Knemidokoptoz hauv cov qaib yog ib qhov chaw ntawm cov taw nrog cov zuam daj uas nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus neeg mob thiab tawg, los ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus cov kwj deg, sits, pub rau hauv cov kab mob. Qhov no ua rau tus poj niam tsis haum nws tus kheej thiab nyob rau hauv thaj chaw muaj txiaj ntsig es tsis tuaj yeem ceev ceev. Tus kab mob no muaj kev tsim kab mob ntawm 4-6 lub hlis, tom qab uas nws pib tsim sai. Nyob rau ntawm ib theem thaum ntxov, chickens yog yooj yim kho, yog li koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib koj feathered herd.
Ua rau muaj kab mob
Hauv kev txiav txim rau ib tug noog kom kis tau tus kab mob no, nws yuav txaus rau hauv qhov nqaij qaib tsawg kawg ib zaug. Qhov no tshwm sim tau los ntawm cov qaib uas khiav hauv cheeb tsam qhib, thiab ntawm ib tug neeg, vim tib neeg feem ntau muaj kab mob ntawm lawv cov khau thiab khaub ncaws. Yog hais tias ib tug poj qaib knesidokoptoz, lwm cov noog yuav zoo ntes nws, vim hais tias cov noog tsev taug kev ntawm ib qho zom zaws, noj mov ntawm tib tus neeg pub mov noj thiab zaum saum lub plhaub.
Qhov tshwm sim uas cuam tshuam txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob yog:
- dampness hauv lub tsev poj qaib;
- tsis muaj kev tu cev hauv cov noog;
- av qeeg;
- pluag qhov cua;
- tiv tauj nrog ib yam kabmob lossis tus neeg mob.
Cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob
Knemidokoptoz muaj peb theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, uas yog nyob ntawm qhov dav dav ntawm cov noog, cov tsos mob ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim, thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev kho mob nws tus kheej.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Knemidokoptoz tuaj yeem nyob sab nraud ntawm tus neeg mob (tsiaj) rau ob peb hnub.
Asymptomatic
Raws li lub npe ntawm cov theem hais, nyob rau theem no tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Lub sijhawm ntawm lub sijhawm no yog nyob ntawm ntau yam, feem ntau ntawm kev tu cev ntawm cov noog thiab nws cov kev tiv thaiv. Qhov nruab nrab, ib hom tshuaj asymptomatic ntawm tus kab mob no kav 5-6 lub hlis. Lub sijhawm no, tus zuam penetrates nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov paws (nyob rau hauv qhov hock). Pliers
Papular
Qhov thib ob theem pib ntawm ib mus rau ob lub xyoos. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, lub paw pib pib them nrog mob papules (me me ncig grey growths), ib txheej tawv cornified tshwm. Txij lub sij hawm, tus noog pib ua rau tsis xis nyob thaum taug kev, limping los yog siv cov ceg. Yav dhau los qhov teeb meem yog qhia nyob rau theem no, nws yooj yim dua yuav raug tshem tawm ntawm tus kab mob.
Koj puas paub? Tus zuam yaus yog cov uas muaj siab tshaj ntawm cov pa sov dua. Yog tias koj ntim txo qhov kub ntawm huab cua, lub cab yuav ntog mus rau hauv hibernation.
Rustozna
Lub xeem thiab feem ntau txaus ntshai yuav los tom qab ob peb xyoos. Taw ntawm feathery ua heev ntom thiab coarse, papules ploj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, thiab ib co grey-bloody tshuaj yog tso tawm los ntawm wounds. Cov nqaij qaib xyaum khiav tsis tau. Kev tsis saib xyuas ntawm ib lub xeev nyob rau hauv ib tug noog tau txawm ua rau ib tug poob ntawm phalanges.
Cov tsos mob
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub plab yog:
- khaus ntawm cov extremities (qaib sim nqa lawv cov paws thiab kos lawv feathers)
- poob phaus (cev qhuav dej, qaug);
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- txo kev tiv thaiv;
- tsis pom kev zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov paws (pom kev, pom ntawm kev loj hlob);
- ntawm theem kawg, kev tuag ntawm cov ntiv tes yog tau.
Nrhiav seb yog vim li cas qaib ntog.
Kev kho tshuaj
Muaj ntau ntau yam tshuaj uas tuaj yeem tshem tau tus kab mob zuam tawm. Txhua leej txhua tus muaj qee yam yam khoom siv thiab cov yeeb yam ntawm kev siv, txawm li cas los muaj kev cai dav rau lawv siv:
- Qhov npaj tov yuav tsum tau muab rhaub (kom qhib lub pob tshuaj) kom + 38-42 ° C.
- Ua ib lub hwj, nws yog qhov zoo uas siv cov coxae dav uas nws yuav yooj yim kom txo tau cov ceg ntawm cov hens.
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov noog los ntawm lub cev, nyem qhov tis kaw, muab tag nrho lub paw rau hauv lub phiab nrog cov kua ua ntej lub feathering pib thiab tuav kom tsawg kawg yog 60 vib nas this.
- Tom qab lub sijhawm teev nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia, rov ua dua qhov txheej txheem.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tom qab kev kho mob ntawm chickens los ntawm ib yam ntawm cov kev npaj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau nqa tawm ib tug general tu, thiab tag nrho disinfection ntawm nqaij qaib lub tsev.
"Ectomin"
Cov tshuaj no tuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib cov kua ua kua, lub ntsiab ntawm cov khoom uas yog lub tshuab hluavtaws hluavtaws. Los npaj qhov kev daws nws yog tsim nyog yuav dissolve 1 ml ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib liter ntawm dawb huv dej. Cov txheej txheem yog rov tom qab 5 hnub.
"Trichlormetafos"
Cov tshuaj muaj ib qho oily kev ntxhib los mos, lub ntsiab tshuaj - pyrethroid. Qhov no feem ntau tsis tsuas tua tau tus neeg laus ticks, tab sis kuj larvae. Nws kuj pab ntxuav cov kwj deg uas muaj qhov dej txhawv ntawm cov kab mob uas tau ua rau tus kab mob cab no tau nkag mus. Los npaj qhov kev daws ib lim ntawm dej huv, koj yuav tsum siv 10 ml ntawm yeeb tshuaj. Cov txheej txheem yog rov tom qab 5 hnub.
Yuav kom kho thiab tiv thaiv tus kab mob no, siv cov tshuaj xws li: "Akarin" thiab "Promectin".
"Butox"
"Butox" muaj nyob hauv ampoules thiab pom tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj yeeb tshuaj. Tus nquag muaj zog tso cai rau koj tua ib tug loj ntawm larvae ntawm ib lub sij hawm, thiab yog hais tias tsis mus tua cov neeg laus thawj zaug, ces weaken lawv zoo heev. Thaum rov qab thov dua tom qab 10 hnub, lub khw yuav cog lus li 100 feem pua. Los npaj qhov kev daws, 1 ampoule yuav tsum tau yaj nyob rau hauv 1.3-1.5 liv ntawm cov dej ntshiab.
"Mara-tu siab"
Cov tshuaj yog oily kua (cov tshuaj tov). Tso cai rau koj kom tshem tau cov kab mob, cov cab, thiab tseem qhib cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws yog tsim nyog siv nws peb zaug nrog ib so ntawm ib lub lim tiam.
"Akarin"
Tsis zoo li tag nrho cov saum toj no cov tshuaj, "Akarin" yog ib qho gel, uas yuav tsum tau ua tiav ncaj qha paws ntawm cov noog.
Kawm yuav ua li cas nrog leg cov kab mob nyob rau hauv chickens.
Pem Hauv Ntej
Zoo heev twj (muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub tshuaj tsuag), uas yuav tsum tau thov ncaj qha mus rau thaj chaw ntawm cov ceg ntawm cov noog. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog hnav lub cev ua ntej ua ntej thov thiab tiv thaiv koj tus kheej kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm cov khoom.
Kev kho mob ntawm pej xeem tshuaj
Nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau los kho cov nqaij qaib nrog kim tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis txhais hais tias cov nqaij qaib tsis tuaj yeem pab. Cov noog yuav tuaj rau kev pab ntawm ib tug pov thawj lub cuab tam rau ib-paus xyoo - birch tar. Kev siv cov tshuaj no yog qhov nyuaj rau kev tshaj, vim tias nws muaj cov kab mob tua kab mob uas zoo tshaj plaws uas pab tua cov kab mob, nrog rau tsim muaj qhov tsis zoo rau lawv.
Yuav kom kho mob knnemidocoptosis nyob rau hauv cov qaib nrog birch tar, ua cov nram qab no:
- Ua ntej, ko taw feathered zoo ntxuav. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes hauv tsev neeg, uas yog nqaij qaib raus cov paws rau 10-15 feeb.
- Tom qab cov paws qhuav lawm, lawv yuav tsum tau muab coj los zais nrog nrog.
- Nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej, txoj kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum rov ua dua 3-4 zaug ntawm txhua lub sijhawm.
Koj puas paub? Thaum pub mis, qhov zuam ntawm zuam yuav nce tau 100 los sis txawm tias 150 npaug.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov kev tshwm sim thiab kev txhim kho ntawm tus zuam, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- Cov nqaij qaib coop yuav tsum tau ntxuav tawm tsawg kawg ib zaug ib hnub. Kev ntxuav thiab hloov ntawm cov av yuav tsum tau ua txhua lub lim tiam.
- Lub tsev yuav tsum tau nruab nrog ib qho ua hauj lwm, muaj zog txaus qhov cua.
- Yog tias muaj tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm lub sijhawm muaj tus kabmob no, cov nqaij qaib yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas lossis qhia rau ib tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb.
- Da dej ib tug noog tsis yog ib qho nyuj xwb. Huv cov noog tsis tshua muaj kev txom nyem los ntawm tej kab mob zoo li no.