Nyiam haiv neeg qos yaj ywm "Repanka": piav qhia txog ntau yam, duab, yam ntxwv

Qos ntau yam Repanka yog ib tug qos yaj ywm nrov nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nruab nrab thiab sab qab teb Lavxias teb sab. Nws nquag zus hauv cov tsev neeg ntiag tug thiab rau cov liaj teb.

Cov ntau yam tsis muaj nyob rau hauv lub Xeev Sau, txawm li ntawd los, peb hlub nws rau tawm los, thaum ntxov ripening thiab zoo saj ntawm paus cov qoob loo.

Kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam thiab nws cov cwj pwm tuaj yeem raug pom hauv tsab xov xwm no.

Ntau yam piav qhia

• tubers yog cov loj heev, weighing los ntawm 100 mus rau 130 g;



• oval los sis kheej-kheej, zoo ib nyuag flattened;
• tubers yog txawm, zoo, tsis muaj potholes thiab hillocks;
• lub tev yog xim liab dawb los yog liab dawb-liab, dawb lias, du, mob pes tsawg;
• ob lub qhov muag zoo nkauj, ntiav, ob peb, qhov tsos tsaus nti liab ntxoov ntxoo;
• lub pulp on qhov kev txiav yog daj los yog cream;
• cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab muaj ntsis, xws li 11 mus rau 15%;
• high school cov protein, cov amino acids, vitamins, beta carotene.

Qos yaj ywm Repanka feature

Qos yaj ywm Repanka - medium feem ntau ntau, ntau nyob rau hauv thaj tsam nrog sov climates. Zoo tawm los, 10-15 xaiv loj tubers yog tsim nyob rau hauv txhua Bush.

Nyob rau hauv lub rooj nram qab no koj yuav nrhiav tau cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv tus xov tooj ntawm tubers thiab lawv qhov ceeb thawj nyob rau hauv lwm yam qos ntau yam:

Tsis yog lag luam me ntsis khoom me ntsis. Nyob rau hauv cov nyom xyoo, qhov tshwm sim ntawm npeeb tubers. Sau qhov sau yog zoo khaws cia, rau ib lub sij hawm ntev yam tsis tau poob zoo zog khoom. Qos yaj ywm yog haum rau kev muag khoom, loj, zoo heev rooted cov qoob loo nyiam cov neeg yuav khoom.

Nyeem ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas khaws cov qos yaj ywm hauv lub caij ntuj no, ntawm lub sam thiaj, hauv kev kos, hauv lub tub yees, tev. Thiab kuj yog dab tsi cov ntsiab lus, kub thiab teeb meem.

Lub Bush yog tsawg, tab sis es sprawling, ib nrab-upright, nrog ntau tsim ntawm ntsuab loj. Lush ntsuab tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm lub hnub kub thiab tswj tau ib qho kev qis ntawm noo noo nyob rau hauv cov av.

Nplooj yog medium-qhov loj, tsaus ntsuab, me ntsis laim ntoom, nruab nrab hom. Lub corolla yog compact, loj paj sai sai poob tawm yam tsis tying berries. Lub hauv paus system yog zoo tsim.

Lush saum toj tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm ntuj qhuav heev thiab tsis pub ntoo nroj tsuag tuaj. Yuav kom nce cov khoom muaj nqis nws yog pom zoo rau dej cov nroj tsuag, ib qho hnav khaub ncaws nrog cov ntxhiab pob zeb los yog cov organic tau.

Qos yaj ywm tiv taus cov kab mob loj Solanaceae: qos yaj ywm cancer, Golden cyst nematode, ntau scab. Tsis tshua cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob.

Tuber saj zoo: saturated, tsis watery thiab tsis qhuav. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab tsis pub qoob loo qoob loo tawm, qos yaj ywm khaws zoo zoo. Nws muaj peev xwm ua tau siav, sib sib zog nqus-kib, ci, khoom ua si. Tej zaum qhov kev npaj ntawm ib tug zoo nkauj creamy daj mashed qos yaj ywm.

Keeb kwm

Qos yaj ywm Repanka - lub npe nrov, feem ntau nws yog hais txog ntau ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm. Feem ntau Repankoy hu ua ntau hom neeg yug me nyuam, thoob plaws ntawm gardeners lovers.

Lub npe yim nyob rau ntawm tsos ntawm tubers, me ntsis resembling ib tug turnip nrog ci daj nqaij, qhov loj thiab npawv puab ntawm tubers. Raws li lwm cov version, lub npe ntawm ntau yam raug muab los ntawm cov tawv nqaij tawv.

Nyob rau hauv lub xeev Register ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation ntau tsis muaj, tab sis noob cov khoom yog nquag muab faib ntawm gardeners. Repanka yog ib qho hauv Central, Central Black ntiaj teb thaj chaw, feem ntau pom nyob rau yav qab teb Russia thiab Ukraine thiab lwm thaj chaw.

Diam duab

Lub yees duab qhia qos Repanka:

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj ntau yam:

• ntxiag saj ntawm tubers;
• zoo tawm los;
• thaum ntxov amicable ripening;
• kab mob ua hauj;
• drought siab kam rau;
• kam rau luv frosts.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntau yam xws li - kev vam khom rau ntawm cov huab cua puag thiab zaub mov muaj nqis ntawm cov av. Nyeem ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas pub qos yaj ywm, yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg mus thov fertilizer, yuav ua li cas nws ua thaum cog.

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv cov qoob loo nrog rau lwm yam hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Ntaus zuj zus

Qos yaj ywm muaj peev xwm yuav cog tau nyob rau hauv ob feem ntawm lub Plaub Hlis los yog los ze zog mus rau thaum pib ntawm May. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm cov kab mob kev nyuab siab ntawm thaj chaw ntawd. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam qhuav nrog cog yog zoo dua tsis mus tighten, tab sis cov av yuav tsum sov li.

Rau cog yog xaiv txawm medium-qhov loj qhov me tubers, tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm pests. Ib txhia gardeners nyiam cog cov khoom ntiag tug, nws tsis degenerate, guaranteeing yields zoo.

Txiav cov hauv paus hniav tsis pom zoo, nws txo lawv txoj kev zoo. Ua ntej cog, noob yog pickled, soaked nyob rau hauv ib qho kev loj hlob stimulator, qhuav thiab germinated nyob rau hauv lub teeb.

Shrubs yog muab tso rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 30-35 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Qaub qoob los yog ntoo tshauv yog pw tawm ua ntej hauv qhov dej. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua sov, cog tau yuav zam tau; nyob rau hauv ib tug kub, qhuav lub caij ntuj sov, drip dej yog pom zoo.

Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij, qos bushes yuav fertilized 1-2 lub sij hawm nrog diluted mullein los yog tag nrho pob zeb hauv av fertilizer. Pab tau thiab ib tug txau nrog ib qho kev tov ntawm superphosphate aqueous. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los nqa tawm xws li cov hauv paus sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv 10 hnub ua ntej harvesting.

Ib-lub sij hawm hilling yog txaus. 7-10 hnub ua ntej harvesting, nws yog pom zoo kom txiav tawm tag nrho cov saum, thiaj li hais tias tubers muaj lub sij hawm kom loj hlob thiab accumulate ib feem ntau ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb.

Cov qos yaj ywm uas muaj qoob loo tuaj yeem qhuav hauv ciam teb los yog hauv qab nthab, txheeb thiab muab ntxuav cia. Noob rau lub xyoo tom ntej muab cia cais.

On yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob thaum ntxov qos yaj ywm, zoo li yuav ua li cas kom tau ib tug qoob loo tsis hilling thiab weeding, nyeem cov khoom ntawm peb lub website.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Qhov ntau yam yog sufficiently resistant mus rau lub ntsiab ntawm cov nightshade lub ntsiab. Nws xyaum tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau scab, qos cancer, golden nematode. Hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv lub tubers los ntawm rot: grey, paus, apical.

Kev kho mob ua ntej ntawm cov av yuav pab tiv thaiv cov kab mob: xoob, ua tib zoo tshem tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag seem, cov tshuaj tua kab mob Sij hawm txau nrog tooj liab-muaj npaj tiv thaiv bushes los ntawm lig blight.

Nyeem kuj txog Alternaria, Fusarium, Verticillium wilt.

Qos yaj ywm feem ntau tsim txom los ntawm kab tsuag: cicadas, kab laug sab mites, wireworms. Rau kev tiv thaiv, nws raug pom zoo kom hloov chaw tsaws txhua txhua ob peb xyoos.

Ib yam li qos yaj ywm, Repank yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm Colorado qos beetle thiab nws cov larvae.

Yuav ua li cas siv nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam Kab Tsuag pej xeem tshuaj thiab tshuaj, nyeem cov khoom nyob rau ntawm peb lub website.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws precursors rau qos yaj ywm yuav legumes, carrots, radish, cabbage. Cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag raug kho nrog tshuaj insecticides lossis non-toxic bio-preparations.

Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev loj hlob qos yaj ywm. Peb yuav qhia koj txog qhov tseem ceeb: Dutch siv tshuab, cog qoob rau hauv straw, hauv hnab, hauv cov thawv, hauv thawv.

Hauv qab lub rooj koj yuav pom cov khoom rau cov khoom ntawm qos ntau yam ripening ntawm txawv sij hawm: