Txhua tus liaj teb, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi nws hlob - txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nroj tsuag los yog paj, yeej ib txwm xav pom qhov txiaj ntsim ntawm nws txoj hauj lwm loj hlob cog. Muaj ntau tus neeg paub txog daim card: ua li cas koj yuav tsum tau thov kom cov nroj tsuag tom qab cog qoob coj hauv paus zoo thiab nquag mus rau txoj kev loj hlob - qhov no yog lub hauv paus stimulator, raws li tau zoo raws li ib cov concentrated organic chiv heteroauxin. Tam sim no peb yuav qhia txog kev npaj "Heteroauxin": nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav siv nws li cas.
Heteroauxin - Luam hlob Stimulator Hauj lwm piav qhia
Heteroauxin (indolyl-3-acetic acid) yog ib yam khoom ntawm lub hoob nab, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov nqaij cov nroj tsuag thiab pab txhawb nws txoj kev loj hlob, ua rau muaj kev ua kom cev nqaij daim tawv. Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm ib txwm yam khoom uas stimulates ib theem siab ntawm biological ua, ib hom tshiab ntawm fertilizer, heteroauxin, yog tau los ntawm laboratory synthesis. Qhov yeeb tshuaj no yog ib qho cog nroj tsuag loj hlob. raws li tau zoo raws li tus txheej txheem ntawm rooting rau ntau saplings ntawm cov ntoo thiab shrubs, seedlings thiab bulbous nroj tsuag.
Heteroauxin yog siv los ntawm gardeners raws li ib tug conqueror ntawm cuttings ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab Berry cov qoob loo. Txawm tias ib tug me me ntawm cov tshuaj yuav txhim kho txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug zoo paus system thiab accelerate qhov kev loj hlob ntawm terrestrial qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Ua tsaug rau kev siv ntawm heteroosein, paj cov qoob loo yuav vam meej, thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub yuav muab ib tug zoo sau.
Koj puas paub? Ib tug daws ntawm heteroauxin yuav pab kho kho kev puas tsuaj rau cov tawv ntoo, khov thiab podpryvaniya. Ua li no, nws yuav tsum tau siv raws sij hawm mus rau thaj tsam puas.
Mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim, ua li cas heteroonin ua haujlwm
Heteroauxin yog siv nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm cog nroj tsuag kom zoo dua rooting thiab stimulating paus kev loj hlob. Cov as-ham uas ua kom heteroauxin muab ib lub hauv paus thiab muaj zog hauv paus system rau ntau cov qoob loo, thiab raws li ib tug tshwm sim, yuav muaj ib tug kev loj hlob zoo ntawm av hauv av thiab tshaj fruiting.
Qhov no fertilizer muaj txhawb rau ib tug zoo ciaj nqi ntawm seedlings, seedlings thaum txiav thiab cog, thiab tseem muaj txhawb rau kev hloov zoo ntawm ib lub tsob ntoo los yog tsob ntoo.
Lub tswv yim ntawm kev daws ntawm heteroosein yog qhov nkag mus ntawm cov tshuaj rau hauv cov nroj tsuag hlwb, ua raws li txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub hauv paus system, ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv ib txwm tej yam kev mob, thiab thaum cov nroj tsuag yog cog nyob rau hauv lub tsis ncaj ncees lawm av.
Txoj kev zoo ntawm kev siv heteroosein tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi mus rau qhov kev cog qoob loo ntawm qoob loo, nce hauv cov qoob loo, kev tiv thaiv ntawm cuttings thiab seedlings los ntawm cov tsos ntawm fungal kab mob, nrog rau kev pub cov nroj tsuag nrog tsim nyog micro- thiab macroelements.
Tswv yim rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj, yuav ua li cas siv heteroauxin (noj nqi thiab kho khoom)
Heteroauxin yog tsim los ntawm Lavxias teb chaws cov tuam txhab "Green Belt" thiab "Orton" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov, ntim hauv cov pob khoom ntawm 50, 100 lossis 1000 g, nrog rau cov tshuaj uas hnyav 0.1 g. Xav txog ntau yam ntxiv heteroauxin fertilizer thiab nws cov lus qhia rau ntau hom nroj tsuag.
Raws li ib tug stimulator ntawm rooting ntawm cuttings ntawm ornamental, Berry thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo cov qoob loo dissolve 10 ntsiav tshuaj rau hauv 5 l ntawm dej sov thiab muab tso rau ntsuab cuttings rau cov kua ua rau 10-15 teev, thiab ib nrab thiab lignified ones rau 16-21 teev ntawm tus nqi ntawm 5 l ib 500 cuttings. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tshuaj yuav txhim kho cov kev paub ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab nce tus ciaj nqi ntawm kev txiav.
Raws li ib tug kev loj hlob promoter rau grapes nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm 10 ntsiav tshuaj thiab 1 liter dej immerse ib daim multi-eyed piece grape vine, tawm txog 30% ntawm txiav nrog ib tug peephole saum toj ntawm lub qhov dej ntawm lub kua. Heteroauxin yog siv rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo grafting - nws muaj peev xwm txhim kho scion thiab rootstock fusion, rau qhov no koj yuav tsum poob rau ob peb lub vib nas this hauv kev npaj kua 1 ntsiav tshuaj ib 1 liter dej.
Gardeners yog tej zaum txaus siab nyob rau hauv yuav ua li cas los hloov "Kornevin" rau Roses, uas yog nrov heev. Cov tshuaj "Heteroauxin" yog ib qho analogue ntawm cov tshuaj "Kornevin", zoo li nws cov nyhuv ntawm rhizomes thiab tua ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Raws li kev loj hlob promoter rau Roses, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum soak lub cuttings nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm 1 ntsiav tshuaj thiab 5 liv dej rau txog 15-17 teev.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau kev siv me me ntawm heteroosein ntau zaus, koj tuaj yeem npaj dej caw ntawm 2 ntsiav tshuaj thiab 20 ml haus cawv, uas yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv lub khob ntim iav. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, 2 ml ntawm cov cawv tov yog yaj nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej thiab siv rau cov kev xav tau ntawm teb.
Raws li ib tug stimulator ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm seedlings ntawm Berry bushes los yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo, lawv soaked rau ob lub sij hawm, immersing mus rau theem ntawm hauv paus ntseg tsho nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm 1 ntsiav tshuaj rau ib 5 liv dej, tom qab uas lub seedling yog cog.
Heteroauxin yog siv los ntawm qhov sib xyaw kom qis thiab cov qhov muag teev hauv qhov tov ntawm 1 liter dej rau 16-20 xuab moos, li no yuav ua rau lub cev muaj zog, yuav muaj ntau txoj hauv kev ua niam txiv, thiab lub sij hawm flowering yuav tsum dhau los.
Heteroauxin, raws li cov lus qhia siv rau sab hauv nroj tsuag, yog siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm stalk breakage los yog pruning ntawm tua - los ntawm kho ib tug tshiab txiav point nrog ib tug qaug zog ntawm kev npaj. Thaum hloov ib lub vaj paj, nws pom zoo kom muab nws cov hauv paus hniav sib tov ntawm 1 ntsiav tshuaj hauv 2 liters dej rau 1 teev kom tiv thaiv lig blight, blackleg, powdery mildew, grey rot thiab scab.
Heteroauxin stimulates paus tsim thiab ciaj sia taus ntawm seedlings ntawm zaub, nce tus tawm los ntawm cov qoob loo, thiab kuj txo lawv cov xwm txheej. Ua li no, thaum cog seedlings nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los poob hauv paus system nyob rau hauv kev npaj daws ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 ntsiav tshuaj rau ib tug 2 liv dej. Tom qab 6-9 hnub tom qab cog, sai li sai tau cov nroj tsuag pib rooting, nws yog pom zoo kom dej lub heteroauxin nrog hauv paus-paus method, tsis txhob sib cuag nrog qia thiab nplooj.
Yuav kuaj li cas heteroozin
Qee lub sij hawm tus txiv neej tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tau txais kev fake heteroosein, uas tsis tuaj yeem muab cov txiaj ntsig yam xav tau, yog li kev yuav ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv cov chaw ruaj ntseg muag khoom zoo. Qhov pib npaj ntawm pinkish ntxoov ntxoo nrog ib tug ntse tshwj xeeb tsis hnov tsw, zoo soluble nyob rau hauv ethyl cawv tsis muaj txo. Cawv daws ntawm yeeb tshuaj muaj xim ntawm iodine.
Yuav kom ntsuam xyuas cov kab mob heteroozin, nws yuav tsum tau nchuav rau hauv dej cawv thiab soj ntsuam cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv lub slightest cov cim qhia ntawm neeg pluag dissolution ntawm yeeb tshuaj los yog cov tsos ntawm ib tug precipitate, nws muaj peev xwm yuav xaus lus tias qhov no tshuaj tsis yog heteroauxin thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nyob rau hauv horticulture.
Koj puas paub? Heteroauxin yog nyob hauv dej me ntsis, kom ceev txoj kev npaj kho, koj yuav tsum siv dej sov.
Cov kev tiv thaiv thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov tshuaj
Heteroauxin yog ib hom tshuaj lom me ntsis, tab sis, ua ntej koj muab dej tso rau hauv dej thiab pib siv nws ncaj qha, koj yuav tsum hnav cov ntaub so ntswg, hnab looj tes, thiab khaub ncaws hnav. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm nrog cov tshuaj nws yog txwv tsis pub noj mov thiab haus dej, nrog rau haus luam yeeb kom tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj ntawm tus neeg digestive system.
Tom qab qhov kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj tiav thiab cov nroj tsuag tiav, lawv yuav tsum ntxuav tes thiab ntsej muag thiab hloov khaub ncaws. Yog hais tias sib txuas nrog rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog qhov muag, tam sim ntawd yaug thaj chaw uas muaj dej ntau ntau. Kev daws ntawm heteroosein yuav tsum tsis pub rau hauv dej thiab pas dej - qhov no tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau cov dej yug tsiaj thiab cov tsiaj txhu. Siv lub ntim ntawm cov tshuaj yuav raug ntaus.
Heteroauxin: cia cov neeg mob
Heteroauxin yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv ib lub hnab ntim khoom kaw los sis kaw lub thawv ntawm qhov kub ntawm 0 txog +20 ° C hauv qhov chaw qhuav maub ntawm cov zaub mov, cov tshuaj tsis muaj kev nkag tau rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsiaj hauv tsev.
Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm txoj kev loj hlob khaws nws cov khoom rau ob mus rau peb lub xyoos, tom qab uas nws pib siv qis dua. Cov tshuaj tiav ntawm cov tshuaj yuav khaws cia rau tsis ntev tshaj li ib hnub.
Kev siv cov pob txha loj xws li heteroosein, yuav muaj cov nyhuv zoo rau lub hauv paus kev cog nroj tsuag, ua kom cov noob loj tuaj, txo cov teebmeem ntawm qhov kub thiab tsawg heev, thiab tsim kev loj hlob ntawm tag nrho cov nroj tsuag - tag nrho cov teeb meem no ua rau phytohormone nrov hauv vaj teb.
