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Tsiaj txhu

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau lub tsev rau tus luav ua koj tus kheej

Luav cage tau yooj yim ua nyob rau hauv tsev los ntawm seem cov ntaub ntawv. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua rau hauv tus qauv ntawm cov qauv thiab nws txoj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg laus cov neeg laus. Nws yog los ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev zoo ntawm luav qoob loo nyob ntawm nws. Lub hom phiaj twg yuav tsum yog ib qho khoom siv rau lub pob ntseg, uas nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsim nws thiab ua li cas nws thiaj yog - koj yuav kawm txog nws ntxiv los ntawm tsab xov xwm.

Dab tsi yuav tsum yog ib lub kab ntsab

Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm poddermatitis thiab nquag raug mob ntawm lub limbs nyob rau hauv rabbits yog thawj zaug ntawm lawv cov txheej txheem tsis zoo. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, tej yam kev mob no tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua tiav ntawm pawg ntseeg thiab lawv txoj kev nyab xeeb. Yog li ntawd, lub breeder, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau pem hauv ntej ntawm pub thiab watering, raws li tau zoo raws li qhov ceev ntawm tsiaj cog, yuav tsum tau them ze sai rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm luav vaj tse.

Hmoov tsis, tsis yog txhua tus muaj peev xwm tsim tau cov neeg mob zoo rau cov tsiaj txhu. Peb xav kom koj paub koj tus kheej nrog lub ntsiab secrets ntawm zoo luav yug me nyuam.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, lub pob tawb rau cov tsiaj txhu yuav tsum yog ib qho chaw ruaj khov ntawm huab cua thiab tib lub sij hawm zoo ventilated thiab tseem illuminated. Tuav tswj kom txog qib uas raug lwm yam tseem ceeb, uas yog nyob ntawm cov huab cua puag, lub caij thiab lub sijhawm ntawm hnub. Nws yog ib qho tsis tsim nyog tias tsiaj quav yog sau hauv tsev. Muaj ntau tus neeg yug dua tshiab txhawm rau txhim kho qhov teeb meem no los ntawm kev txhim kho hauv av. Tab sis, raws li kws txawj, nws yog nyob rau hauv lub hlwb mesh tias qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev raug mob yog kaw. Yog li ntawd, xws li tsim yog heev undesirable rau rabbits.

Cov tsiaj txhu muaj cuabkav ua rau huab cua sib pauv thiab dampness. Ntau tshaj ammonia thiab hydrogen sulfide muaj cov nyhuv phem rau lawv cov khoom tsim tau. Yog li ntawd, cov av noo nyob rau hauv lub tsev luav yuav tsum ua raws li 60-70 %.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau rabbits, nplua strawous straw los yog quav nyab tsis pom zoo raws li chaw pw. Xav tau cov kua nplaum uas muag muag. Lawv siv los ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg lig txog thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Lwm lub sij hawm ntawm lub xyoo, npog hauv av yog tsim nyog tsuas yog hauv lub tawb nrog cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Thiab ces lawv ua nws rau 5 hnub ua ntej tseem nyeem.

Lawv chaw nyob yuav tsum tsis tuaj yeem mus cuag cov nas thiab cov tsiaj txhu. Koj tuaj yeem tsim nws los ntawm siv cov laug cam, phuam, cib, txiav, slate. Rau cov qe menyuam yaus ntawm cov qe menyuam yaus ua ke muaj ntau theem zoo heev. Rau lawv, thiab raws li nyob rau hauv lub simplest hlwb, nws yog pom zoo kom muab ib tug ib los yog gable ru tsev. Kev paub txog kev yug menyuam tawm tswv yim:

  1. Xaiv qhov chaw luav cages qhuav thiab ua kom siab, kom deb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm dej noo thiab dej, tab sis nyob hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov ntoo. Qhov no yog vim muaj kev tsis zoo rau kev siv lub hnub ci ncaj qha.
  2. Nrig saib xyuas qhov cua qhov tsim thiab tiv thaiv cov qis me ntsis. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm lub wards cua zog yog undesirable, uas tshaj qhov ceev ntawm 30 m / s.
  3. Rau lub caij ntuj no, insulate lub hlwb thiaj li hais tias qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov tsiaj yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm + 10 ... + 20 ° C.
  4. Xyuas kom meej tias nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, lub rooj sib koom kaw luav yog lit tsawg kawg 10 teev ib hnub twg. Qhov tseeb, lub qhov rais ntsia ntawm tag nrho cov phab ntsa ntawm sab hnub tuaj ntawm tus qauv yuav daws tau qhov teeb meem no.
  5. Txhim kho hlwb ntawm qhov siab ntawm 80-100 cm ntawm hauv av. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv cov pawg ntseeg ntawm cov nas, thiab qhov kev daws teeb meem no yuav pab kom muaj kev pab tu.

Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv Australia, qhov chaw ua taus zes ntawm rabbits yog txwv los ntawm txoj cai, qhov ua txhaum ntawm uas yog fraught nrog ib tug nplua ntawm 30 txhiab daus las. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov tseeb tias cov neeg hauv zos xav txog cov tsiaj qus ua cov kab phem ntau. Txhua xyoo, lawv ua liaj ua teb cov qoob loo thiab lawv cov kev ua haujlwm ceev ceev ua rau kev degradation ntawm tag nrho cov teb chaws, ua rau cov pejxeem ntau tshaj $ 600 lab.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau lub tsev rau tus luav ua koj tus kheej

Txawm hais tias hom twg tawb koj nyiam, thiab muaj pes tsawg tus neeg nws yuav raug tsim rau, nws cov hauv paus muaj xws li: ncej, ntsa, pem teb, qab nthab thiab qhov rooj. Tab sis ua ntej yuav tu lub cuab tam, koj yuav tsum nkag siab qhov tsim nyog qhov ntev ntawm tus qauv thiab ua kom nws cov duab kos.

Tsim thiab qhov siab

Lub classic version ntawm luav huab tais ntawm tes muaj qhov ntev ntawm 70 x 100 x 60 cm. Rau cov tub ntxhais hluas txoj kev npaj, kev tsim kho yuav ua tau raws li qhov tsis muaj nqis, luv ntawm 30 cm nyob ntev.

Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tus neeg tsim khoom kom nkag siab tias tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm tus qauv rau tus luav thiab nws cov me nyuam yuav muab faib ntxiv mus rau ib qho chaw taug kev thiab ib lub lag ntseg zakut. Thawj cheeb tsam hauv feem ntau yog ib lub xwmfab nrog sab ntawm 50 cm.

Thiab qhov thib ob yog ib lub rooj lag ntseg uas muaj ntev li ntawm 25 cm thiab ib qhov dav ntawm 50 cm Ib lub qhov rooj tshem tawm ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm lub tsev, thiab me me ntawm qhov siab ntawm 15 cm yog muab rau ntawm phab ntsa uas nyob ib sab mus rau qhov chaw taug kev.

Kawm yuav ua li cas thiaj tsim ib lub pob qhib tawb thiab luav cage, yuav ua li cas ua kom tawb siv Zolotukhin txoj kev, thiab ib yam li ib co rau rabbits nrog koj tus kheej tes.

Nyob rau hauv pem teb, nco ntsoov muab lub lauj kaub kom sau cov quav. Hauv pem teb tuaj yeem ua los ntawm kev sib npaug teev dav dav. Thaum muaj kev siv cov gratings, kom tsis txhob muaj kev raug mob, nco ntsoov los npog lawv nrog lub ntaub pua taw rooj, tawm me me khoob ncig puag ncig. Cov neeg paub txog cov tswv yim yuav qhia txog qhov siab ntawm lub luav tiab ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm 55 cm, thiab sab nraub qaum - 30 cm Ib txoj kab nqes ntawm lub ru tsev yuav ua haujlwm ua pallet, yog muab tso rau saum txheej thib ob. Rau kev ntseeg tau tias nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv.

Koj puas paub? Cov luav suav chaub 120 zaug ib feeb thiab muaj ntau tshaj 17 txhiab saj buds.
Yog tias koj npaj siab tsim tsa ob lub tsev rau cov neeg laus luav, suav rau nws ntev txog 140-210 cm, dav 60-70 cm thiab qhov siab 50-70 cm Cov seem yuav raug sib cais los ntawm V-shaped nyom thiab quav nyab. Nyob rau sab pem hauv ntej, muab 2 qhov rooj rau txhua qhov ntawm qhov cub hauv qhov cub thiab qhov 2 lub qhov rooj ntawm txhua qhov chaw nyob.

Nco ntsoov tias qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov cell loj yog nyob ntawm yug ntawm cov pawg ntseeg thiab txoj kev uas lawv khaws cia. Piv txwv li:

  • me ntsis rabbits txog 0.5 yuav tsum muaj-0,7 square metres;
  • laus tus txiv neej - 0.17 m2;
  • hluas Tshuag - 0, 12 m2.

Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej siv ua haujlwm

Koj tuaj yeem tsim ib qho chaw nyob rau cov tsiaj ntaws ntawm cov khoom siv hauv koj tsev neeg. Tab sis, raws li kws txawj, ntawm tag nrho cov muaj ntau haiv neeg, tsob ntoo tau zoo tshaj plaws pom zoo nws tus kheej. Nws yog environmentally friendly, ruaj thiab retains kub zoo, tsis tshav kub hauv lub tshav kub.

Koj puas paub? Cov luav sab laug nyob hauv ntau haiv neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb, suav nrog Cov Tebchaws Europe, Qaum Teb thiab Khiav Tebchaws Asmesliskas, Tebchaws Nplog thiab Tebchaws Nplog, yog cov uas xav tau kev zoo siab thiab kev zoo siab. Nws yuav hais tias kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm khawv koob ntawm cov ceg ntoo ntawm cov teb chaws Europe los ntawm 600 BC ntawm cov neeg Celtic.

Txaus siab tsis haum rau cov qauv zoo li no. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, cov tsiaj nyob rau hauv xws li ib lub tsev muaj peev xwm khov, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov - overheat. Kuj tsis txhob siv chipboard. Cov ntaub ntawv sai sai absorbs noo noo, resulting loj heev crumbles. Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov khoom siv rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv:

  • 10 ntoo tuav 3 m ntev, 30 x 50 hli (rau thav duab);
  • daim piam los yog cov ntawv plywood plywood measuring 1.5 los ntawm 1.5 m, 10 mm tuab (rau phab ntsa cladding);
  • meter piece ntawm slate (rau lub ru tsev);
  • ntoo cov nplais 3 cm dav los yog welded mesh nrog hlwb 15 x 15 hli (rau hauv pem teb);
  • hlau ntawv 1 m ntev (rau kev tsim kho ntawm pallet);
  • 4 plhis (rau kev sib txuas 2 qhov rooj);
  • boards (rau cov rooj lag ntseg);
  • welded mesh nrog hlwb 2.5 x 2.5 cm (rau qhov chaw dim pa hauv cheeb tsam dawb-sawv);
  • hlau rods (rau V-shaped quav nyab);
  • fais fab tuag;
  • rauj;
  • pom rau cov ntoo;
  • ntsuas kab xev;
  • pliers;
  • kev siv lub zauv;
  • gon;
  • kos mem tes;
  • sandpaper ntxhib feem ntau;
  • 1 kg ntawm nws tus kheej tapping screws 30 thiab 70 mm, rau tes.

Kauj ruam los ntawm Cov Lus Qhia Ua

Thaum txhua yam koj xav tau muaj, koj tuaj yeem pib ua haujlwm:

  1. Txiav cov ntsuas ntev ntawm cov laug cam. Nyob rau ib lub tiaj tiaj ntawm lub npoo npaj, khij qhov ncej ntawm tus qauv. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm ib tug ntau tiered qauv, nco ntsoov muab tom qab txhua theem ib qhov chaw txog li 15 cm rau lub installation ntawm ib tug pallet.
  2. Sab nraub qaum thiab tsheb tuav txuas cov kev sib tshuam hla. Qhov no yog lub hauv paus rau ntawm tes.
  3. Kev ntsuas los ntawm cov ntoo uas tau tua tau 4 cegs mus rau luav lub tsev. Zuam lawv rau cov ntoo uas muaj cov plaub sib luag kom qhov siab tseem tshuav ntawm 30-40 cm rau hauv pem teb.
  4. Ntsuas lub slats rau lub qhov rooj thiab ntsia lawv ua ke nrog screws. Tom qab ntawd yeej lub resulting twv mesh. Fasteners yog tsim nrog ib tug siv pob zeb ua los ntawm sab hauv.
  5. Ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm cov laug cam thiab txiav cov haujlwm. Collapse lawv mus rau lub cev pob txha ntawm lub cell.
  6. Tso cov hinges ntawm cov hinges thiab muab ib tug npoo rau nws. Yooj yim thaum tsim tus tsim tawm saum toj mus rau hauv qab.
  7. Sab hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tawb, muab ib daim duab zoo li V-me, faib qhov chaw hauv 2 seem.
  8. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem pib siv txoj kev lag ntseg. Ntau breeders tsim nws nrog ib tug tshem tawm plywood qab kom tsis txhob nce damp hauv lub tawb. Yog li ntawd, qhov no ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav ntawm cov laug cam los yog cov plywood.
  9. Nruab nrab ntawm cov chaw ua zes thiab cov chaw taug kev, nruab ib lub plywood faib nrog lub qhov rau cov zaj ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv.
  10. Tom qab ntawd, ua ib lub qhov rooj rau hauv qhov chaw tuag ntawm lub tawb, thiab muab txuas mus rau ntawm cov hinges. Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab muab tus pas rau nws.
  11. Mount lub ru tsev ntawm lub laug cam los yog slate. Nws yog ntshaw tias nws yog folding. Yog li ntawd, cov tswv paub xyov yog li cas los siv cov pob khawm hinges ua tus fasteners.
  12. Tam sim no nteg hauv pem teb hauv qab ntawm cov khib nyiab, tawm 1.5 cm nraub qaum ntawm lawv.Yog koj khiav tawm ntau dua, cov tsiaj tuaj yeem ua rau khoob khaus thiab ua rau lawv cov quav. Xwb, ib kab sib chaws nrog cov hlwb me me yog tsim, tab sis, ces koj yuav tsum muab tus lev.
  13. Los ntawm ib daim ntawv hlau, tsim kom muaj pallet tsawg ntawm qhov tsim nyog loj thiab tso nws nyob rau hauv lub tawb. Ib txhia breeders raug qhia kom muab cov khoom no ntawm lub kaum los ua kom nws yooj yim dua.
Video: Ua-nws-koj tus kheej luav cages

Kev Txhim Kho hauv Tsev

Tom qab kuaj qhov kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub tiav lub tsho, koj tuaj yeem mus rau nws qhov kev npaj. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, them nyiaj rau hauv pem teb. Los ntawm net coatings rabbits feem ntau txom nyem los ntawm poddermatit. Yog li, yog tias koj tus qauv tsim muaj hlau tuav, nco ntsoov muab nws tso nrog lub ntaub pua taw rooj.

Thaum teem caij luav ib qho ntawm theem tseem ceeb yog kev tsim ntawm qab ntawm lub tsev. Nyeem txog dab tsi pem teb xaiv rau rabbits nyob rau hauv ib lub vaj xov hlau thiab yuav ua li cas kom nws.

Nws yog categorically tsis haum rau cov khoom ua los ntawm ntaub pua plag, wool, raws li lawv feem ntau ua rau malfunctions ntawm gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av ntawm tus tsiaj. Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab ib lub sij hawm uas peb tham txog tus nas uas tau sim txhua yam ntawm tus hniav uas nyob hauv nws qhov chaw ncav cuag.

Tom qab ntawd, nteg ib txheej txheej ntawm chaw pw hauv av. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg-caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau rabbits tias lawv paws yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm qhov siab tawm. Rau lub hom phiaj no, sawdust, co straw straw, los yog quav nyab ntawm cov pob txha mos muag tsis zoo yog cov zoo tsim nyog. Tshwj xeeb yog attentive mus rau xaiv ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum yog thaum cov ntsiab lus ntawm downy breeds. Caught nyob hauv lawv lub tsho tiv no ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab mob. Straw yog qhov zoo vim tias nws ua rau koj sov sov thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov ntsej muag. Nco ntsoov tias qhov loj dua tus tsiaj, qhov khib nyiab ntxiv nws xav tau. Rau cov neeg laus nws yog txaus kom nteg ib txheej tuab ntawm 12,5 -15,5 cm

Ntxiv rau qhov twb muab suzelek rau quav nyab thiab nyom, nyob rau hauv lub tawb ntawm ib tug tsiaj koj yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ib lub tais dej thiab feeder. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov ntim no tuaj yeem tsis cuam tshuam los yog cuam tshuam nrog kev sib tw. Yog li ntawd, kev paub txog breeders qhia kom tau ib tus neeg yuav khoom noj haus, uas tawm ntawm sab hauv mus txuas rau sab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tawb. Ib qho pub rau noj tau ua nws tus kheej.

Qhia koj tus kheej nrog cov lus taw qhia ntawm cov kauj ruam ua rau lub plhaub taum pluas thiab haus cij qab zib rau koj tus kheej.

Ua li no, nyob rau hauv lub tawb, vertically xa ib cov ntoo bar thiab muab txuas rau nws ib daim duab plaub ntoo 7 cm siab thiab 30 cm wide On top, ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 20 cm, rauj phau ntawv qhia bar.

Thiab tom qab ntawd, sew lub qauv nrog plywood, thiaj li hais tias daim tawv nqaij mus rau sab saum toj fits ntawm cov kev taw qhia ntawm rail, thiab nyob rau hauv qab rests tawm lub feeder, tab sis tsis thaiv nkag mus rau pub. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua kom tiav lub tsev los ntawm sab saum toj.

Kev tu lub tsev

Cov luav yog cov uas ua siab zoo rau lawv kev coj noj coj ua. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws no txiav txim siab rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tsiaj. Yog li ntawd, lub breeder tsis tu ncua yuav tsum tau:

  • tshem cov quav ntawm lub pallet (ammonia cov pa phem heev rau kev noj qab haus huv);
  • txhua txhua hnub hloov lub litter nyob rau hauv lub tawb (lwm yam, tus tsiaj yuav poob mob mob vim muaj zog dampness);
  • ua ntej txhua qhov pub, ntxuav cov chiv los ntawm cov khoom noj seem (cov kabmob sib txawv los ntawm qhov muaj zog ntawm txoj hnyuv);
  • txhua txhua hnub kom hloov cov dej hauv cov neeg haus dej;
  • txhua lub semester ua qhov kev ntxuav hauv ib lub tsev luav nrog nws cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom tiav.

Koj puas paub? Ob kws luav muaj peev xwm haus dej ntau npaum li dej tob hauv kaum lub plab.

Kom tshem ntawm pathogenic microflora nyob rau hauv luav cages tsis yog li yooj yim. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pib txoj haujlwm no. Tus luav breeder yuav tsum to taub tias cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsim zoo tshaj plaws, muaj peev xwm kis txhua tiam neeg tsiaj txhu uas tau tawg ntawm hauv qab no. Thiaj li, nws yog los ntawm lub sijhawm ua kom tuag tag nrho lub pob tawb thiab tag nrho cov khoom muag los tiv thaiv cov tsiaj txhu tsis ntog. Vim hais tias microbes nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb monastery yog resistant rau high thiab tsawg kub, lawv sai tau accustomed rau tshuaj lom tshuaj, lawv tsuas yog kev puas tsuaj los ntawm tshwj xeeb disinfection txoj kev. Tag nrho cov dav hlau (sab hauv thiab sab nraud) ntawm luav, tag nrho cov khoom muag koom nrog hauv kev saib xyuas, thiab cov phab ntsa, pem teb thiab qab nthab ntawm chav tsev uas muaj tawb nyob hauv yuav tsum raug kho.

Koj puas paub? Lub qhov muag ntawm rabbits yog teem nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas, yam uas tsis tig rov los, lawv muaj peev xwm saib dab tsi tshwm sim tom qab lawv.

Ua ntej, rabbits yog transplanted los ntawm kev tsim kho, thiab tsuas yog tom qab uas lawv tshem qhov chaw ntawm faeces, chaw pw thiab av. Tom qab ntawd tshem tawm tag nrho tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus thiab nrog ib tug hlub dej nrog ib tug dav hlau ntawm dej kub ntxuav lub tawb los ntawm sab hauv. Rov ua li no nrog txhua yam tshuaj txhuam thiab txhuam. Tib yam yog ua tiav nrog cov khoom muag, cov chais thiab dej haus.

Tom qab qhov ua tiav lawm, lub tsev luav tau qis rau qhuav thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nws kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob: Virocid, Cov dej cawv, Ecocide C, Formalin, Glutex, Virosan, Whiteness, Virkon C, formaldehyde kua, soda ash los yog Bromosept-50. Tam sim no nws yog tau xa tag nrho cov khoom tshem tawm ntawm lub tawb thiab tso cov tsiaj nyob hauv lawv. Tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau lawv muaj mob.

Luav breeders yuav tsum xav txog cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntawm Virotz decontamination tus neeg sawv cev.

Raws li koj tau pom, nyob hauv tsev ntawm cov khoom seem koj tuaj yeem tsim ib tus luav ntawm txoj cai me me rau ntau hom tsiaj. Qhov feem ntau nyuaj nyob rau hauv txoj kev no yog qhov muab xam ntawm qhov ntev thiab kev npaj ntawm kos duab. Peb cia siab tias peb tsab xov xwm yuav pab koj daws teeb meem rau cov nuances thiab ua tiav qhov kev pib ua tiav.

Nthuav Cov Khoom