Nqaij qaib ua teb

"Baytril" rau cov qaib: cov lus qhia rau siv

Unforeseen kab mob kis tau rau txhua tsev neeg. Tab sis feem ntau yooj yim rau cov kab mob yog cov qaib thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas. Nws yog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov me noog tus kab mob uas lub Baytril tau tsim.

Cov tshuaj no pab kom tshem tau cov kab mob ntawm cov hnyuv, ua pa thiab lwm yam.

Nws ua li cas, thiab yuav ua li cas muab nws rau qaib - txog qhov no thiab qhia rau koj ntxiv.

Cov kab mob zoo li cas

Daim ntawv teev kev txaus ntshai rau cov qaib thiab cov kab mob hluas, muaj ntau ntau cov kab mob bacterial thiab parasitic kab mob. Nws yog feem ntau nyuaj rau txiav txim rau lawv, yog li cov noog tuag nyob rau hauv ib lub teeb meem ntawm cov sij hawm los yog hnub. Yog li ntawd, txoj cai los ntawm qhov pib, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog lub cev tsis muaj zog.

Colibacteriosis

Cov kab mob loj tshaj uas cuam tshuam rau cov hluas thiab ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau kev ua liaj ua teb.

Kawm ntxiv txog cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm colibacillosis.

Nrog rau kab mob ntawm tus kab mob no yuav poob mus rau 30% ntawm cov neeg. Cov kab mob kis tau los ntawm dej, qhov dej, khoom noj, dej phwj tuaj, thiab txawm los ntawm qe qe.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Chickens raug kev txom nyem los ntawm colibacillosis ntau zaus dua lwm hom poultry.

Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob:

  • nqhis dej thaum tsis kam noj mov;
  • lub blueness ntawm lub beak;
  • kua dej txias thiab tas li qias neeg cesspool.

Salmonellosis

Tus kab mob no yog ib qho txaus ntshai vim tias tus noog mob muaj peev xwm kis tau tus kab mob (piv txwv, los ntawm qe) tus neeg.

Cov neeg mob nrog cov txiv qaib muaj cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob gastroenteritis:

  • tsis qab los noj mov;
  • tsam plab;
  • qias anus;
  • nquag plob tsis so tswj nrog cov hnoos qeev, ntshav, thiab seem ntawm cov khoom noj txom ncauj.

Ntxiv rau, cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob yuav yog:

  • kev loj hlob inhibition;
  • tsis muaj zog;
  • poob ntawm feathers.

Thaum muaj kab mob tshwm sim, feem ntau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas raug tua. Cov neeg uas muaj hmoo txaus kom muaj sia nyob tsis muaj zog, qaug zog thiab mob.

Pasteurellosis

Qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai tus kab mob rau cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj hnub nyoog 75-120 hnub. Tus kab mob kis tau yog kis tau los ntawm kev sib tham nrog cov neeg sawv cev qog los yog cov neeg muaj mob, nrog rau cov khoom siv thiab cov chaw pw. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb ntawm pasteurellosis yog qhov ua tiav ntawm cov qauv kev tsim kho mob.

Kawm li cas kho pasteurellosis nyob rau hauv chickens. Pasteurellosis kuj muaj nyob rau hauv cov nyuj, npua, luav.

Tus kab mob no yog cov tsos mob li nram qab no:

  • kub nce mus txog +43 ° C;
  • kev tsaus muag thiab kev plum plum;
  • hawb pob, ua pa hnyav;
  • frothy tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab ntswg;
  • lame taug kev.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Vim tias pasteurellosis tuaj yeem muab qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv tsis pom zoo, qhov no ua rau tuag ntawm tsiaj txhu hauv ib lub hlis.

Necrotic (ulcerative) enteritis

Rau txawm yog vim li cas, noog poob ntawm ulcerative enteritis, yog tsis paub tag nrho. Nws muaj ib qho kev xav tias qhov no yog ib qho kab mob uas nyuaj, nyob rau ntawm txoj kev mob ntawm cov kab mob reovirus thiab cov kab mob thib ob yog txhaum. Chickens raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov 14-50 hnub qub.

Rau qhov necrotic enteritis yog peculiar rau:

  • drooping ntawm lub taub hau, tis;
  • immobility;
  • tsaus nti ziab khaub ncaws qhuav, qee zaum nrog cov nqaij ua ntshav.

Thaum tus kab mob ua rau mob, cov tub ntxhais hluas tuag los ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog. Tib lub sijhawm nws noj zoo, tab sis poob siab thiab tsis tsim.

Streptococcosis

Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob txoj kab txawv: mob (figuratively kuj hu ua sepsis) thiab ntev (tus noog nws tus kheej ua tus cab kuj).

Tus kab mob causative ntawm tus kab mob no yog cov kab mob streptococcus. Tsis tsuas yog cov tsiaj me muaj tus kab mob, tab sis kuj embryos. Lub hauv paus ntawm kab mob yog rooj tog zaum, cov kab mob paug, cov khoom muag. Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob yuav ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv lossis cov vitamins, nrog rau kev raug mob rau daim tawv nqaij.

Koj puas paub? Ib txhia breeds ntawm chickens vim yog ib qho nqaim plab los yog lwm yam kev tsis pom zoo tsis nteg qe.

Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov kab mob no, qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav ua rau neeg raug mob. Thiab tuag ntawm ib tug noog yuav tuaj nyob rau hauv ib hnub twg tsis muaj tej yam tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas txhais tau tias yog kis tau ntawm cov qaib, qhov mob ntawm lub zog. Cov noog feem ntau tuag hauv ob peb hnub.

Staphylococcosis

Zoo li hauv cov tsos mob nrog tus kab mob. Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus neeg sawv cev yog tus bacillus ntawm ntau yam kab mob staphylococcus. Tus mob no tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov xoos mucous, thiab cov hnyuv.

Ib zaug hauv lub cev, cov kab mob ua rau muaj kev sib txuam tsis haum. Qhov tsim kom ntev li ob peb teev mus rau 5-6 hnub. Txoj kev loj hlob tau sai, mob ntev thiab mob ntev. Nrog kev tsim hluav taws xob, kev kuaj mob feem ntau tsis pom thiab cov nqaij qaib hauv 12-24 xuab moos.

Nyob rau theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob (ntev li 5-7 hnub) cov tsos mob nram no yog pom:

  • kev nyuaj siab pom tseeb;
  • tsis qab los noj mov;
  • cyanosis ntawm lub hau tawv nqaij;
  • hyperemia ntawm lub plab hnyuv quav;
  • zawv plab;
  • ruffled plumage;
  • conjunctivitis;
  • exhaustion.

Nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm ntev, qhov chaw limb lesions, o ntawm pob qij txha, pauv, tsis qab los noj mov, qaug dej yog sau tseg.

Mycoplasmosis

Qhov kab mob phem tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Lub sij hawm tsim kom ntev li 17-20 hnub. Lub hauv paus ntawm tus kab mob yuav ua tau av, nyom, quav, ntau yam nroj tsuag. Thaum kis tau, cov kab mob ntsws thiab cov pa hnyiab tau cuam tshuam.

Thaum mycoplasmosis tuaj yeem siv "Brovafom tshiab", "Enroksil", "ASD feem 2".

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tsuas yog nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob (theem 2-3).

Cov no suav nrog:

  • nas ntswg ntswg;
  • txham;
  • hnyav, hawb pob, ua pa;
  • hnoos;
  • qhov muag liab;
  • puffiness ntawm ob lub qhov muag daj;
  • tsis qab los noj mov;
  • lethargy;
  • cov kua qaub, xim ntsuab los yog daj.

Chickens muaj tus kab mob los ntawm lub hen thaum lub sij hawm embryonic kev loj hlob. Feem ntau cov mycoplasmosis tshwm sim nrog echinococcosis thiab yog txaus ntshai rau feem pua ​​ntawm cov thooj av.

Koj puas paub? Chickens nteg qe nyob rau hauv lub teeb. Txawm hais tias nws yog lub sij hawm mus rau nteg, lub hen yuav tos rau thaum sawv ntxov tuaj.

Dosage

"Baytril" yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj rau kev kho kab mob kev kis kab mob hauv cov noog. 1 ml ntawm cov tshuaj muaj 100 mg ntawm enrofloxacin. Nws yog ib txoj kev ntshiab nrog ib tus tis qis.

Nws tseem yuav siv tau rau koj kom koj paub siv "Baytril 10%".

Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm mycoplasmas, gram-positive thiab gram-negative kab mob, siv cov tshuaj raws li lub rooj.

Destination noogHnub nyoog, lub lim tiam"Baytril", ml ib 100 l dej
Broilers1-350
Broilers rau yug me nyuam350
Qe Broilers1-550

Nrog salmonellosis, cov kab mob ntev, cov kab mob sib kis (ntawm 4 thiab 6 lub lis piam, feem ntau), qhov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog nce mus rau 100 ml ib 100 liters dej.

Rau cov neeg laus zog (cov hlab ntub tom kawg ntawm cov rog los yog cov hens), tus nqi yuav muab xam raws li qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tau pom zoo: 10 mg ntawm cov khoom xyaw rau 1 kg ntawm noog hnyav.

Lub sijhawm kho yog 3-5 hnub. Rau kev mob salmonellosis thiab kab mob, qhov kawm yog 5 hnub lossis ntau dua.

Txoj kev siv

Pib muab "Baytril" qaib tom qab ncav lub hnub nyoog 2 lub lim tiam. Nyob rau hauv poultry liaj teb, qhov kev npaj yog diluted nrog dej thiab muab es tsis txhob haus rau feathered tsiaj.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nco ntsoov xyuas seb qhov dej txhua txhua hnub rau cov noog, kom tiv thaiv tsis tau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj lossis tsis txaus haus.

Kom tsis txhob muaj teebmeem, lub khw tsim los hloov cov tshuaj kho txhua hnub. Thaum kho cov qaib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias enrofloxacin tshem tawm ntawm lub cev tom qab 11 hnub. Yog li ntawd, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom noj cov nqaij ntawm xws li ib tug noog ntxov tshaj li lub sij hawm no.

Contraindications

Hmoov tsis, qee qhov nws tsis pom zoo muab cov "Baytril" noog.

Cov npe ntawm cov kev xaiv xws li:

  1. Tso lub sijhawm. Enrofloxacin, uas yog ib feem ntawm kev npaj, yog sau hauv cov qe los ntawm kev ua kom tsawg.
  2. Yog hais tias noog noj tej yam tshuaj (chloramphenicol, theophylline, tetracycline lossis macrolide, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj, Marek's tshuaj tiv thaiv).
  3. Ua ntej slaughter. Koj yuav tsum tso cov tshuaj rau 10-12 hnub ua ntej yuav tua.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hais tias "Baytril" yog tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev, yog li thaum nws raug siv, xws li kev tsis zoo tshwm sim feem ntau tshwm sim:

  • quav quav;
  • kev tsis haum;
  • ua txhaum ntawm tus kab mob microbiocenosis ntawm txoj hnyuv quav (siv los kho cov probiotics);
  • lethargy;
  • kev tiv thaiv rau sab nraud.

Koj puas paub? Kev siv ntawm cov xim ntawm eggshell tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm hen, hom khoom noj, lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab qhov ntsuas kub.

Tsis tas li, nws yuav tsum tau kawm cov lus qhia rau kev siv thiab ua raws li qee qhov kev nyab xeeb thiab kev cai tu cev uas yuav tsum tau ua thaum ua haujlwm nrog kev kho mob rau cov tsiaj txhu:

  • thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm nrog cov tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem haus lossis haus luam yeeb;
  • tom qab tuav tes, ntxuav tes kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej;
  • nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sib cuag nrog rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog mucous daim nyias nyias, sim sai li sai tau no qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov dej muaj zog;
  • lub thawv uas Baytril tau nyob yog pov tseg raws li txoj cai ntawm tsev neeg pov tseg. Kev siv cov ntim khoom no rau lwm lub hom phiaj raug txwv.

Raws li peb pom, daim ntawv qhia tias nws nyuaj rau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb tsis muaj tshuaj thaum yug me nyuam ib qho tseeb. Tam sim no koj paub txog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov qaib thiab hais txog txoj kev zoo ntawm lawv txoj kev kho mob.