Zaub vaj

Ntau yam qos yaj ywm Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav: thaum ntxov siav, fruitful, six

Txhua tus neeg ua liaj ua teb los yog tus kws kho mob faib rau hauv nws lub caij ntuj sov ib qho chaw cog qos yaj ywm. Tab sis yam twg yog yam zoo rau koj?

Yog xav paub, koj yuav tsum nyeem ntau yam txog ntau hom qos yaj ywm.

Tsab xov xwm no piav qhia txog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntau yam, uas tau dhau mus nyob rau ntau thaj tsam.

Caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog ib qho ntawm qhov ntxov tshaj plaws ripened qos ntau yam, muaj qhov zoo tshaj lwm yam ntau yam. Tiam sis thawj yam ua ntej.

Ntau yam piav qhia

Qib npeCaij nplooj ntoos hlav
Cov yam ntxwv dav davcov txheej txheem hauv chav kawm ntxov heev ultra
Gestation lub sijhawm60-70 hnub
Tshua cov ntsiab lus11-15%
Pawg ntawm kev lag luam tubers80-140 gr
Tus naj npawb ntawm tubers nyob rau hauv lub Bush8-14
Tawm270-380 c / his
Tus neeg siv khoom zoonruab nrab saj, tsis zoo noj ua haus, haum rau ua noj txhua yam lauj kaub tais diav
Recumbency93%
Cov tawv nqaij ximdawb
Hnav ximdawb
Xav tias tsam thaj tsam loj hlobVolgo-Vyatka, Ural, East Siberian, Sab Hnub Tuaj
Disease tsis kammoderately resistant rau scab, Alternaria thiab qos yaj ywm virus, susceptible mus lig blight
Ntaus zuj zushlub fertilizer
Keeb kwmLeningrad scientific tshawb fawb Lub koom haum Agriculture, LLC SF "League" (Russia)

Diam duab

Yam ntxwv ntawm qos yaj ywm caij nplooj ntoos hlav

Qhov ntau yam ntawm no qos yog muab faib nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus thiab yav qab teb thaj tsam ntawm Russia, kuj muaj faib nyob rau hauv Moldova thiab Ukraine. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm high yield thiab nws thaum ntxov ripeness. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov tseem ceeb, qhov no muaj ntau yam zoo saj rau thaum ntxov ripening ntau yam.

Sib piv cov kab ke no nrog lwm tus, koj tuaj yeem xa mus rau hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Qib npeTawm
Kubankatxog li 220 kg / his
Felox550-600 c / his
Blue-eyedmus txog 500 kg / his
Handsome170-280 kg / his
Red scarlettmus txog 400 kg / his
Borovichok200-250 centners / his
Bullfinch180-270 c / his
Kamensky500-550 c / his
Colomba220-420 c / his
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav270-380 c / his

Lub hom phiaj ntawm xws li qos yaj ywm - lub rooj. Siv cov khoom noj sib txawv vim hais tias cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab tsawg tsawg.

Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm starch nyob rau hauv ntau ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm:

Qib npeTshua cov ntsiab lus
Manifest11-15%
Tiras10-15%
Elizabeth13-14%
Vega10-16%
Lugovskoy12-19%
Romano14-17%
Santa10-14%
Tuleyevsky14-16%
Gypsy poj niam12-14%
Talees14-17%

Thaum lub sij hawm drought tej zaum yuav tsis muaj Bloom. Nroj tsuag thiab loj hlob qos yaj ywm yuav tsum tau qhib hauv av. Yuav kom saib xyuas rau cov nroj tsuag, nws yog txaus kom loosen cov av thiab tshem tawm cov weeds nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm.

Ntawm agrotechnical cov tswv yim, koj yuav tau thov ntxiv watering, hilling, chiv. Yuav ua li cas pub tus nroj tsuag, thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas thov fertilizer thiab seb nws yuav tsum tau ua thaum lub sij hawm cog, nyeem cov khoom ntxiv rau lub site.

Ntxiv nrog rau chiv nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm qos yaj ywm siv ntau yam ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab siv yeeb siv tshuaj. Kev tsis txaus siab txog lawv cov kev pab cuam ntau heev.

Peb coj los rau koj saib cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog seb yuav ua li cas thiab vim li cas ho siv tshuaj ntsuab, phungicides thiab insecticides.

Muaj ntau txoj kev loj hlob qos yaj ywm. Peb tau npaj rau koj ib qho ntawm cov khoom ntawm Dutch tshuab, zoo li ntawm kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv tej kas tham, hauv hnab, nyob rau hauv straw, nyob rau hauv thawv thiab los ntawm cov noob.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Lub ntsiab zoo ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog qhov tsis kam mus rau xws li cov kab mob.:

  • mob cancer;
  • nematode;
  • lig blight;
  • fusarium thiab verticillous wilting;
  • kab mob kab mob;
  • tus kab mob nrog tus kab mob pathogenic fungi.

Tab sis qhov ntau yam yog moderately prone rau viruses thiab scab. Qos yaj ywm bushes Caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog nruab nrab qhov siab, nrog me me nplooj ntsuab. Cov paj muaj xim daj liab-liab doog.

Nrog hais txog qhov cia ntawm no qos, qhov ntau yam yog heev drowsy. Nyeem ntxiv txog cov cai, cov ntsiab lus, kev kub thiab txias cia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Koj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev cia khoom thaum lub caij ntuj no, hauv kev kos duab thiab ntawm lub sam thiaj, hauv lub tub yees thiab ntxuav.

Qhov no yog cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntau yam. Qhov no thaum ntxov qos muaj zoo qualities rau nws ntau yam:

  • thaum ntxov hlob;
  • tsis kam mus rau ntau cov kab mob;
  • siab yield;
  • kev ua lag luam.

Yog tias koj xav tau qos yaj ywm thaum ntxov, Caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, plaub caug hnub qos yaj ywm, nws yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo, ob qho tib si rau koj tus kheej kev noj haus thiab kev cog qoob rau ntawm lub lag luam.

Peb kuj hais tias koj paub koj tus kheej nrog qos ntau yam uas muaj sib txawv cov ntsiab lus:

Nruab nrab ligNruab nrab thaum ntxovMid-lub caij
VectorGingerbread Txiv neejQhov loj heev
MozartTaleesTuscany
SifraIlinskyYanka
Ntses taub ntswg ntevLugovskoyLilac pos huab
CraneSantaOpenwork
RognedaIvan da ShuraNtsig
LasockColomboSantana
AuroraManifestTyphoonSkarbInnovatorAlvarMagicianKroneTshau