Thaum yug me nyuam nqaij qaib feem ntau nce lo lus nug ntawm yug me nyuam ntawm offspring, thiab yog li tsis muaj peev xwm ua tsis muaj tso qe nyob rau hauv incubator. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav qhia koj txog yam koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib thaum xaiv qe, thiab txog lub sijhawm lawv cia.
Raws li sab nraud yam ntxwv
Qhov no yog thawj theem ntawm kev xaiv cov khoom zoo rau kev tsim kom sib luag. Thaum tso nyob rau hauv incubator yog los xyuas qhov tuab, elasticity thiab lub zog ntawm lub plhaub. Thaum ib lub qe tapping rau lwm tus, lub suab puas tsuaj yuav tawm suab nrov. 
Pawg
Qhov hnyav ntawm lub qe cuam tshuam qhov tsim kom raug. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev uas yuav muab tso rau hauv ib qho kev lag luam yog qhov loj me me. Cov qe loj tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus ntawm lub cim xeeb, thiab cov me me tuaj yeem ua tau me me noog, uas yuav nqa cov qe me me thiab tawm tsam cov neeg muaj zog.
Kawm seb yuav ua li cas xaiv txoj cai incubator rau koj lub tsev.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau kom muab cov ntawv luam ntawm qhov sib npaug hauv cov kab tsim sib piv, qee yam ntawm lawv loj dua, lwm tus yog me ntsis. Hauv kev txiav txim rau cov me nyuam qaib tshwm sim tib lub sij hawm, txawm tias thaum ua kom cov qe ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv, koj yuav tsum xub muab qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov kab tsim tawm, tom qab 4 xuab moos muab qhov nruab nrab-qhov loj me, thiab tom qab lwm 4 xuab moos - qhov tsawg tshaj plaws.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ua ntej yuav tso cov qe hauv kev ua haujlwm, nws tsis yog kom tsis txhob muab ntxuav rau hauv qab tus kav dej thiab tshem cov av tawm ntawm rab riam, vim qhov no yuav ua mob rau lawv thiab txo qhov yuav ua rau cov menyuam yaus.
Daim ntawv
Cov duab ntawm cov khoom rau bookmarks nyob rau hauv incubator tsis yog lub xeem. Tam sim ntawd nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav xyeej cov ntawv luam me me thiab muaj qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Cov ntaws thiab roughness ntawm lub plhaub tseem ua rau lawv tsis tsim nyog rau kev ua kom sib luag. Hauv qe qe, qoob loo thiab ntse tas yuav tsum muaj qhov txawv txav thiab txoj kev hloov ntawm ib feem mus rau lwm qhov. 
Cua Chamber loj
Txoj kev ntsuas no yog ntsuas siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb ovoskop los ntawm kev kuaj cov qe. Lub chamber cua txias (blackout txog 4-9 millimeters) yuav tsum tau nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg, thaum lub qe yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, hloov me ntsis mus rau hauv lub tshav dav hlau. Thaum tig lub qe, lub tsaj cua txias tseem nyob ruaj ruaj. Qhov loj zuj zus ntawm qhov kev tsaus ntuj qhia tau hais tias yog cov khoom qub.
Plhaub xim
Qhov muaj zog pigmentation yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub qe, qhov ntau dua yuav ua rau hatching. Yog hais tias lub marbling yog pom nyob rau hauv lub plhaub, nws yog zoo dua tsis siv nws. Tsis tas li, tsis tas yuav siv cov nrws nrog lub teeb txawb, nws yog ib qho kev qhia ntawm lub plhaub microcrack ntev.
Koj puas paub? Cov thawj txheej thaum ub ua piv txwv nyob rau hauv ancient Tim lyiv teb chaws, lub siab qhuas ntawm cov noog qus tau muab tso rau cov xib hwb hauv cov tuam tsev.
Txiv ntseej-ntsuab, grayish los yog liab me ntsis ntawm lub plhaub qhia pib ntawm kev lwj siab, yog li ntawd lub npe ntawm xws li tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tso tseg. Lub ntuj xim ntawm lub plhaub tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov hatchability ntawm chicks, nws yuav tsum yog ntuj rau cov noog ntawm ib qho hom thiab yug. 
Cov lus nyhav rau cov noog sib txawv
Yog tias muaj ntau ntau qhov teev, cov lus hauv qab no yuav pab koj xaiv cov qoob loo tsim nyog rau kev nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm.
| Cov noog tsiaj | Qe lub cev hnyav hauv grams |
| Nqaij qaib | 60 |
| Qaib ntxhw | 70 |
| Duck | 70 |
| Goose | 120 |
| Guinea noog | 50 |
| Quail | 10 |
Ntau npaum li cas qe yog muab rau kev tsim kom loj hlob
Kev khaws cia khoom ntawm kev tsim kom ncu yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj. Txee lub neej yuav tsum tsawg thiab yuav:
- rau cov qe qaib thiab qaib cov txwv qe - tsis pub ntev tshaj 5 hnub,
- os thiab quail - txog li 8 hnub,
- los ntawm geese thiab guinea fowls - tsis pub ntev tshaj 10 hnub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub sij hawm ntev lub qe yog khaws, txo qis ntawm hatchability ntawm chicks.Kev nyab xeeb tsis txaus thiab txias cia pab rau qhov laus ntawm cov qe. Tshaj kub hauv qab 0 ° C ua rau tawg ntho thiab ploj tuag ntawm lub embryo, yog tias nws siab tshaj +20 ° C, lub embryo yuav tsim tsis muaj tseeb thiab yuav tuag thaum lub sijhawm. Qhov feem ntau haum kub yuav tsum nyob rau theem ntawm + 10 ... + 15 ° S, humidity yuav tsum 65-80%.
Qhov chaw cia khoom yuav tsum muaj qhov cua thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev tshav ntuj ncaj qha. Cov pwm tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv chav tsis muaj qhov cua, uas yuav muaj ib qho tsis zoo rau cov khoom rau kev ua haujlwm. Txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub qe thaum lub sij hawm cia tseem ceeb heev:- nqaij qaib, me me os, nqaij qaib thiab qaib cov txwv qe teem vertically nrog ib tus ntse kawg;
- cov npauj loj loj nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm ib nrab;
- Goose - nyob rau sab.
Koj puas paub? Nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe, thawj tus neeg ua haujlwm tau tsim los ntawm Italian physicist chaw nres nkoj nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua paub, tab sis tau hlawv ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm Inquisition.
Koj yuav tsum khaws cov qe hauv cov khib nyiab tshwj xeeb nrog cov txee, muab tso rau hauv ib lub cell, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib thaj chaw me me koj siv tau cov qe uas muag cov qe hauv khw. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog zoo dua mus rau muab nyiam rau yas, txij li thaum lub cardboard version absorbs noo noo thiab odors zoo dua, raws li ib tug ntawm cov pwm muaj peev xwm ua muaj.
Qhov kev xaiv ntawm lub qe rau ib qho kev lag luam yuav tsum tau kev saib xyuas thiab ib qho kev loj heev. Tom qab tag nrho cov lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev tsim kom loj hlob, uas yav tom ntej yuav pab kom nce tus noog.
