Unpretentious middle-aged qos "Handsome": piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, duab, yam ntxwv

Qos yaj ywm ntau "Handsome" muaj zoo saj, ua tsaug uas nws muaj peev xwm nce ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm kiv cua, ob qho tib si ntawm domestic thiab ntawm txawv teb chaws gardeners.

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm koj yuav pom ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm lub qos "Zoo nraug", nws yees duab. Thiab kuj koj yuav tau ntsib nrog lub peculiarities ntawm nws cov cultivation thiab paub seb dab tsi loj kab mob yuav hem nws.

Ntau yam piav qhia

Hauv paus cov qoob loo ntawm cov qos yaj ywm muaj ntau yam yog qhov txawv ntawm lub voj voog thiab muaj qhov muag me me. Lawv npog nrog cov tawv nqaij liab thiab muaj nqaij nplaum. Cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab hauv cov qoob loo cov qoob loo yog nyob ntawm theem 12.4 - 17.8%, thiab lawv qhov hnyav nruab nrab li ntawm 91 rau 166 grams.

Qos yaj ywm "Handsome" yog bred los ntawm Lavxias teb sab breeders. Nws cov lus piav qhia muaj nyob rau hauv 2009. Qhov no yog heev ntau yam fruitful. Koj tuaj yeem piv cov qos yaj ywm tawm los ntawm Handsome nrog rau lwm yam hauv qab rooj:

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm qos "Handsome"

Qos yaj ywm "Handsome" hais txog nruab nrab-thaum ntxov ntau yam, txij thaum los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm seedlings mus rau tag nrho kom loj hlob ntawm cov qoob loo feem ntau yuav siv sij hawm los ntawm 80 mus rau 90 hnub.

Nws tau muaj nyob rau hauv lub Xeev Sau npe ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation rau kev cog qoob rau hauv Central Black ntiaj teb thaj av, thiab tseem ua rau ntau qhov chaw hauv Moldova thiab Ukraine.

Cov qos ntau yam "Krasavchik" kuj yoojyim zam drought thiab txhua yam kev puas tsuaj, thiab kuj yog cov ua rau cov kab mob xws li banded thiab wrinkled mosaic, lig blight, thiab causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm qos cancer, tab sis yog susceptible rau lub kub cyst-forming nematode.

Lub peev xwm kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov qos yaj ywm. Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom qhov xeeb ceem hauv ntau hom:

Nyeem ntxiv txog lub sij hawm thiab cia qhov sov ntawm qos yaj ywm, txog teeb meem. Thiab kuj hais txog yuav ua li cas khaws qos yaj ywm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nyob rau lawj, nyob rau hauv drawers, nyob rau hauv lub tub yees, peeled.

Nroj tsuag ntau yam tom qab ib-xyoos thiab perennial grasses, lub caij ntuj no thiab leguminous cov qoob loo, thiab flax. Nyob rau hauv Sandy xau, nws muaj peev xwm loj hlob tom qab lupine. Lub phaj-acidity ntawm cov av rau qib siab txoj kev loj hlob ntawm no zaub yuav tsum tau 5.0-5.5 units, thiab yog hais tias tsim nyog, liming ntawm cov av yuav tsum tau nqa tawm.

Rau qos yaj ywm ntawm no hom yog characterized los ntawm ib nrab ntawm ncaj bushes ntawm medium qhov siab, muaj ib nrab intermediate ntawm kev loj hlob. Lawv tau them nrog ntsuab nplooj ntawm medium loj, txawv nyob rau hauv hom nrab. Nyob rau sab hauv ntawm lub corolla, ib tug yuav pom ib qho anthocyanin xim ntawm nruab nrab siv, nyob rau hauv uas muaj yuav luag tsis muaj xiav los yog yog tsis tseem ceeb txaus.

Diam duab

Ib tug me me xaiv ntawm cov duab ntawm lub qos ntau "Handsome":

Ntaus zuj zus

Txij li thaum lub qos "Handsome" yog hais txog lub teeb pom kev zoo cov qoob loo, thaum cog nws yuav tsum yog nyob ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb, yog li ntawd tag nrho cov nroj tsuag yog tusyees lit.

Lub ntsiab kev ua ub no rau kev saib xyuas rau ntau yam no yog hilling nroj tsuag thiab loosening cov av, tshem weeds thiab mulching, dej thiab fertilization. Tsis tshua muaj qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov kev siv ntawm ib qho kev pub ib zaug ntawm noog noog lossis mullein nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 1-2 liv dej ntawm ib tug Bush.

Yuav kom nce lub tawm los ntawm qos yaj ywm, nws yog pom zoo kom muab manure ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws zoo rau hauv lub qhov thaum cog. Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm flowering, phosphate chiv yuav tsum tau thov nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev foliar.

Nyeem ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas pub qos yaj ywm, thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas thov fertilizer, yuav ua li cas nws ua thaum cog.

Thaum loj hlob qos yaj ywm, ntau cov tshuaj txau feem ntau yuav tsum tau, feem ntau yog rau kev tua kab.

Ntawm peb qhov chaw koj yuav pom cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv fungicides thiab herbicides rau cog qoob loo.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Qos yaj ywm ntau yam "Zoo nraug" tej zaum yuav muaj cuam tshuam los ntawm lub kub cyst nematode.

Cov cim qhia ntawm lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb ntawm kab Tsuag no yog:

• twisting thiab premature qhuav ntawm nplooj;
• tsos pom nyob rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cais seem nrog yellowed thiab fading nroj tsuag
• ntxov ntxov rhuav pov ntawm bushes thiab me me ntawm tubers;
• curvature ntawm stems;
• tsis tuaj yeem los yog tsis muaj zog ntawm paj;
• qhov nrhiav tau ntawm cov nroj tsuag keeb kwm xim av xim.

Ib qho ntawm cov zoo tshaj cov tshuaj rau tau tshem ntawm nematodes yog "Diazon"Txawm li ntawd los, nws yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm high toxicity, yog li nws yuav tsum tau ua tsis pub dhau ib lub hlis ua ntej cog qos yaj ywm.

Nyeem kuj txog lwm hom kab mob ntawm qos yaj ywm: Alternaria, fusarium, verticillis, scab, lig blight on qos yaj ywm.

Lub ntsiab zoo ntawm cov lus ntau yam muaj xws li high yield, zoo kom zoo thiab cov khoom qib siab, thiab tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob ntau tshaj.

Loj hlob qos yaj ywm ua nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev sib txawv. Peb yuav qhia rau koj txog Dutch technology, hais txog kev cog qoob loo thaum ntxov, hais txog kev tau qoob loo tsis muaj kev weeding thiab hilling, hais txog txoj kev nyob rau hauv lub straw, nyob rau hauv hnab, nyob rau hauv barrels, nyob rau hauv thawv, los ntawm cov noob.

Hauv qab lub rooj koj yuav pom cov khoom rau cov khoom ntawm qos ntau yam ripening ntawm txawv sij hawm: