Raug nruab nrab-lig qos yaj ywm Wizard: yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam, nws piav qhia thiab yees duab

Cov yug tsiaj hauv tsev yog suav nrog cov khoom tsim nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Peb lub teb chaws tau pub ntau tshaj ib tug qos ntau yam, uas muab ob qho tib si sib xyaw ua ke thiab tsis muaj kev tu ncua.

Ib qho ntawm no rightly thiab qos yaj ywm Wizard. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm no koj yuav pom ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, nws cov yam ntxwv, lub subtleties ntawm agricultural engineering, lub propensity rau tus kab mob thiab nres ntawm pests.

Qos yaj ywm Wizard: ntau yam lus piav qhia

Nws yog ib yam khoom ntawm domestic breeders, lub patent tswv ntawm no ntau yam yog lub GNU Belogorka Leningrad Scientific Research Institute ntawm Agriculture. Nyob rau hauv lub xeev Register ntawm Varieties ntawm Russia tau muaj nyob rau hauv 2000 rau Far Eastern, Middle Volga, North Caucasus, North-West, North, Volga-Vyatka thiab Central Dub ntiaj teb lub ntiaj teb.

Kho cov lus srednepozdny hom ntawm qos yaj ywm, lub tag nrho vegetative lub sij hawm kis nyob rau hauv 80 - 90 hnub los ntawm lub caij ntawm thawj tua. Nws muaj zoo yield - feem ntau nws puv li ntawm 27 - 35 t / h ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo khoom muag (kev nce qaum yog 85 - 97%). Tubers yog loj, hnyav, oval nyob rau hauv cov duab thiab nrog me me muag muag. Cov tawv nqaij yog nyias, du, lub teeb xim xim. Cov nqaij yog xim dawb, dawb tuab thiab tsis tsaus ntuj thaum txiav.

Koj tuaj yeem piv cov qos yaj ywm yields Wizard nrog rau lwm yam hauv qab rooj:

Qhov hnyav nruab nrab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muag tau yog 75 - 120 g, tiam sis feem ntau cov tubers tuaj yeem hlob txog 150 g Cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo sib txawv ntawm 12 thiab 15%. Txawv zoo heev kom zoo (97%), ua tsaug uas lawv tuaj yeem khaws tau rau hauv tsev kaw neeg los yog hauv khw muag khoom ob peb lub hlis.

Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom qhov xeeb ceem hauv ntau hom:

Bushes ntawm medium qhov siab, erect. Nroj tsuag nplooj ntoos hlav, thiab cov nplooj lawv tus kheej yog li 15 cm ntawm qhov ntev. Lawv muaj ib lub teeb xim ntsuab thiab ib tug qauv zoo, tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov qos yaj ywm ntawm tus ntug.

Nyob rau hauv lub flowering lub sij hawm tshwm heev lush paj nrog dawb corollas.

Nyeem kuj txog cov khoom ntawm cov qos yaj ywm, nrog rau kev kho mob.

Tshawb xyuas seb dab tsi txaus ntshai solanine thiab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov txiaj ntsim zoo li cas thiab ua mob ntawm cov qos yaj ywm, thiab vim li cas cov neeg noj qoob loo.

Diam duab

Saib nram qab no: Qos yaj ywm Wizard yees duab

Cov yam ntxwv thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov sau qoob

Wizard yog nrov heev nyob rau hauv Russia qib. Ib nrab vim qhov tseeb tias nws tolerates tshav kub thiab drought zoo, ib nrab vim lub fact tias nws qab qab zoo. Lub cev nqaij daim tawv tsis tsaus ntuj nti, tab sis thaum noj nws qhia tau zoo crumbiness.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis yog lub cev deformation, yog li ntawd lawv ua haujlwm zoo heev nrog kev thauj mus los. Steamed nrog kom zoo thiab zoo saib, cov qualities ua tus Sorcerer qib zoo rau kev muag khoom. Qos yaj ywm zoo khaws cia. Nyeem ntxiv hauv peb lub vev xaib ntawm lub sijhawm, qhov kub thiab qhov chaw rau khaws cia qos yaj ywm, txog teeb meem. Thiab kuj hais txog yuav ua li cas cia cov keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nyob rau hauv zaub khw thiab nyob rau hauv lub apartment, nyob rau hauv lub cellar thiab nyob rau hauv lawj, nyob rau hauv thawv, nyob rau hauv lub tub yees thiab peeled.

Lwm ntxiv yog unpretentiousness mus rau xaiv ntawm av. Nws tuaj yeem cog rau hauv txhua lub tebchaws, koj tsuas xav tau ua raws li ob peb yam kev cai ntawm txoj haujlwm no:

• Txog ib lub hlis ua ntej cog, cog cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw sov thiab lighted chaw thiaj li hais tias tubers muaj lub sij hawm mus rau germinate zoo;
• Yog tias koj xav tau qoob loo zoo dua nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm luv tshaj, germinated tubers yuav kho nrog txoj kev loj hlob stimulants, piv txwv li, "Mival";
• Cov av uas koj cov hauv paus yuav cog yuav tsum tau kub rau 6 - 8 ° C (nyob ntawm thaj av, hnub cog hnub yuav txawv thaum xaus lub Plaub Hlis thiab pib ntawm Lub Tsib Hlis);
• Tus qauv tsaws yog 60 × 35, thiab khawb tob tob txog 10 cm.

Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, koj cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tsis muaj kev tu ncua ntau li ntau, thiab qhov no yeej yog cov txheej txheem rau kev saib xyuas ntawm kab lis kev cai no. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tsis nco qab txog loosening cov av thiab tshem tawm weeds.

Raws li rau thawj noj, nws yog nqa tawm nrog thawj hilling ntawm saum, thiab nitrogen-muaj tshuaj siv yog raws li lub fertilizer nws tus kheej.

Nyeem ntxiv txog seb puas yuav tsum tau hilling rau cov qos yaj ywm, yam khoom siv yuav siv tau rau qhov no.

Thiab tseem, yuav ua li cas pawg hauv cov nroj tsuag manually thiab nrog kev pab los ntawm lub tsav-thaiv thiab seb nws yog ua tau kom tau txais ib tug zoo me qoob loo tsis muaj kev weeding thiab hilling.

Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub agrotechnology ntawm no ntau yam yog tsis nyuaj, ua raws li cov txheej txheem yooj yim, tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog mulching thiab pub, thiab koj yuav ua tau zoo.

Tab sis yuav ua li cas pub lub qos yaj ywm, uas chiv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, yog dab tsi yog kev siv cov zaub mov, thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas kom lawv, thiab yuav ua li cas nws ua kom zoo thaum cog, nyeem peb cov khoom.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Lig blight

Nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam no Kab Tsuag zoo pab yog qhov tseeb cog qoob loo, uas yog pom zoo kom muaj cov khoom qab zib thiab cov cereal. Ntawm cov tshuaj txhais tau tias kev tawm tsam, Nematorin copes zoo dua lwm tus, uas yuav tsum tau nkag rau hauv av ua ntej cog.

Nyeem kuj txog Alternaria, blight, Fusarium, scab thiab verticilliasis.

Ntawm kab kab tsuag, tshwj xeeb teeb meem raug coj mus rau gardeners los ntawm Colorado beetles thiab lawv larvae, bears, wireworms, qos moths.

Yuav ua li cas yeej lawv, nyeem nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm peb lub tsev kawm ntawv:

1. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm lub wireworm.
2. Kev tiv thaiv nrog lub qos moth: ib feem 1 thiab ib feem 2.
3. Yuav ua li cas siv tawm tsam Medvedka: Chemistry thiab pej xeem tshuaj.
4. Ntsuas los tiv thaiv Colorado qos beetle - pej xeem txoj kev thiab tshuaj lom neeg txhais tau tias:
   • Aktara.
   • Corado.
   • Regent
   • Prestige.

Tus khawv koob tsis muaj qhov ci ntsa iab, qhov txawv qhov txawv ntawm lwm yam. Txawm li cas los, nws yog kev ntseeg, possesses zoo heev saj, tshav kub resistant thiab ntau yam kab mob. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav kom loj hlob zoo nkauj qos yaj ywm rau koj tus kheej los yog muag, ces koj twv yuav raug hu yuav tsum them sai sai rau nws.

Cia kuv kos koj cov xim rau cov khoom ntawm ntau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qos yaj ywm. Tag nrho cov niaj hnub Dutch siv technology thiab lub intricacies ntawm loj hlob thaum ntxov ntau, txog uas uas yog qos yog feem ntau hlub nyob rau hauv Russia thiab zus nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Thiab tseem muaj lwm txoj kev: nyob rau hauv straw, nyob rau hauv hnab, nyob rau hauv barrels thiab nyob rau hauv thawv, los ntawm cov noob.

Hauv qab lub rooj koj yuav pom cov khoom rau cov khoom ntawm qos ntau yam ripening ntawm txawv sij hawm: