis daj, ua kom yuag dawb, me me nyias, du;
• ob lub qhov muag zoo nkauj, ntiav, tsawg;
• lub pulp on qhov kev txiav yog daj;
• cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab muaj ntsis, xws li 10 mus rau 15%;
• siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm carotene thiab protein ntau.

Siv ib daim duab ntawm "Juvel" - ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm nrog lub ntxov txiv hmab txiv ntoo:

Super varietal qos yaj ywm ntau yam rau uas Juvelle belongs yog lub lag luam wand rau ntau lub ua liaj ua teb nyob rau hauv ntau cheeb tsam.

Tab sis qee lub sij hawm ntau yam uas yuav tsum tau hais tias muaj nruab nrab ripening los yog ripening lig txaus. Cov lus qhia txog lawv koj yuav pom hauv cov seem hauv lub site.

Yam ntxwv

Juwelle ntau yam khoom muaj nqis rau hauv pluas noj nrog rau thaum ntxov ripening. Productivity yog siab heev, hauv cov dej num zoo. ntau tshaj 700 centners ntawm qos yaj ywm yuav sau los ntawm 1 hectare. Txawm nyob rau hauv cov huab cua puag, koj tuaj yeem suav rau ntawm 300-400 centners ib hectare.

Qos yaj ywm bushes tsis dhau siab, upright, moderately nplooj ntoos. Cov nplooj yog medium loj, tsaus ntsuab, yooj yim, nrog me ntsis wavy sawv. Loj lub teeb liab paj yog sau nyob rau hauv compact beaters. Sprouts liab, me ntsis pubescent.

Lub hauv paus system yog zoo tsim, txhua Bush muab tsawg kawg 10 tubers, thiab lub siab tshaj plaws tus xov tooj ncav cuag 20. Qos yaj ywm yog cov du thiab loj, tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom tsis-khoom yog tsawg.

Cov ntau yam yog undemanding rau cov cuab yeej ua liaj ua teb, calmly endures drought luv luv, cua sov los yog txo kub. Productivity nyob ntawm theem ntawm noo noo thiab zaub mov muaj nqis ntawm cov av. Yog xav tau lub siab tshaj plaws tawm los, yuav tau saib xyuas dej thiab tsawg kawg 2 zaug los pub. Cov qoob loo yuav raug puas tsuaj nrog kev pab ntawm herbicides, ib lub caij yuav tsum tau tsawg kawg 2 hilling.

Juvel muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau ntau yam kab mob txaus ntshai: qos mob qog nqaij hlav, hom kab xau, cyst nematode. Lawv maturation thaum ntxov txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lig blight ntawm nplooj thiab tubers. Tau kis tau ntawm rot thiab fungal kab mob.

Noob cov ntaub ntawv yog tsis nquag mus degeneration, lub qos yaj ywm rau tom ntej cog yuav sau tau nws tus kheej. Rau kev ruaj ntseg ntau dua noob yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia ua ntej cog.

Juvel qos yaj ywm muaj qab ntxiag saj: gentle, saturated, tsis watery. Tubers boil me ntsis, haum rau sau soups, roasting, tob-frying, ua noj ua haus chips. Thaum lub sij hawm txiav thiab ua noj qos yaj ywm tsis darken, thaum tuav ib tug zoo nkauj lub teeb daj xim.

Lub rooj nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov yields ntawm lwm yam heev thaum ntxov ntawm qos yaj ywm:

Keeb kwm

Juvel qos ntau bred los ntawm breeders los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees. Pom zoo rau cultivation nyob rau hauv ntiag tug liaj teb thiab teb. Cultivation yog ua tau rau kev muag khoom, qos yaj ywm yog khaws cia rau ib lub sij hawm ntev, yam tsis tau poob khoom coj mus muag.

Qhov ntau yog tsim rau cheeb tsam nrog ib tug temperate, continental, sharply continental kev nyab xeeb. Kev tsim tau nyob ntawm lub caij tsaws thiab cov av fertility.

Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:

• zoo heev saj;
• siab yield;
• heev thaum ntxov maturation;
• tubers yog ca, oval, tag nrho rau kev muag khoom;
• universal qos yaj ywm, tsim rau roasting los yog ua dej kub;
• tubers yog zoo khaws cia;
• drought siab kam rau;
• qhov ntau ntau tolerates kub thiab ntus khov;
• tsis kam mus rau kab mob loj.

Cov kev tsis zoo muaj xws li dej rhiab heev. Nrog ib tug tas mus li tsis muaj noo noo, lub tubers ua qov, tus naj npawb ntawm ovaries nyob rau hauv Bush txo.

Hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom sib piv ntawm cov khoom muag qhov hnyav ntawm tubers thiab lawv ua kom zoo nyob rau hauv lwm yam sib txawv ntawm ntau yam:

Ntaus zuj zus

Yuav kom txaus siab rau tag nrho cov kev pab ntawm ultra thaum ntxov qos yaj ywm, Juvel cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, yam tsis tau tos rau tag nrho cov cua sov ntawm cov av. Tubers calmly tso siab hloov nyob rau hauv cov huab cua, tsis muaj kev txom nyem los ntawm ib tug ua tau txo nyob rau hauv kub.

Zoo Tshaj Plaws - kawg ntawm lub hli los yog pib ntawm zaum, nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm no cov av noo noo nrog noo noo thiab lub qos yaj ywm sai sai pib loj hlob. Nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog kev nyab xeeb txias, cov hnub yuav tuaj yeem hloov los ntawm ib lub lim tiam.

Ua ntej cog, nws yog pom zoo kom germinate lub tubers. Thaum lub sij hawm cultivation yog mus rau adhere rau lub sij hawm dej. Ntev drought yuav txo cov tawm los, lub qos yaj ywm yuav me me. Ntev tshaj plaws yuav nce lub keeb kwm, tab sis significantly worsen lawv cov neeg siv zoo, tubers yuav tau txais ib watery saj.

Ib txoj hauv kev zoo yog cov dej tshua dej, uas pab tswj kom muaj kev pom kev ya raws hauv cov av uas tsis tuaj yeem ua rau nws.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev raws sij hawm hilling nrog tsim ntawm high ridges saum toj no lub bushes. Rau lub caij, lub bushes yog pom zoo pub tsawg kawg 2 zaugsiv cov poov hlau uas muaj potassium los yog cov organic chiv (diluted mullein, noog droppings). Cov ntau yam yog teb rau sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws thiab tsis nquag mus nruab nrab ntawm nitrates.

Ua ntej harvesting yog pom zoo kom txiav tag nrho saum. Tshwj xeeb yog muaj zog bushes nrog ib tug loj pes tsawg tus qos yaj ywm yuav ua lub hauv paus rau cov noob khoom. Noob qos yaj ywm "Juvel" meej qhuav, txheeb thiab khaws cia nyias.

Qhov ntau yam muaj ib tug tev nyias, uas tej zaum yuav raug kev txom nyem thaum khawb. Nyob rau hauv industrial tej yam kev mob siv sau nrog sau tuav.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Juwelle ntau yam muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo los ntawm qos nqaij tawv, qee cov kab xau, cyst nematode. Thaum ntxov maturation tiv thaiv tubers los ntawm lig blight thiab Alternaria.

Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm fungal kab mob, kev kho mob ntawm cov av ua ntej cog thiab ceev faj sampling ntawm tag nrho cov tubers thaum lub sij hawm harvesting pom zoo. Decomposing, lawv ua ib qho chaw ua taus zes rau cov kab mob phem.

Txau mus nrog phytosporin kuj txuag tau los ntawm fungus. Nws tsis yog yuav tsum tsis nco qab txog cov fungicides thaum loj hlob.

Qos yaj ywm muaj peev xwm raug kev tsim txom los ntawm Colorado kab thiab nias kab. Yuav kom tiv thaiv lub cog, nws yog pom zoo rau periodically hloov lub teb, nyob rau hauv lub dormant lub sij hawm, kho lawv nrog insecticides, herbicides thiab cog phacelia, legumes, thiab Malin radish.

Juvel - ib tug zoo xaiv rau thaum ntxov qos neeg nyiam. Tubers sau nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-lub caij ntuj sov yog zoo khaws cia, cov noob cov ntaub ntawv tsis degenerate. Nroj tsuag tsis tas yuav tau saib xyuas ntau dhau, ua rau lawv tsim txawm rau cov neeg tshiab. Qhov ntau yog tsim rau industrial cultivation los yog tus kheej siv.

Peb kuj hais tias koj paub koj tus kheej nrog qos ntau yam uas muaj sib txawv cov ntsiab lus:

Lub Colorado qos beetle muaj peev xwm ua rau kev puas tsuaj loj rau qos plantations, uas txhais tau tias koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ntsuas tawm tsam nws.

Nyeem tag nrho hais txog pej xeem tshuaj thiab tshuaj.