Vitamins koom tes hauv cov txheej txheem metabolic thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev ntawm txhua yam nyob. Kom npaj khoom nqa khoom nqa cov khoom noj uas yuav luag tag nrho cov tshuaj lawv xav tau. Tab sis thaum lub caij ntuj no, thaum lub sij hawm rov ua hauj lwm tom qab mob thiab nyob rau lwm qhov, lawv yuav tsum tau muab ntau cov khoom noj thiab cov ntsiab lus zoo. Xav seb cov vitamins, thiab nyob rau hauv li cas lub sij hawm koj yuav tsum tau muab cov nquab.
Cov kev pab ntawm cov vitamins nyob rau hauv pigeon noj haus
Lub cev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas xav tau ntau dua kev muab kev pab cuam. Tsis tas li, ntau cov vitamins xav tau thaum lub sij hawm tso ntawm qe, tsim kom loj hlob, pub ntawm me nyaum qaib, thaum lub sij hawm molting. Qhov kev xav tau rau lawv nce thaum lub caij txhaj tshuaj, tom qab mob, lom thiab ntau yam teeb meem ntxhov siab.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tau raug tsim muaj thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm kev ntxhov siab, lub pigeons 'organism xav tau ob koob tshuaj vitamins A, D, B2, B5, B12, PP, thiab kev noj cov vitamins E thiab K nce fourfold.
Cov kev ua si thiab kev sib tw high-fly cov nquab muaj lub cev muaj zog lub cev yuav tsum tau muab ntau hom multivitamin, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua ntej thiab tom qab sib tw.
Vitamine deficiency cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov tsos ntawm cov noog zoo nkauj. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov offseason thiab nyob rau hauv chicks. Avitaminosis nyob rau hauv pigeons yuav txiav txim los ntawm sab nraud cov cim.
Xav txog cov teeb meem thiab cov cim qhia ntawm ib tug tsis muaj cov vitamins nram qab no tsim nyog rau cov nquab:
- vitamin a. Nws deficiency yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev qeeb qeeb qeeb thiab qhov tsis zoo nce siab. Feathers pib poob tawm, tus noog yuav qaug zog, conjunctivitis thiab lwm yam kab mob qhov muag, anemia yuav tshwm sim;
- calciferol (D). Lub deficiency yog reflected hauv lub cev musculoskeletal, endocrine system, weakens tus noog. Nyob rau hauv cov hluas, rickets tsim, cov pob txha muaj nyom, cov ceg tawv tsis muaj zog. Hauv cov laus, pob txha softening tshwm sim. Lub ntsiab ntawm qhov avitaminosis no yog qhov txhaws ntawm pob txha kiav;
- tocopherol (E). Nws qhov kev tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub paj hlwb, ua rau nws lub siab thiab softening ntawm lub hlwb nyob rau hauv chicks uas cov niam txiv tau deficient nyob tocopherol, thiab muaj ib tug tsis zoo ua rau kev ua me nyuam muaj peev xwm. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog qaug zog thiab kev nkees nkees, pluag tsis sib haum ntawm taw, ruffled feather npog, kev loj hlob qeeb, tuag tes tuag taw ntawm qhov nqua. Tag nrho cov no ua rau tuag;
Kawm yuav ua li cas ua ib tug khoom noj pigeon, pigeons, lub caij ntuj no noj cov zaub mov.
- vitamin k. Qhov nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau nws cov ntshav tsis haum (nrog rau kev raug mob me me los ntshav heev). Nrog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis pom ntawm txoj kev tsis qab los noj mov, dryness, jaundice los yog cyanosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov muaj cov ntshav nyob hauv khib nyiab;
- thiamine (B1). Tus nqi tsis txaus los cuam tshuam rau lub cev lub cev thiab qhia nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob ncua, tuag tes tuag taw, tsis kub. Muaj tseem muaj ruffled feather npog, tis fragility, impaired motor functions, thiab convulsions. Tus cwj pwm ntawm tus cwj pwm yog txav nrog lub ris hauv qab ntawm ceg;
- riboflavin (B2). Hauv cov tsiaj nyeg, thaum nws tsis muaj peev xwm, kev loj hlob yog tuaj lig, muaj cov kab mob hauv lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag, atrophy ntawm cov leeg nqaij thiab curling ntawm cov ntiv tes, thiab plaub tsis loj hlob zoo. Cov neeg laus poob lawv cov qab los, hatchability txo;
- pantothenic acid (B3). Nrhav los ntawm kev npau suav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sij hawm molting;
- niacin (B5). Thaum twg tsis muaj peev xwm pib mob ntawm cov pob qij txha, rhinitis, muaj crusts nyob rau ntawm daim tawv muag ntawm lub qhov muag thiab lub qhov ncauj ntawm qhov ncauj, tsis tshua loj hlob feathers, gastrointestinal ntshawv siab. Tej zaum lub cev lim piam yuav tshwm;
- pyridoxine (B6). Kev tsis tuaj yeem ua rau poob phaus, o ntawm qhov muag, qhov ncauj, thiab ceg. Phev heev ua rau kev sib daj sib deev thiab kev tuag;
Nrhiav kom paub seb dab tsi koj yuav tau txais los ntawm pigeons, muaj pes tsawg pigeons nyob.
- folic acid (B9). Nrog nws tsis muaj tsis muaj zog tshwm sim, muaj ib qho kev loj hlob ploj ntawm feathers. Hauv qee kis, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kabmob malignant anemia, tuag tes tuag taw ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam nqaj qaum;
- vitamin b12. Nrog nws cov tsis muaj peev xwm muaj cov cim qhia txog ntshav tsis zoo, cov leeg atrophy, kev loj hlob qeeb;
- ascorbic acid (C). Nws qhov tsis txaus ntshai cuam tshuam lub cev ntawm cov noog, kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsiaj nyhav qeeb, qaug zog thiab tsis muaj ntshav liab, tsis qab los noj mov, cov hlab ntsha ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab hemorrhages tshwm sim hauv daim tawv nqaij.
Yuav ua li cas vitamins muab cov nquab: ib daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj
Qhov kev xav tau rau cov vitamins hauv caij nyoog txawv lub caij nyoog txawv.
Yuav muab dab tsi rau caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov rau pigeons - lub sij hawm ntawm mating lub caij, yug me nyuam me nyaum thiab molting. Thaum lub sij hawm yug me nyuam, cov vitamins A, E, D feem ntau xav tau. Calciferol (D) yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thaum lub sij hawm kev loj hlob ntawm chicks.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txhob muab kev koom tes rau hauv cov tshuaj vitamin thiab muab lawv tas li los yog tshaj cov tshuaj uas tau pom zoo. Hypervitaminosis cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov metabolism hauv cov noog. Tshwj xeeb yog txaus ntshai yog ib qho muaj zog overdose ntawm vitamin A, uas ua rau ib tug ua txhaum ntawm motor functions, lom, contributes rau degeneration ntawm daim siab nyob rau hauv chicks.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm avitaminosis nyob rau hauv pigeons, cov nram qab no cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm yuav yuav nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb los yog vetafteks:
- Aquirit Hinoin (vitamin A). Nws tsim tawm zoo tshuav nyiaj rau lub siab. Nws yog heev pab tau muab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum lub sij hawm nesting ntawm pigeons. Txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kho cov metabolism hauv lub cev, tus kab mob zoo heev los ntawm ntau tus kab mob. Thov, ntxiv rau dej hauv phaus 1 txog 20. Nws raug pom zoo kom siv sij hawm 7 hnub. Lub raj mis (100 ml) muab cia rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav, tiv thaiv los ntawm kev tshav ntuj ncaj qha, thaum kub txog 25 ° C;
- "Felutsen". Qhov tshwj xeeb veterinary noj no muaj vitamins A, D3, E, K3, B2, B3, B5, B12. Cov kab sau kuj muaj xws li cov zaub mov - hlau, manganese, tooj liab, zinc, iodine, cobalt, selenium. Nws zoo nkaus li zoo li ib daig powdery ntawm lub teeb xim daj, muab tso rau hauv cov thoob yas uas muaj peev xwm ntawm 1 lossis 2 kg. Xws li ib qho kev kho mob ntxiv lub cev nrog cov khoom tseem ceeb, tswj cov metabolism, tshem tawm kev ntxhov siab, pab txhim kho lub txiaj ntsim ntawm cov qe thiab nce vitality, pab thaum lub sij hawm molting. Thaum tau txais 10 grams ntawm no ntxiv pob zeb yog tov nrog 1 kg ntawm grain pub. Lub txee lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj yog 6 lub hlis. Nws yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv ib qho chaw qhuav, tiv thaiv los ntawm lub hnub, ntawm qhov kub ntawm + 5 ... + 25 ° C;
- "Aminovital". Cov khoom no muaj cov vitamins A, D3, E, B1, B6, K, C, B5, thiab lwm yam minerals - calcium thiab magnesium chlorides, thiab tseem muaj qhov tseem ceeb amino acids. Qhov no tshuaj rau cov noog yog diluted nyob rau hauv proportions ntawm 2 ml ib 10 liv dej thiab muab raws li ib tug dej haus. Siv nrog beriberi, rau kev ruaj ntseg ntawm chicks, nce lub cev tsis kam mus rau virus. Lub sijhawm nkag mus kawm yog 5-7 hnub. Txhais tau meej nyob rau hauv iav hwj ntawm 100 ml, polyethylene ntim ntawm 500, 1000 thiab 5000 ml. Khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav los ntawm tshav ntuj ntawm qhov kub ntawm 0 ... + 25 ° C. Txee lub neej - 2 xyoos, thiab thaum qhib lub ntim yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 4 lub lis piam.
Koj puas paub? Cov naj npawb ntawv siv tau siv thaum lub sij hawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ob, txawm tias muaj cov xov tooj cua thiab xov tooj cua. Piv txwv li, thaum xyoo 1942 cov lus Askiv submarine raug ntaus los ntawm Nazis, lawv tau txais kev cawmdim los ntawm ib nkawg ntawm cov nquab, uas tau tso tawm rau hauv ib lub kaus mom los ntawm ib lub qhov fais fab. Tus nquab tuag, thiab tus nquab coj thov kev pab thiab cov neeg tau txais kev cawmdim.
Vitamins rau pigeons ua nws tus kheej: video
Vitamins rau pigeons nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg thiab lub caij ntuj no
Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn-lub caij ntuj no lub sij hawm, pigeons yog pom zoo multivitamin complexes uas ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, nyom yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau cov zaub mov nyob rau hauv qhuav daim ntawv (nettle, alfalfa, clover, thiab lwm yam), zoo li grated carrots, taub dag, tws cabbage. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tseem ceeb los muab germinated nplej ntawm oats, millet, peas.
Kawm seb yuav siv cov tshuaj vitamin "Trivitamins", "Trivit", "E-selenium", "Tetravit", "Keproceril", "Gamavit" rau cov noog.
Txhawm rau compensate rau tsis muaj cov zaub mov, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv eggshells, shells, thiab lub tais ntsev rau hmoov uas tau ua av rau hauv hmoov. Hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov vitamins "Undervit", ascorbic acid thiab, nyob rau hauv cov hmoov form, ntxiv rau lawv los noj lossis haus dej.
Tiv thaiv avitaminosis, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev, cov tshuaj no raug nquahu:
- "Chiktonik". Nws muaj ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom noj uas loj heev - retinol (A), tocopherol (E), calciferol (D), vitamins K, B1, B2, B6, B12, sodium pantothenate, lysine, methionine thiab lwm tus. Nws pab ua kom tsis muaj cov khoom tsim nyog, txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab ua rau lub cev muaj zog. Koob siv ntawm kev siv rau pigeons: 1-2 ml ib 1 liter ntawm kua, siv raws li ib tug dej haus. Txais tos chav kawm - 5-7 hnub. Cov khoom zoo li rab hlau kua ntawm xim av xim dub, ntim rau hauv 10 ml iav hwj, yas ntim ntawm 1.5 thiab 25 liters. Txee lub neej - 2 xyoos. Khaws nyob rau hauv ib lub qhuav, tiv thaiv los ntawm lub hnub lub rays ntawm lub hnub nyob rau ntawm ib tug kub ntawm + 5 ... + 20 ° C;
- "Introvit A + Qhov Ncauj". Muaj cov vitamins A, B1, 2, 4, 6, 12, D3, E, C, K3, H thiab cov amino acids uas tseem ceeb. Qhov cuab yeej no yog bottled 100 thiab 500 ml. Txij rau cov nqaij qaib: 1 ml ib 20 kg ntawm pawg (los yog 1 l ntawm cov tshuaj rau ib 2000 tawm ntawm dej) rau prophylaxis thiab 1 ml ib 10 kg ntawm huab hwm coj noj haus nrog cov tsis muaj cov as-ham. Muab rau 3-5 hnub. Cov tshuaj siv rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob avitaminosis, kev nyuab siab, ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, rov qab los ntawm lub cev lub cev. Nws yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv ib qho chaw qhuav los ntawm tshav ntuj ntawm qhov kub ntawm + 15 ... + 25 ° C.
Ntuj vitamins rau pigeons nyob rau tom tsev
Yuav kom txuag tau nyiaj thiab tsis tu ncua cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj keeb kwm tshuaj hauv cov chaw muag khoom noj tshuaj, nws muaj peev xwm muaj cov khoom noj muaj hauv cov keeb kwm ntawm cov khoom noj uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm cov zaub mov hauv cov zaub mov. Xav txog cov feem ntau pheej yig thiab nrov cov khoom uas muaj cov tshuaj pab tau rau cov nquab:
- ntses roj. Muaj cov vitamins A thiab D. Ua rau lub cev ua rau lub cev metabolic, stimulates txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nqaij qaib, koom rau hauv qhov tsim tawm ntawm pob txha thiab plhaub ntawm cov qe;
- pub poov xab. Qhov no yog ib lub tsev rau cov vitamins D thiab cov pawg B, uas tsim nyog rau lub cev ntawm kev loj hlob, nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov menyuam yaus, pab txhawb nqa kom hnyav nce, ntxiv kev tiv thaiv thiab qe ntau lawm;
- germinated nplej ntawm oats, hom qoob mog, barley. Lawv yog cov vitamin E, A, B, C, thiab cov zaub mov. Cov khoom no muaj cov nyhuv zoo rau kev mob plab, tawm tsam kev rog, ua rau muaj metabolic thiab hormonal, ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, ua kom cov pob txha siv zog ntxiv;
- tshiab roj roj. Muaj cov tocopherol, nrog rau cov normalization ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev luam;
- qe. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov vitamins A, K, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum lub sij hawm tso lub sij hawm;
- ntsuab peas, spinach, cov zaub ntsuab. Lawv yog cov ntawm cov vitamins A, K, C;
- zaub ntug hauv paus. Muaj cov vitamins A, K, B. Nws yog yav dhau los rubbed on ib grater thiab ntxiv rau pub;
- qos yaj ywm. Los ntawm B vitamins;
- nettle. Yav tom ntej ntawm ascorbic acid. Zoo strengthens cov hlab ntsha, pab txoj kev tiv thaiv, txhawb nqa mob kho, uas yog tseem ceeb heev rau lub sij hawm ntawm molting pigeons;
- nyom noj mov. Nws muaj carotene, tocopherol, riboflavin (B2), thiamine (B1), folic acid (B9). Cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws yog milled alfalfa thiab clover.
Koj puas paub? Txawm zoo tib yam pigeons yuav ya ntawm ib tug ceev ntawm 70 km ib teev. Cov kev ua si ntawm cov tsiaj qee zaus ncav cuag tus ceev ntawm 86 km ib xuab moos thiab kov yeej 900 tawm ntawm ib hnub. Nyob rau hauv qhov siab, cov noog nce mus rau 1000-3000 meters.
Tsis muaj cov vitamins adversely cuam tshuam kev noj qab haus huv ntawm pigeons, tsis pub tus me nyaum qaib mus rau tag nrho tsim. Hauv qee qhov kev mob, lawv lub cev xav tau ntau dua li cov khoom noj uas niaj zaus siv. Lub sijhawm no, cov noog yuav tsum tau muab cov multivitamin complexes tsim nyog. Tab sis lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tag nrho cov sij hawm - overdose kuj yog teeb meem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb tshuaj pigeons tau txais los ntawm pub muaj pub.
Yuav ua li cas npaj ib tug vitamin-pob zeb hauv av sib tov rau pigeons: video
Xyuas
Kuv yog ib tug txhawb ntawm pej xeem txoj kev, qej, dos, propolis, taub dag noob, zib ntab, txhua hom ntawm cov vitamins tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig hauv daim ntawv ntawm zaub, ntau zaub.
Koj tuaj yeem muab ib tug noog coj los tso rau hauv nws cov quav ib zaug, tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib txoj hauv kev siv cov kua vitamins. Lawv yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau dej ntawm 5 tee rau ib 30 ml ntawm dej thiab nchuav rau hauv kev haus dej. Koj tuaj yeem haus dej ntawm lub raj yas qis txog 10 ml.
Yog tias koj xav tau tus kheej - kom paub tseeb, koj tuaj yeem yuav tau Eleovit (qeeb.) Thiab prick nrog 0.5 ml hauv pectal nqaij 1 p hauv 5 hnub, thaum nrawm nroos ntxiv. Thiab haus kom tawm mus txog thaum lub siab ntev.
