Izhevsk high-flying nquab tau qis qis xws li qhov siab, txawm tias nws loj loj, nws yuav ua suab pom ntawm hauv av. Tab sis nyob ze ntawm no noog yog ciav nws qhov kev zoo nkauj thiab kev tshav ntuj. Xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm no yug thiab cov cai ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus.
Izhevsk high-flying pigeons
Izhevsk high-flying sawv daws yuav zoo ib yam li lawv cov txheeb ze ze - Permian pigeons. Cov neeg yug ntawm lub sijhawm xyoo pua nees nkaum xyoo yug nrog tsim cov leeg, ib lub cev thiab ib qho plaub. Cov noog uas nce mus rau qhov siab loj thiab tuaj yeem nyob saum huab cua tau ntev li ob peb teev. Txawm li cas los, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj, tus noog zoo kawg nkaus taw qhia nws tus kheej rau hauv av thiab nco ntsoov rov qab los tsev.
Cwj pwm cov xeeb ceem
Tshaj puas dhau xyoo keeb kwm ntawm no yug, ib qho qauv tau raug tsim, uas ib purebred Izhevets yuav tsum tau ua raws li:
- ntev ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv mus ntev - txog li 35 cm;
- tsim muaj kabmob thoob plaws;
- nyob rau hauv lub khib, lub cev yog me ntsis tilted;
- cov tis yog ntev, tab sis lawv cov tswv yim tsis ncav tsis cuag tus ntsia thawv;
- lub taub hau me me, puag ncig ntawm cov txiv neej, tus duab ntawm lub taub hau ntawm tus poj niam yog elongated;
- ob txhais ceg luv luv, tsis muaj plumage;
- lub cev feathering yog tus, tsis muaj qauv;
- qhov beak yog me, teeb daj hauv xim;
- dub, me ntsis protruding ob lub qhov muag.
Xav txog feem nrov nrov ntawm davhlau pigeons: Iranian, Roman loj heev, German qhia, Hungarian, hryvnia thiab kasan.
Disadvantages ntawm hom no
Yog hais tias muaj me nyoog deviations Izhevtsa yuav suav tau tias yog purebred xws li:
- tsawg dhau ntawm lub cev loj;
- hoisted me ntsis opereny;
- qhov qog nqaij hlav yog me ntsis tsim dua li cov qauv kev qhia;
- beak dhau me me;
- ob lub qhov muag muaj ib lub xim tawv daj me ntsis.
Saib cov noog - yog tias nws yoov tshaj qhov nws tau ua ua ntej, koj yuav tsum qhia nws mus rau vet, tej zaum qhov no yog ib qho mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lom zem thiab rapeseed, siv raws li ib tug ntxiv, pab kom lub plumage nyob rau hauv zoo duab, nws ua silky thiab muaj ib tug qauv muag.
Cov cim qhia ntawm tsis purebred pigeon
Yog tias koj xav yuav ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm no yug, tam sim ntawd xyuam xim rau cov phiajcim, qhov muaj qhov qhia tau hais tias tus noog no tsis yog lub hauv paus dej Izhevts:
- lub cev tseem ceeb tshaj qhov tso cai;
- ntev feathered paws;
- me tis;
- qhov qog nqaij hlav tsis zoo tsim;
- ib qho ntxoov ntxoo ntawm qhov muag ntawm lub teeb tones;
- shaggy plumage.
Cov kev cai ntawm kom pigeons
Izhevsk vysokoletnye - tsim unpretentious heev. Rau lawv cov ntsiab lus, koj tsuas yog ua raws li ob peb lus qhia yooj yim:
- Khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum muaj kev nplua thiab lub teeb, nrog cov ntsiab lus txaus vitamin. Pub cov noog ob zaug ib hnub, tsuas yog tom qab lub davhlau.
- Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Nws yog nruj me ntsis tsis pub rau overfeed noog. Vim noj ntau tshaj, cov noog ua tub nkees, mob heev thiab ya ya.
- Tsis txhob niaj hnub taug kev pigeons. Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tsis tas yuav taug kev hauv av lossis hauv tsev. Rau cov neeg nyob hauv Izhevsk, muaj kev kub ntxhov txoj kev ua neej yog kev cai, zaum ntawm ib lub zes. Lawv noj tawm los noj lossis haus dej. Lawv kuj xav tau dej rau da dej rau lub caij ntuj so.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog tag nrho cov nta ntawm kev tu domestic pigeons, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Mus txog rau peb tus thawj coj yog feem ntau tuaj nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw ze-knit, koom nrog pob nrog ib lub meej hierarchy. Cov no yog cov txiv neej muaj kev paub ntau tshaj plaws, taw qhia lawv tus kheej zoo dua lwm tus, paub qhov chaw zoo, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub uas lawv coj cov tsiaj hauv tsev.
Yuav noj dab tsi
Cov cai ntawm kev noj haus muaj xws li hauv qab no:
- Cov hmoov nplej uas muaj cov protein ntau rau cov noog, nws yog qhov khoom noj tau txais rau cov nquab. Tus nqi rau ib tug neeg laus noog yog 75-85 g ntawm pub txhua hnub, muab faib ua 2 kab ntawv.
- Rau lub caij ntuj no fodder, barley thiab oats nyob rau hauv ib qho 3: 1 ratio yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo. Koj tuaj yeem noj khoom noj los ntawm oats, barley, lentils thiab nruab nrab-pob tsuas pob hauv qhov sib npaug. Txawm hais tias koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias barley nrog oats yog ntau tau txais rau pub nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov.
- High-protein txau yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tsim txom, lawv tuaj yeem tsim txom ntau dhau kev sib deev hauv cov noog.
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj ib lub nquab nrog qhob cij los yog porridge, tsis muaj admixture ntawm cereals, nws yog fraught nrog cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lub hnyuv. Nco ntsoov xyuas kom pom muaj cov dej tshiab hauv dej haus.
Poultry ua liaj ua teb yuav pab tau kom nyeem tag nrho txog kev pub mis nyuj.
Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv
Qhov feem ntau yog ua rau kis kab mob thiab rov tshwm sim ntawm parasites - tib neeg mob nyob rau hauv lub dovecote. Ib tug balanced khoom noj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins, on qhov tsis tooj, significantly strengthens lub tiv thaiv ntawm cov noog.
Koj puas paub? Thaum lub sijhawm pib ntawm Izhevsk, lub siab-ya yug hu ua Cook. Qhov tseeb yog tias ib qho ntawm cov ua liaj ua teb cov nqaij qaib uas tau siv rau hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm yug me nyuam yog ib qho chaw ua noj hauv nws txoj hauj lwm.
Doves yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv raws li tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, raws li ib tug kab mob noog tau kis tau rau tag nrho cov tsiaj yog hais tias nws tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov kab mob tseem ceeb uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm:
- salmonella;
- pob qhov rooj;
- me me.
- Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv txhua tus kab mob ib zaug yeej txwv tsis pub. Xws li kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsis zoo rau qhov zoo, thiab qhov phem tshaj plaws nws tuaj yeem tua los yog maim ib tug noog. Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau teem caij rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsawg kawg 10 hnub ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj. Lub sijhawm no lub cev yuav tsum tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau tus neeg mob tus kab mob.
- Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm ib tus kab mob rau tag nrho cov tsiaj hauv ib lub sij hawm. Yog tias koj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau tus neeg, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kuj yuav tsis zoo. Nqa tawm ntawm tus txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub Autumn los yog thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav - vim hloov cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub sij hawm no, nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm pigeons.
- Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua raws li cov lus qhia. Ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tus pigeon tawm tsam tag nrho cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob kev nkeeg; kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tus kab mob tsis muaj zog, nco ntsoov qhov no. Koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim nrog nws, txwv tsis pub koj tua tau cov noog tsis txhob pab. Yog tias tus neeg ntawm Izhevtsy tseem mob, nws twb tsis tseem ceeb rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nws, tam sim no tsuas yog kev kho mob pab tau.
- Ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau nce kev noj haus ntawm pigeons, nrog rau nws cov vitamin feem. Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsuas yog noj qab nyob zoo, tsis muaj cov cim qhia tsis muaj zog los yog kab mob. Ib qho kev noj qab haus huv Izhevian yuav ceev nrooj ntawm nws txhais taw tom qab kev txhaj tshuaj, ntau dua, ntawm tis. Tab sis rau ib pigeon tsis muaj zog pigeon, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau ua rau tuag taus.
- "Bergolak";
- "Avivak";
- "Sota" (hom NB);
- "La Sota".
Pigeons yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov kab mob qhia saum toj no. Lwm cov kab mob yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv qee zaum, piv txwv li, thaum mob phaum mob. From smallpox vaccinate pigeons nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas tus kab mob no tau ua thoob plaws, thiab tsis muaj ntau yam xws li thaj tsam no nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua li no nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev kho mob Veterinary. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antibody pib thaum thawj 5-7 hnub, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem nyob thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo.
Periodic txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm pigeons yog ib qho tseem ceeb kev ntsuas mus rau khaws cia noj qab haus huv ntawm cov noog. Kawm los ntawm tej kab mob thiab ua li cas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv pigeons.
Salmonella yog inoculated 1-2 zaug ib xyoo. Cov tshuaj tua kab yog tsim nyob hauv thawj 2 hnub.
Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm ciaj ntswj (Newcastle kab mob), siv "Avivak". Cov tshuaj tua kab yog tsim tawm 4 lub lis piam. Rau cov kab mob ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav los yog tag nrho qaug zog ntawm pigeon, nws yuav tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov noog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv hnub nyoog 12 lub hlis thiab saum toj no, cov tshuaj yog contraindicated rau cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tsiaj.
Yog lawm dovecote
Lub loft yuav tsum sov thiab qhuav. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov lus qhia ua kom huv thiab ua qhov tu. Koj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua tshem tawm lub litter (nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm uas muaj ntau ntawm pigeons, koj yuav nrhiav tau tau muag nws mus rau gardeners), hloov hloov litter. Periodically kos lub dovecote rau drafts, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua tib zoo nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm Autumn, yog hais tias tus dovecote yog ntoo.
Qhov tseeb yog hais tias los ntawm lub caij ntuj sov hnub tsob ntoo yuav tawg thiab tsim tau ib qho kev sib txawv, uas muaj peev xwm dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov ntawv tsim, nruj me ntsis rau cov noog.
Tej yam mob yog tsim nyog rau kev yug me nyuam thiab loj hlob pigeons. Nyeem cov tswv yim ntxiv thiab cov tswv yim rau kev tsim ib qho dovecote.
Noog ya
Ib tug yaj yuav ua siab heev nyob rau saum ntuj ntev li ob teev, thiab nyob rau hauv ib hnub Izhevtsy tau ya mus 13-15 teev. Yog hais tias cov noog ya mus ntev, lawv yuav tsum tau so rau 2-3 hnub, thaum lawv yuav tsum tau noj zoo. Txhua hnub khiav mus rau 4-5 teev, tab sis tsuas yog hauv cov huab cua zoo. Yog hais tias tus dovecote zoo zes tawm nraum zoov, hmo flights yuav tsum nqa tawm ntawm yav tsaus ntuj mus rau yav sawv ntxov. Izhevtsy, zoo li lawv cov kwvtij Perm pej xeem, yog cov tsis ncaj ncees hauv cov huab cua phem. Thaum huab cua no, cov noog feem ntau poob lawv cov tsiaj thiab tuag. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm xa rov qab los ntawm lub flock ntawm pigeons yog cov tsawg kawg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Sick noog yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm tus so ntawm cov pejxeem.
Lub ntsiab zoo rau Izhevsk high-flying muaj nuj nqis yog qhov peev xwm ua tau siab thiab ntev hauv cov huab cua. Hauv kev txiav txim rau cov noog no mus nrhiav pov thawj lub npe ntawm tus tsiaj, lawv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo. Sim puag ncig cov noog uas sov siab thiab tu, thiab lawv yuav them rov qab rau koj nrog lawv txoj kev hlub thiab kev rau siab.