Vitamins yog tsim nyog rau cov ndlwg ntawm yuav luag tag nrho cov biochemical thiab metabolic kev ua hauv lub cev. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no mas yuav tsum muaj me me, tab sis txawm tias qhov tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj. Qee cov tshuaj vitamins tau los ntawm kev noj haus, txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv tsev raws li, lawv tsis nco ntsoov them qhov xav tau ntawm luav rau ntau yam vitamin tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, yog li ntawd tshwj xeeb vitamin npaj yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau hauv kev noj haus.
Cov tshuaj vitamins ua li cas?
Luav yuav tsum muaj ntau yam ntawm cov tshuaj vitamin, txhua tus uas ua tiav ib qho kev ua haujlwm hauv lub cev. Vitamins tuaj yeem muaj roj (soluble) (A, E, K, D) thiab dej dej (C, B pab pawg, biotin). Cov tom kawg yog qhov txawv los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lawv tuaj yeem tsis tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev, yog li ntawd lawv yuav tsum tuaj los ntawm cov khoom noj, thiab yog tias lawv tsis muaj peev xwm, cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsis muaj peev xwm tshwm sim sai dua.
Koj puas paub? Yog hais tias tus kab tav no tsis tshua muaj kev ntshai, lub plawv yuav nres.Fat soluble vitamin tshuaj:
- A - ua kom txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev, tswj cov kev ua kom muaj me nyuam, lub xeev ntawm cov epithelium thiab cov pob txha cov leeg, thiab ntxiv zog rau lub cev;
- Yuav - koom rau hauv kev tsim cov pob txha cov hlab ntsha, kev tsim cov ntshav;
- E - tsis muaj nws txoj kev koom tes, kev ua lag luam deev tsis ua, tocopherol kuj yog kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv theem cellular, yog qhov muaj zog tshaj kev tiv thaiv antioxidant;
- D - yog lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov tsim thiab lub zog ntawm pob txha, phosphoric-calcium metabolism,
Dej dej tshuaj muaj zog:
- Nrog - tsis muaj nws, tsis muaj kev xyuam xim biochemical mus, nws tseem yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tiv thaiv, tsis kam mus rau tej yam kev mob phem;
- B vitamins - muaj lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev thiab lub plab zom mov, kev tsim muaj ntshav, kev sib xyaw metabolic, kev tswj ntawm ntau yam;
- biotin - lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog cov synthesis ntawm ntau cov tshuaj: piam thaj, amino acids, fatty acids.
Ntuj vitamins
Raws li peb tau qhia, ib qho txiaj ntsim ntawm cov vitamins tau los ntawm rabbits los ntawm cov khoom noj. Qhov kev noj haus ntawm cov tsiaj yuav tsum tau sib txawv thiab balanced, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb muaj peev xwm tham txog ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov muab kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv lub cev. Vitamins nyob rau hauv lawv natural, ntuj daim ntawv yuav tau los ntawm cov nram qab no pawg ntawm cov khoom.
Tshawb xyuas seb cov zaub ntsuab twg yog dabtsi.
Ntsuab noj
Ntsuab zaub yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev ntawm kev noj haus ntawm rabbits, vim hais tias ntawm lawv cov tsiaj tsis tau tsuas yog vitamin tshuaj, tab sis kuj minerals, tag nrho digestible thiab yooj yim digestible carbohydrates thiab proteins. 
Cov khoom noj ntsuab xws li:
- legumes thiab cereal nyom mixtures (alfalfa, clover, qab zib clover, khaws cia, vetch, lub caij ntuj no rye, barley, oats, pob kws);
- tiaj nyom thiab hav zoov ntsuab (plantain, nettle, yarrow, sow thistle, tansy, dandelion, hom qoob mog nyom);
- paus zaub (fodder thiab qab zib beet, fodder cabbage, carrot).
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum tau txiav thiab harvested ua ntej thiab thaum lub sij hawm flowering, raws li coarse, qub qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis zoo digested thiab absorbed los ntawm digestive system ntawm rabbits.
Succulent pub
Succulent txau ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj haus nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg-lub caij ntuj no. Lawv yog cov nplua nuj nyob rau hauv vitamin tshuaj, noj qab haus huv, dhau li nrog zoo siab lawv noj los ntawm rabbits. 
Lub ntsiab pawg ntawm succulent txau:
- gourds. Luav muaj peev xwm muab pub watermelons, melons, zucchini thiab taub dag (nws muaj peev xwm yuav pub nrog raw los yog boiled). Gourds muaj kwv yees li cov tshuaj vitamin A, pawg B, C, K;
- paus zaub. Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus siab rabbits noj carrots thiab fodder beets (tsis liab rooj beets!), Uas yog ib qhov chaw ntawm ascorbic acid, vitamins K, C thiab pab pawg B;
- silo Cov no yog cov khoom noj ntsuab tib, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv ntxim nyiam. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau silage coarse nroj tsuag uas tsis haum rau ziab on quav nyab: cabbage nplooj, pob kws stalks, saum, thiab paus zaub. Silage yog tsim nyog rau rabbits rau replenish stocks ntawm ascorbic acid thiab beta-carotene.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv luav ceg pub.
Nyuaj noj
Kev ntxhib khoom noj muaj cov khoom noj nram qab no:
- quav nyab thiab quav nyab. Lawv tsim lub hauv paus ntawm roughage, replenishing lub cev nrog vitamins C thiab K, thiab kuj yog ib qho zoo heev qhov chaw ntawm fiber;
- nyom noj mov. Nws yog ib qhov ntawm cov vitamins C, K, thiab A, E thiab pab pawg B;
- twigs (canow, linden, juniper, birch, mountain ash, acacia, maple). Sau lub cev nrog ascorbic acid, vitamin B tshuaj, retinol thiab tocopherol.
Concentrated pub
Cov khoom noj uas muaj lub cev muaj zog siab zog yog hu ua concentrated: leguminous crops, oilcake thiab bran. Lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj haus ntawm rabbits yog xws li cereals li oats, pob kws, hom qoob mog thiab barley:
- oats yog ib qhov ntawm cov vitamins B1, B5, B9 thiab K;
- pob kws muaj ntau yam vitamins, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib qho me me: A, E, PP, K, pab pawg B;
- nplej yog nplua nuj qhov chaw muaj vitamin B, nrog rau E, PP, K thiab biotin;
- barley tseem muaj ntau hom tshuaj muaj hauv cov qib siab: E, H, PP, K thiab B vitamins.
Khoom noj khoom haus pov tseg
Khoom noj khoom haus pov tseg muaj cov khoom seem ntawm thawj zaug thiab zaum thib ob, kev tu cov zaub, cov zaub mov, cov mov mog.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov zaub mov pov tseg yuav tsum yog tshiab thiab tsis tuaj yeem muab cia rau ntau tshaj ob hnub. Yog tias muaj cov cim qhia ntawm kev tuaj yeem los yog kev tuaj pwm, lawv yuav tsis pub noj.
Lawv muaj cov vitamins uas nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm kev npaj, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov ntau me me vim kev kho kub.
Pub additives
Tom ntej no, peb xav tau cov khoom noj uas zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo rau cov kab npuas, uas tuaj yeem siv nrog zaub mov (dej) lossis tsuas muab tso rau hauv lub tawb kom cov tsiaj tau nkag mus rau txhua lub sijhawm.
Kawm yuav ua li cas pub rabbits pub.
Ntxhia pob zeb "Kesha"
Qhov kev kho no yog lwm qhov chaw ntawm calcium. Nws muaj sulphate thiab calcium carbonate, av oyster zoo li, limestone, vitamin C, thiab ntsev.
Nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hlwb hais tias lub composition kuj muaj flavors thiab xim, tab sis raws li lub khw, lawv yog ntawm natural keeb kwm. Pob zeb cov pob zeb, zoo li lub cuab tam yav dhau los, koj yuav tsum kho nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw yooj yim mus siv tau hauv lub xovtooj ntawm.
Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov khoom noj no yog nyob hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus. Thaum siv pob zeb hauv av, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas cov dej tshiab hauv cov tsiaj.
Ntxhuab pob zeb "Chika"
Cov ntxhia pob zeb rau rabbits los ntawm lub tuam txhab "Chika" yog ib qhov chaw ntawm calcium thiab phosphorus, ua tsaug uas lub pob txha thiab pob txha muaj zog. 
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub gnawing tas li ntawm lub pob zeb contributes mus rau sib tsoo ntawm cov hniav, uas nyob rau hauv rabbits loj hlob thoob plaws lub neej.
Lub pob zeb hauv av tsuas yog txuas rau lub tawb nrog kev pab ntawm yooj yim ropes, thiab luav gnaws nws maj mam raws li xav tau.
Tshuaj "Bio-hlau"
Txoj kev npaj no yog ib txoj kev pub mov uas siv tau rau txhua lub teb thiab tsiaj nyeg, suav nrog cov kab npuas. Nws cov nta yog:
- siv rau qhov normalization ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic, kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntshav tsis txaus thiab iodine deficiency;
- tiv thaiv lag hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob;
- tsub kom txoj kev cia siab thiab ua kom muaj tus cwj pwm zoo ntawm cov tsiaj.
Kawm li cas los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv rabbits.
Cov tshuaj yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tseem ceeb rau cov tsiaj me thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub cev hnyav nce thiab kev loj hlob, thiab cov poj niam thaum cev me nyuam thiab pub mis. Qhov kev npaj ua nrog hlau, iodine, tooj liab, selenium thiab cobalt. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau sib xyaws rau hauv cov zaub mov qhuav los yog dej rau cov kab mob hauv 0.1 ml rau ib hnub twg. Lub chav ntawm kev siv yog 2-3 lub hlis.
Vitamin npaj
Rau kev loj hlob kom nquag plias, cov kab mob kuj yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj vitamin ua tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sij hawm molting, cev xeeb tub thiab noj, kev loj hlob zoo thiab qhov hnyav nce. 
Thaum uas siv cov tshuaj vitamin, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia, soj ntsuam cov tshuaj noj, vim tias cov tshuaj muaj vitamin ntau dua tej zaum yuav ua rau lawv tsis muaj peev xwm dua.
Koj puas paub? Qhov tsawg tshaj plaws yug ntawm rabbits yog pygmy luav (Idaho luav), uas nws qhov hnyav tsis txawm ncav cuag 0.5 kg nyob rau hauv neeg laus.
"Chiktonik"
Cov vitamin ua noj no kuj yog ib yam khoom noj pub dawb, los ntawm kev sib tov rau qhov ncauj, uas muaj ntau yam vitamins thiab amino acids. Cov tshuaj vitamin tseem ceeb yog cov retinol (A), biotin (H), tocopherol (E), vitamins D3 thiab K, thiab ib txhia ntawm pawg B (B1, B2, B5, B6, B8, B12). Ntawm cov amino acids muaj xws li kev sib pauv thiab qhov tseem ceeb: lysine, arginine, alanine, leucine, aspartic acid, tryptophan thiab lwm tus.
Cov tshuaj muaj cov nram no zoo:
- normalizes metabolic txheej txheem;
- tshem tawm qhov deficiency ntawm cov tshuaj vitamins thiab amino acids;
- tsub kom tsis kam ua rau cov nyom ntau;
- tsub kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm tsiaj txhu hauv kev ntxhov siab;
- tsub kom cov yeeb yam zoo;
- pab txhawb rau kev ceev nrawm ntawm lub cev thaum raug tshuaj lom;
- txhawb lub cev thaum lub sij hawm ntev tshuaj tua kab mob thiab thaum txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Lub sij hawm ntawm daim ntawv thov yog 5 hnub, cov tshuaj yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau dej rau qhov 2 ml ntawm ib tug neeg. Yog tias tsim nyog, vitamin kho yog nqa tawm dua tom qab 1-2 hlis.
Tshawb xyuas seb qhov kev luav rog rog zoo li cas thiab yuav ua li cas tua nws.
"Ua kom"
Qhov no yog vitamin txoj, uas muaj cov retinol, tocopherol thiab ib daim ntawv ntawm cov vitamin D. Cov tshuaj siv rau:
- normalization ntawm protein, carbohydrate thiab lipid metabolism,
- kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov vitamin deficiency,
- ua rau lub cev tsis kam
- tsim kho kev tsim khoom thiab ua kom cov ciaj sia taus ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas,
- thiab tseem los txhawb txoj kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov epithelium (kom tiv thaiv kab mob, qhov txhab, dermatitis thiab inflammations).
Tej zaum yuav tau siv qhov ncauj los yog txhaj tshuaj. Thaum siv qhov ncauj, cov tshuaj yuav tsum muab ntxiv txhua txhua hnub rau pub rau 2-3 lub hlis. Qhov muab tshuaj rau cov luav yog 2 tee tshuaj rau ib hnub twg. 
"E-xaiv"
Cov vivtasmees no yog muab los ntawm daim qauv tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov kab cim selenium thiab tocopherol (E). Muab cov khoom qub rov qab rau cov qib qub thiab tocopherol rau hauv lub cev, cov tshuaj pab:
- tswj cov redox thiab metabolic cov txheej txheem,
- boosts tiv thaiv thiab lub cev tsis kam
- pab ua kom zoo dua li tus lej ntawm lwm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig (piv txwv, A thiab D3).
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis zoo li lwm yam kev noj tshuaj, dhau ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum, mob plab, xiav tawv nqaij thiab mucous membranes, lub plawv dhia ceev thiab txo qis dua.
"E-Selen" muaj antioxidant cov khoom, tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm co toxins. Nws yog siv rau txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob, muaj kev ntxhov siab, tom qab kho tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab kev kis kab mob thiab kis kab mob.
Qhov npaj yog muab rau rabbits subcutaneously ib zaug nyob rau hauv 2-4 lub hlis nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 0.04 ml ib 1 kg ntawm qhov ceeb thawj. Ua hauj lwm nrog cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv xws li me me koob tshuaj nws yog yooj yim dua, nws yog pom zoo rau dilute nws nrog sterile saline.
Koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev ntsuas ntawm kev tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thaum ua haujlwm nrog lub cuab yeej. Cev xeeb tub, lactating thiab luav tshuaj yuav muab tsuas yog tom qab kev sib tham nrog tus kws kho tsiaj!
Kawm ntxiv txog cov vitamins rau luav.
Premixes
Tsis zoo li txhua yam ntawm cov tshuaj noj uas siv rau saum toj no, uas yog pub cov khoom noj khoom haus, tsim ua ntau yam ntau heev ntawm cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv cov neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg, tsis tas rau ob peb yam thiab cov vitamins. Premixes yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau lub neej coj los ua kom tiav rau qhov kev xav tau rau txhua yam vitamin tshuaj, micro thiab macro ntsiab.
"P-90-1"
Qhov no premix yog tsim los rau cov tsiaj nyeg herbivorous, uas yog rabbits. Nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj ib kab ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals, hom phiaj zoo nyob rau hauv ntau, los npog lub txhua hnub xav tau ntawm cov tsiaj rau cov tshuaj. Ntawm cov zaub mov muaj li ntawm hlau, tooj liab, manganese, cobalt, iodine, zinc. Ntawm cov vitamin tshuaj muaj: retinol, ib daim ntawv ntawm cov vitamin D, tocopherol, B vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B5, B12). 
Raws li ib tug ntawm cov kev siv ntawm premix nyob rau hauv rabbits:
- txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij,
- nce qhov kev nyab xeeb thiab qhov hnyav nce siab ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas,
- pub cov nqi raug txo,
- kev tiv thaiv zoo,
- ua rau lub cev tsis kam,
- Kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntau cov mob pathological tshwm sim.
Cov tshuaj ua ntej yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau cov khoom noj raws li cov qauv nram qab no: cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum muab sib xyaw nrog cov noob qoob rau hauv qhov ratio ntawm 1: 5 lossis 1:10. Lub resulting sib tov yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau lub neej pub nyob rau hauv qhov ratio: 1 kg ntawm premix ib 99 kg ntawm cov khoom noj.
"Ushastik"
Premix "Ushastik" rau rabbits (0.5%) kuj yog ib qho vitamin-pob zeb ntxiv nrog rau ib qho kev ua zoo sib xws: iron, zinc, cobalt, manganese, iodine, tooj liab, retinol, tocopherol, vitamin D daim ntawv thiab cov vitamins ntawm pawg B.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv Queensland (Australia), ua kom zoo li ib tus tsiaj laub yog raug nplua los ntawm 30 txhiab nyiaj nplua! Thiab tag nrho vim hais tias nyob rau hauv Australia cov tsiaj no yog lees paub tias yog kab tsuag, txhua xyoo puas tsuaj los ntawm qhov uas yuav luag ib nrab ntawm ib trillion dollars.
Nws yog tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj ua ntej nrog noj ntau npaum li cas raws li lub hnub nyoog thiab tus mob ntawm cov tsiaj. Pre-premix yuav tsum muab tov nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag (!) Nrog hmoov los yog bran. 
Tom qab ntawd lub sib tov yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau pub nyob rau hauv raws li cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:
- rau rabbits hnub nyoog 45-90 hnub, txhua hnub koob tshuaj yog 0.8-1.8 g;
- rau rabbits los ntawm 90 hnub rau txhua hnub koob tshuaj yog nce mus rau 2.4 g;
- thaum cev xeeb tub thiab hauv thawj 10 hnub ntawm lactation, luav tau 3 g;
- txij hnub 11 txog rau 20 hnub ntawm lactation, tus qauv yog 4 g;
- ntawm theem kawg ntawm lactation, tus nqi nce mus txog 5 g;
- nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm tsis-random, tus qauv rau cov laus rabbits yog 1.5-3 g.
Kawm yuav ua li cas noj ornamental rabbits, nqaij luav rau qhov hnyav nce.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tsis muab cov kabmob vitamin?
Tsis muaj cov vitamins ua rau cov kev tsis zoo ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv, nyob ntawm seb hom viv tshuaj, lub sijhawm nws tsis ua kom nkag mus rau hauv lub cev thiab lwm yam. Cov roj voos-tshuaj nplaum (A, E, K, D) tuaj yeem tsim tau rau hauv lub cev, thiab dej-soluble (PP, C thiab cov B pawg) yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom noj khoom haus txhua lub sij hawm, vim lawv tsis noj zaub mov ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab muab qhov tsos. 
Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsis muaj vitamin tshuaj:
- deterioration ntawm kev tiv thaiv, heev cov kab mob, pathologies ntawm cov pos hniav thiab cov hniav qhia tias qhov shortage of ascorbic acid (C);
- poob thiab deterioration ntawm hom plaub hau, deterioration ntawm epithelium thiab tearing ob lub qhov muag qhia ib qho tsis txaus ntawm ascorbic acid (C), tocopherol (E) thiab retinol (A);
- impaired kev ua niam txiv muaj peev xwm ua tau nrog cov tsis muaj vitamins A, B9 thiab E;
- tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm kev zom zaub mov tshwm sim thaum uas tsis muaj cov vitamins ntawm pawg B thiab A;
- brittle cov pob txha, impaired yug apparatus - tsis muaj vitamin D thiab A.
Yog tias cov txiv lwg muaj peev xwm muab tau cov qoob loo, zaub qhwv, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv pears, Jerusalem artichokes, txiv lws suav, sorrel, txiv apples, mov, mis nyuj hmoov, squash, taub dag, peas, pob kws, dill, cherry twigs, ntses roj, burdocks, tarragon, nettle, , mov ci, mov ci.
Yog li, kev noj haus ntawm domestic rabbits yuav tsum tau sau nrog tag nrho cov vitamin thiab mineral tshuaj rau kev loj hlob, kev loj hlob thiab kev luam. Tsuas yog tias tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog tau txais yog nws ua tau kom tau txais ib qho rov qab los ntawm kev tu cov tsiaj txhu hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tawv nqaij zoo thiab ib qho loj npaum li kev noj haus, noj qab haus huv nqaij.
Video: Vitamins rau rabbits
Xyuas
