Guinea fowls tsis yog li feem ntau pom nyob rau cov teb ua li chickens, ducks los yog geese, tiam sis txhua txhua xyoo kev txaus siab rau cov kab noog no tsuas nce. Contrary to nrov ntseeg, lawv tsis yog li ntawd sissy, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog qee yam ntawm cov kev cai rau kev noj haus. Nws yog hais txog qhov no ntawm lawv cov ntsiab lus uas yuav tau sib tham ntxiv.
Txheem:
- Tshiab zaub
- Grain thiab grain hmoov sib tov
- Hauv paus zaub
- Khoom noj khoom haus pov tseg
- Ntxhia Cov Tshuaj
- Yuav ua li cas muab fowl nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no
- Es tsis txhob nyom
- Es tsis txhob muaj protein ntau
- Nroj tsuag thiab pub
- Cov tshuaj nplua nuj thiab cov vitamins
- Hoobkas pub
- "Ryabushka"
- "Felutsen"
- "Mixwith"
Yuav ua li cas pub guinea fowl nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov
Kev noj cov noog guinea tsis yog nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog xwb, tab sis tseem nyob rau lub caij thiab txawm tias huab cua sab nraum lub qhov rais, vim hais tias txhua lub sij hawm cov noog yuav tsum tau txais cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo tshaj plaws thiab noj qab haus huv, them nyiaj rau lub cev thiab cov vitamin kom raug.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis hais txog lub caij xyoo, kev noj cov noog ntawm guinea yuav tsum yog peb zaug ib hnub thiab zoo npaum li ua tau.
Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ib tug noog noj txog 32 kg ntawm pub sib tov, 2 kg ntawm pob zeb hauv av pub, 12 kg ntawm tshiab zaub, 4 kg ntawm cov khoom noj ntawm cov tsiaj keeb kwm thiab tib tus naj npawb ntawm cov qoob loo cov qoob loo. Nrog rau ntau yam hauv lub caij ntuj sov, qhov khoom noj khoom haus muaj peev xwm yuav txo tau los ntawm 1/3 ntawm qhov nyiaj ib txwm. Ntawm chav kawm, spoiled pub thiab moldy grain yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau noog.
Tshiab zaub
Thaum pub dawb-koj tsis tuaj yeem txhawj txog cov nroj ntsuab txaus ntawm cov zaub mov ntawm guinea fowls, vim lawv muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau txhua yam koj xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev tu vaj tu tsev, tus neeg ua liaj ua teb yuav tau los ntawm nws tus kheej sau cov zaub ntsuab, uas txhais tau tias nws yuav pab tau kom paub txog qee qhov ntawm nws cov nqi them.
Yog li, rau 1 tus neeg laus noog ib hnub twg muaj txog 40-60 g ntawm tws herbal sib tov, lub ntsiab ntawm qhov uas yuav ua tau:
- nettle - 20 g;
- quinoa - 10-15 g;
- ambrosia - 10 g;
- saum - 10 g;
- cabbage nplooj - txog 10 g;
- dandelion nplooj - 10 g;
- legumes - 10 g.
Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias nyom tsis ua hauj lwm raws li tsuas yog khoom noj ntawm guinea fowls, thiab grain mixtures tseem yuav tsum tau tuaj nyob rau hauv lawv noj.
Koj puas paub? Guinea fowl - cov neeg pabcuam. Lawv tsis yog qhia tsuas yog qhia kom Colado kab laum nyob hauv lub vaj, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem siv los ua watchmen: cov noog sai sai ua rau lawv "lawv" neeg thiab ua suab nrov heev yog tias lwm tus nkag los hauv vaj.
Grain thiab grain hmoov sib tov
Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej, nyob rau lub sij hawm uas pub cov noog nrog cov zaub ntsuab ntawm cov khoom noj pub mis los ntawm lawv tuaj yeem txo.
Yog li ntawd, kwv yees li ntawm ib tug neeg noj ib hnub twg yuav zoo li no:
- crushed nplej - 5-10 g;
- crushed pob kws - 10 g;
- tws barley - 5-10 g;
- millet (txog li 40-59 hnub ntawm hnub nyoog) - 4 g.
Hauv paus zaub
Lub caij ntuj sov kev noj haus ntawm guinea fowls tsis ua yam tsis muaj paus zaub, uas, ua ntej noj, muaj peev xwm los yog grated raw, los yog boiled thiab mashed. Rau poultry noj, nws yog ib qhov preferable siv qos yaj ywm thiab carrots, txij thaum lub ntxiv guinea fowl keeb kwm yog noj nrog tsawg tua. Ib hnub rau ib tus noog tsiaj guinea kuj yuav suav tau rau 20-30 g ntawm tej khoom noj.
Khoom noj khoom haus pov tseg
Tshuav cov khoom noj los ntawm tib neeg lub rooj yog ib qho zoo kawg rau lwm qhov khoom noj thiab ib txoj kev zoo rau ntau ntau hom noog.
Ob leeg nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, guinea fowls yuav tsis tsis kam:
- boiled zaub (lawv noj zoo tshua ntawm soups thiab lwm yam kua tais diav, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias lawv tsis tau cog qoob nrog cov txuj lom);
- porridge (buckwheat, mov);
- remnants ntses thiab nqaij tais;
- khoom noj khoom haus.
Tej hom zaub mov pov tseg yuav yog ib qho zoo ntxiv rau ntub mash, hloov txog li ib nrab ntawm cov qoob loo. 1 noog tuaj yeem muaj txog 30-40 gram xws li khoom noj ib hnub, tab sis nws tsis yooj yim yog los ua cov lus teb: ib co guinea fowls noj ntau dua, lwm cov nyiam noj feem ntau "ntsuab".
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog daim ntawv teev cov guinea fowl breeds - qus thiab domestic, yuav ua li cas yug guinea fowls nyob hauv tsev, thiab tseem kawm txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm guinea noog thiab guinea fowl ntawm Zagorskaya dawb-lub mis.
Ntxhia Cov Tshuaj
Kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov noog thiab nws txoj kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv kev noj haus li niaj zaus yog pab tau kom muaj cov tshuaj hauv pob zeb uas pab ntxiv dag zog rau cov pob txha.
Kev kwv yees nyob rau hauv kev sib tov sib xyaw cov mineral hauv qhov no yog raws li nram no:
- ntsev - 0.3-0.6 g;
- fodder poov - 3-4 g;
- pob txha noj mov - 10-12 g;
- nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov - 10 g;
- crushed chalk - 5 g;
- ntoo tshauv - 10-15 g;
- ntses roj - 3 g;
- loj dej xuab zeb - 5-10 g;
- crushed shells - 5 g;
- nplua gravel - 3-6 g.
Qhov ntau ntawm cov khoom noj yuav txaus txaus rau ib tus neeg laus noog ib hnub, thiab nws yuav tsis tas noj cov dej sib tov tag nrho. Koj tuaj yeem sib tov tag nrho cov khoom xyaw ntxhua ua ke, los yog txhuam lawv mus rau hauv cov ntim nyias muaj nyias, tab sis tsuas yog kom tag nrho cov noog cov guinea tau nkag mus rau cov khoom noj txhua lub sijhawm.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tus dej hauv cov dej yuav tsum tau muab cov nplua zoo heev, vim hais tias qhov loj thiab ntse tej zaum yuav ua rau cov nqaij qaib txoj hlab pas, vim tias nws yuav tuag.
Yuav ua li cas muab fowl nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no
Nyob rau hauv lub caij txias, cov vitamins thiab kev kab kawm tau ua me npaum li cas, yog li qhov kev noj haus ntawm guinea noog yuav hloov. Peb yuav tsum tau them nyiaj yug rau qhov tsis muaj nyom thiab tsiaj cov protein ntau hauv lwm cov khoom.
Es tsis txhob nyom
Ntau hom nyom tsis muaj nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, tab sis koj tuaj yeem npaj tau ib yam dab tsi.
Yog xav pub guinea fowl nyob rau hauv lub txias rau lub caij yuav ua tau xws li cov khoom:
- finely tws cabbage - 10-15 g ib noog ib hnub;
- grated carrot - 20 g;
- crushed beetroot - 10-15 g;
- germinated grain - 20-30 g;
- tws conifer koob, uas nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no yog heev nplua nuj nyob rau hauv vitamin C (lawv muab tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 10-15 g).
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws yog zoo dua tsis mus pub guinea fowls nrog koob, raws li nws nce lub concentration ntawm tseem ceeb roj uas yuav ua mob tus noog.
Nws yuav siv tau rau koj kom paub yuav ua li cas yug guinea noog nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev incubator, yuav ua li cas tu guinea noog qaib, thiab yuav ua li cas kom muaj guinea fowls nyob rau lub caij ntuj no.
Es tsis txhob muaj protein ntau
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, guinea fowls tsis muaj lub sijhawm los nrhiav qwj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog tsawg kawg Colorado kab hauv lub vaj, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau pub rau lawv ua lwm yam tsiaj rau cov tsiaj txhu.
Cov khoom no muaj xws li:
- nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov los yog ntses noj mov - 15-20 g ib hnub rau 1 tus noog guinea;
- tws nqaij pov tseg - 10-15 g;
- ntses qog - 10 g;
- tsev cheese - 10-15 g.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog tias koj tab tom yuav tua tau ib tug noog me sai, tom qab ntawd cov ntses by-products yuav tsum tau tso tseg, vim hais tias cov nqaij tau hnov tsw ntxhiab tsw.
Raws li kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, thiaj li tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm digestive ib ntsuj av, gesar salted freshly npaj qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate, hloov nws nrog ib tug qauv haus dej 1 lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv ob peb hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm yug me nyuam lub caij, nws yog ib qhov tseem ceeb kom muab cov noog 'noj nrog ntub pub tov nrog poov nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 0.5 g ib 1 tus neeg.
Nroj tsuag thiab pub
Tsis tshua tseem ceeb rau guinea fowls ntawm cov nroj tsuag-muab tau protein ntau. Cov qoob no muaj tsawg heev (feem ntau ntawm cov kab no yog carbohydrates), yog li nyob rau lub caij ntuj no nws yog ntshaw kom ntxiv cov zaub mov nrog cov kua qaub, taum mog, taum thiab lentils, thiab tom kawg yog ntau dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog tias tus neeg ua teb noj qaib txhawj txog qhov muaj GMOs hauv pheej yig soybeans.
Tag nrho cov nplej thiab legumes yuav tau pub rau cov noog tom qab ua ntej nkag, vim hais tias tsuas yog ua li no thiaj ua tau cov khoom noj tau zoo tau los ntawm tus noog lub cev. Tom qab sib tov tag nrho cov saum toj no nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag rau ib tug nruab nrab guinea fowl (txog 3 kg) yuav tsum yog 150-200 g ntawm pub.
Yog hais tias peb faib cov naj npawb no rau cov hom pub noj los ntawm cov noog, ces nws hloov tawm tias ib tus neeg noj 30-50 g ntawm legumes (peas, taum pauv, los yog taum), ntxiv rau uas, ntawm chav kawm, muaj grain.
Cov tshuaj nplua nuj thiab cov vitamins
Ntxiv rau qhov saum toj no tau piav txog lub caij ntuj no ntawm kev tua cov noog guinea tuaj yeem ua cov ntxhiab thiab cov tshuaj vitamin, uas tsis tsuas yog ntxiv dag zog ntawm tus noog lub cev pob txha, tab sis kuj muaj cov nyhuv zoo rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Rau lub hom phiaj no, tus neeg troughs feem ntau yog sau rau hauv:
- crushed hiav txwv lossis dej nees;
- crushed chalk;
- ntoo tshauv;
- ntxhib dawb xuab zeb (los yog gravel ntawm feem me me).
Tsis muaj ib qho kev txwv ntawm cov zaub mov no, nws tsuas yog los ntxiv rau cov pub rau noj, thiab cov noog yuav noj ntau npaum li lawv xav tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ntshaw kom ncuav sand thiab ntoo tshauv mus rau hauv loj ntim kom guinea fowls, yog hais tias Desired, yuav nce thiab ntxuav lub feathers.
Tshawb xyuas seb yuav pab tau li cas thiab seb calorie guinea noog nqaij li cas.
Cov tshuaj ntxhia pab ntxiv ua rau lub qe, ua rau lub plab ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov avian thiab ua rau cov khoom noj zoo dua hauv plab.
Hoobkas pub
Hoobkas nqaij qaib thiab cov khoom noj rau cov khoom noj yooj yim yuav yog ib qho zoo rau kev noj cov zaub mov ntawm guinea noog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum tus neeg ua noj qaib tsis muaj sij hawm los xaiv kev xaiv ntawm lwm yam khoom.
Feem ntau lawv tau muab rau hauv daim ntawv qhuav, tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv ib qho kev sib tov zoo nrog txhua daim ntawv pov thawj uas tsim nyog. Xav txog ntau qhov kev xaiv rau cov khoom zoo li no.
Koj puas paub? Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum ntes cov noog guinea, tsis txhob muab nws cov flywheel los yog tail plaub, xws li thaum muaj kev txaus ntshai nws yooj yim dauv lawv. Qhov yoojyim tshaj plaws los npog cov noog ntoo, uas yog txuag ntawm kev raug mob.
"Ryabushka"
Raws li lub npe no, ntau qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom noj yog ua tiav: kev ua kom tiav thiab tsim tshuaj, uas muab cov khoom sib ntxiv nrog cov khoom noj tseem ceeb. Kev ua tiav "Ryabushka" yog tsim los rau pub qaib tom qab 120 hnub ntawm hnub nyoog thiab thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho lub sij hawm ntawm lub qe qhuav, tab sis nyob rau hauv kev xyaum no xaiv kuj siv nyob rau hauv yug me nyuam guinea fowls.
Raws li cov producers, cov me me granules muaj ib tug zoo heev ua rau lub cev ntawm tus noog, uas yog hais nyob rau hauv:
- ntau ntxiv qe;
- tau txais cov qe zog;
- txhim kho kev muaj peev xwm ntawm tsev me nyuam ntawm cov nqaij qaib thiab tsim kom zoo dua cov qe;
- ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv thiab txhim kho qhov pom ntawm plumage;
- kev txhim kho digestibility thiab digestibility ntawm cov as-ham los ntawm kev noj haus.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov siab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm guinea noog tsiaj uas haus Ryabushka zaub mov. Cov tshuaj qoob no muaj peev xwm ua tiav vim tias muaj kuab zoo npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom, uas muaj protein ntau ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuaj (sodium chloride, lysine, methionine thiab cystine), calcium, phosphorus, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, selenium, iodine, cobalt thiab ntau yam tseem ceeb vitamins rau cov noog: A, D3, E, K3, H pawg B (B1-B6, B12).
Kev siv ntawm pub yuav tsum pib nrog 80 g ib hnub, pub qhov nyiaj no ob zaug.
Premix "Ryabushka" yog ib qho sib xyaw qhuav nrog cov txheej txheem feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv uas tsuas yog ntxiv rau kev noj cov zaub mov ntawm cov nqaij qaib. Kev hloov cov khoom noj li niaj zaus no yuav tsis ua haujlwm, tiamsis ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom siv tseem ceeb heev.
Qhov tseeb, cov hmoov no muaj tag nrho tib yam nkaus li hauv qhov kev xaiv rog, tshwj tsis yog tias ntxiv rau lawv muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov hmoov nplej thiab hmoov nplej uas muaj hmoov qhuav.
Tsis muaj cov tshuaj hormones, preservatives los yog GMOs ntawm no, yog li cov khoom noj khoom haus yuav siv tau rau txhua lub nqaij qaib, tsom cov khoom noj rau lub pob. Rau guinea fowls qhov no yog 1.2-1.5 g ntawm tov ib 1 noog ib hnub.
"Felutsen"
Rau guinea fowls, qaib thiab lwm yam nqaij qaib, Golden Felutsen P2 yog feem ntau siv, lwm pub additive uas blends zoo nrog lub ntsiab pub. Nws yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub hmoov, uas yog tov rau hauv cov hmoov sib tov los yog ntub mash, tom qab kev siv tshuaj los ntawm lub khw muag khoom: guinea hens yog pub 55-60 g ib 1 kg ntawm cov khoom noj, thiab cov neeg yug me nyuam cov nqi ntawm cov additive yog nce mus rau 70 g ib 1 kg ntawm pub.
Cov kab no "Felucene" muaj xws li cov carbohydrates, vitamins A, tej pawg B, D, K, C, H, thiab lwm yam minerals uas muaj los ntawm calcium, phosphorus, zinc, selenium, cobalt, iodine, manganese, sodium chloride. Tsis tas siv cov tshuaj ntxiv rau cov tshuaj ua ntej yuav siv.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Siv cov tshuaj ntxiv, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj los ntawm kev noj haus ntawm guinea fowls chalk, ntsev lossis lwm cov kab txawv ntawm tib cov khoom.
Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm kev siv ntawm "Feluzen" yog:
- txhim kho kev tsim kom muaj kabmob ntawm qe;
- normalization ntawm digestive processes;
- mus pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob avian;
- nce lub zog ntawm eggshell thiab nqaij qaib pob txha;
- txo qhov yuav ua rau muaj ntshav liab thiab ntau deformities ntawm cov noog me.
Zoo li lwm cov tshuaj, qhov no yuav tsum tau nkag rau kev noj haus maj, pib nrog 1/7 ntawm txhua hnub koob tshuaj thiab nqa nws mus rau qhov pom zoo qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub lim tiam.
"Mixwith"
Zoo li yav dhau los, qhov kev qhia txog kev pub zaub mov pub muaj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov, xws li cov poov hlau, hlau, tooj liab, zinc, manganese, selenium, iodine, vitamins A, D3, E, pab pawg B (B1-B6, B12), K, H raws li tau zoo raws li macro- thiab microelements: manganese, zinc, tooj liab, iodine, cobalt, calcium, hlau.
Nws cov nyhuv ntawm cov noog tus kab mob tsa li nyob rau hauv ntau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev ua zoo sib xws:
- txhawb cov pob txha;
- ua rau lub zog ntawm cov nqaij npau qaib thiab cov zaub mov ntawm cov qe lawv tus kheej;
- txo cov noj ntawm lub ntsiab pub siv (nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no los ntawm 10-12%).
Yuav kom tau cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, "Mixvit" yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau qhov loj ntawm cov khoom noj ntawm guinea fowls rau 1.2 g ntawm ib hnub twg.
Kev noj haus kom noj qab haus huv yog thawj qhov kev mob loj hlob rau txhua tus qaib, vim hais tias nrog rau tag nrho cov zaubmov uas tsimnyog, cov tshuaj macro- thiab kabmob nkag mus rau hauv lawv lub cev. Guinea fowl nyob rau hauv no xav tsis ntau ntau xav tau tshaj li tib qaib, tab sis qhov no tsis txhais hais tias lawv muaj peev xwm yuav pub nrog txhua yam.
Tsuas yog ua raws li cov kev cai rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij ntuj no cov khoom noj ua ke nrog rau kev siv cov tshuaj vitamin muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo ntawm cov noog thiab nce lawv cov khoom tsim nyog, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob nco qab.