Qos yaj ywm, zoo li thib ob khob cij, yuav tsum muaj ib qho khoom noj khoom haus zoo siab, zoo tshaj plaws saj cov khoom thiab lub qab ntxiag zoo. Cov no yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus tshiab hybrid ntawm tubers, uas muaj koob meej yog nce txhua txhua xyoo - lub Riviera qos yaj ywm. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob no ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm thiab yuav ua li cas los tu nws - qhov no yuav tsum tau sib tham nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm.
Hauv keeb kwm
"Riviera" yog hais txog ib qho me me xwb, uas tau sau npe hauv xyoo 2007. Zaub los ntawm Hollandqhov twg nws tau bred los ntawm ib tug loj lub zos tuav Agrico, uas specializes nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm qos yaj ywm ntawm ntau yam ntau yam.
Nyob rau ntawm tam sim no, tuber qoob loo yog coj mus rau hauv lub Xeev Register ntawm Varieties ntawm Ukraine, Russia, qhov twg nws yog pom zoo rau cultivation hauv central regions ntawm lub xeev. Txawm li cas los, vim nws drought siab tev taus, qoob loo yields ib qho zoo heev sau nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb.
Botanical piav qhia
Ntau "Riviera" yog hais txog superearly tsiajNws yog precisely vim hais tias ntawm no hais tias nws sai sai poob hauv kev hlub nrog gardeners nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws.
Lub caij nyoog ntawm kev sib tw muaj ntau yam "Rozara", "Gala", "Luck", "Queen Anna", "Bellaroza", "Veneta", "Zhukovsky Early", "Uladar", "Timo Hankian", "Impala", " Scarlett. "
Tubers
"Riviera" cov ntaub ntawv txawm, oval los yog oval-puag ncig tubers nrog ib tug me ntsis ntxhib lub teeb daj tawv daim tawv, uas qhov muag me me nyob hauv. Lub pulp ntawm zaub yog grainy, los ntawm lub teeb daj rau cream ntxoov. Los ntawm ib lub Bush koj yuav tau txais 10-14 tubers, nrog ib tug nruab nrab hnyav ntawm ib tug los ntawm 100 g mus rau 170 g. 
Tuber tsw zoo txaus, ntawm 5-point scale, kws txawj suav nws li 4,8. Thaum boiling qos yaj ywm muaj zoo boiled muag, "tsis glued ua ke", ua nws zoo meej rau cov qos yaj ywm mashed. Nyob rau hauv nws nyob tus txheej txheem tubers muaj 12-19.6% starch. Raws li rau cov khoom siv ntawm "Riviera", lawv cov kws txawj kwv yees li 80% txog 95%. Cia lub peev xwm muaj ntau heev thiab muaj nyiaj 92-94%. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo rau txhua yam kev puas tsuaj, tso rau kev thauj mus los.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Vim lub fact tias lub qos pib ripen heev thaum ntxov, lub tubers yog tsim ua ntej qhov pib ntawm heev kub huab cua. Tsis tas li ntawd, zoo tsim cov hauv paus hniav pub koj tau txais cov dej ntau npaum li cas, txawm los ntawm qhov tob tob.
Bushes
Sprawling qos bushes, es siab, txhav, zwm rau ntawm hom nrab. Thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob rau lub caij, paj coronas ntawm liab-violet xim yog tsim rau cov nroj tsuag. Nyob rau ib lub qis ntev qis, uas nws qhov siab ncav cuag 90 cm, loj xoob nplooj ntawm ib tsos nqaij ntsuab tsaus. "Riviera" yog qhov txawv ntawm lub hauv paus loj, muaj zog heev, ua tsaug rau hauv cov huab cua qhuav ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm ntawm extracting dej ntawm qhov tob heev. 
Cov yam ntxwv txawv
Sverkhranny qib ntawm qos yaj ywm "Riviera" yog tsis picky txog kev loj hlob thiab tuaj yeem tso tau qee qhov kev tsis txaus siab hauv kev tu xyuas.
Disease tsis kam
Ib qho ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm no ntau yam yog nws neeg pluag tsis kam mus lig blight - Ib tug fungal kab mob uas cuam tshuam lub tubers thiab qia. Raws li kev txheeb cais, tshaj li ntawm 10% ntawm tag nrho qos qoob loo yog cuam tshuam los ntawm lig blight, thiab vim tiv thaiv lig los yog kho, qhov no daim duab yuav nce mus rau 50%. Cov kab mob zoo tshaj plaws rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob yog xav tias yuav tsum siab siab (li 90%) thiab huab cua txias siab (tshaj li 15 + S).
Kawm yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv thiab nrog lig blight qos yaj ywm.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog tsaus thiab xim av me ntsis rau ntawm nplooj thiab qia. Nyob rau ntawm underside ntawm nplooj, fungal dawb deposits raug tsim, uas yog yooj yim thauj los ntawm dej los yog cua, uas zoo heev aggravates thiab complicates sib ntaus tawm tsam tus kab mob. Qhov loj txaus ntshai ntawm lig blight lies nyob rau hauv nws sai npaum li cas ntawm kis. Yuav kom ntaus nws, siv fungicides. Raws li kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas ua ntej harvesting, nws yog pom zoo kom mow tag nrho cov saum thiab hlawv nws. 
Lub ntsiab ntawm cov qos yaj ywm yog thiab tseem yog lub Colorado qos beetle, uas noj cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov kab npauj npaug hloov sai heev thiab feem ntau yog lub zog thaum lub caij cov kab lis kev cai. Yog hais tias tus Kab Tsuag txav 70-80% ntawm qhov saum, qhov tawm los yuav poob yuav luag hauv ib nrab. Yuav kom ua puas lub beetle siv ib tug daws ntawm ntoo tshauv thiab ntau insecticides, uas, vim kev hloov sai ntawm Kab Tsuag, yuav tsum tau alternated.
Nyeem kuj hais txog kev sib ntaus tawm tsam Colorado qos beetle pej xeem txoj kev (mustard thiab vinegar).
Nrog nce humidity, kev puas tsuaj rau nplooj thiab qia ntawm qos yaj ywm muaj cai nyob rau hauv me me grey-xim av me ntsis. Qhov no yog ib qho kev mob macroporiosis, lossis qhuav qhwv. Yuav kom tua tau nws, ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob tso dej rau stagnate ib ncig ntawm lub bushes. Raws li kev npaj rau kev kho ib tsob nroj, Fitosporin-M muaj qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag them nrog liab paj yeeb thiab pib ploj, nws yog ib qhov yuav hais tias nws yog cuam tshuam los ntawm qhuav fusarium rot. Cov tubers muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo, tab sis nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm cia lawv ua nrog me me ntsis nrog me ntsis fuzz, qhuav li, thiab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab muaj voids. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau cov tsos ntawm qhuav rot, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los nqa tawm disinfection ntawm noob khoom.
Qhov zoo ntawm no qos ntau yam yog hais tias nws suffers ntau tsawg los ntawm cov kab mob tshaj li lwm yam ntau yam, raws li nws muaj sij hawm kom muab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua ntej kab mob thiab pests pib kis nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau. 
Precocity
"Riviera" - thaum ntxov, heev thaum ntxov, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas pib ntawm 45-65 hnub, nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm kev loj hlob.
Tuber cov qoob loo twb tau yuav khoom tom 40 hnub tom qab cog qoob loo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav tsis muaj tawm hauv cov qoob cog qoob rau hauv av rau ntau tshaj 50-60 hnub, txij thaum lawv raug tus kab mob los ntawm lig blight nce.
Tawm
Qos yog txawv high yield. Los ntawm ib lub hav zoov koj muaj peev xwm tau 10-14 loj-qhov loj me me, hnyav 100-170 g. Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij loj hlob, txog 45 tuj ntawm qos yaj ywm muaj peev xwm harvested los ntawm ib hectare.
Yees duab: tawm los ntawm qos yaj ywm "Riviera"
Kev khaum
Lub peev xwm cia, uas yog, lub peev xwm mus khaws, ntawm no ntau yam yog heev loj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias qoob loo twb harvested nyob rau hauv lub lig lub sij hawm. Qhov feem pua ntawm kev ua kom zoo yog li ntawm 93%, nws yog ib qho txawv txawv rau lwm cov thaum ntxov ripening ntau yam ntawm zaub, uas yog khaws cia kom txog thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis.
Nws yog nthuav kom nyeem txog cov khoom siv thiab siv cov qos yaj ywm.
Cov cheeb tsam loj hlob
Qhov nrov tshaj plaws qib "Riviera" nyiam nyob hauv thaj tsam nruab nrab ntawm Russia, Ukraine, Moldova, Belarus. Zaub tau qhia nws txoj kev kawm siab tshaj plaws hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj cov kab mob uas tsis yooj yim. Nyob rau sab qaum teb latitudes, cov zaub tsis qhia qhov siab tshaj plaws rov qab, txawm li ntawd los, thaum lub koom haum muaj peev xwm ua liaj ua teb technology, nws muaj peev xwm muab ib qho zoo heev sau.
Tsav cov cai
Qos yaj ywm "Riviera" xav zoo heev nyob rau hauv qhib tshav ntuj cheeb tsam, prefers noj, xoob xau.
Lub sijhawm zoo
Qhov siab tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog qos yaj ywm yuav nyob ntawm thaj av thiab kev nyab xeeb, qhov twg nws yuav loj hlob. Tubers yuav tsum cog rau hauv rhuab av. Raws li ib txoj cai, cov av warms li thaum thawj buds tshwm nyob rau hauv birch ntoo. Lub sijhawm no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev cog qoob loo. 
Nyob rau hauv ntau cheeb tsam, lub sij hawm tsaws txawv: nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis, muab hais tias hauv av yog zoo warmed li, los yog nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis. Nws tsis pom zoo kom maj, raws li lub qos yaj ywm yuav tsis germinate lawm, yog hais tias cov av tsis rhuab tsawg kawg yog 6-10 cm tob.
Xaiv qhov chaw
On tawm los ntawm ntau yam ntawm zoo qhov chaw tseem ceeb. Rau qhov "Riviera" zoo dua yog xaiv tiaj tus, zoo lit, sheltered los ntawm txias cua lub cuab ntxhiab. Yog hais tias muaj ib tug tas mus li duab ntxoov ntxoo, lub tubers yuav loj hlob, tab sis lawv yuav tsis ua raws nraim qhov loj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qos yaj ywm tsis tau cog rau hauv thaj chaw uas yav tas los hlob nroj tsuag uas cuam tshuam los ntawm tib cov kab mob: txiv lws suav, txiv pos nphuab, eggplant. Qhov feem ntau muaj txiaj ntsig precursors yog legumes, qhwv, cereals, taub dag.
Nws yog pom zoo kom cog qos yaj ywm rau tib lub cuab yeej nrog ib so ntawm 3-4 xyoo. Raws li hais dhau los, sowing yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis los sis Tsib Hlis, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub zwj ceeb tias cov av tau warmed yam tsawg + 7 ° C. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kub tshaj plaws hauv cov ntsuas ntawm cov av yog + 10 ° C thiab siab dua.
Av npaj
Av npaj yuav pib nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Rau qhov no, hauv av yog kom zoo zoo dug li thiab chiv yog thov nyob rau hauv 5-7 kg ntawm humus, 40 g ntawm poov tshuaj thiab 50-60 g ntawm superphosphate. Yog hais tias cov av muaj nce qib ntawm acidity, nws yog pom zoo kom ntxiv 0.5 kg ntawm txiv qaub los yog dolomite hmoov.
Koj puas paub? Yuav kom txiav txim siab tias acidity theem ntawm cov av tom tsev, koj yuav tsum muab pov ib lub me me ntawm lub ntiaj teb mus rau hauv lub rooj 9-% vinegar. Yog hais tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua ke, ces lub acidity ntawm cov av yog nce. Yog hais tias cov xim ntawm vinegar tau hloov, thiab bubbles tshwm nyob rau saum npoo - lub acidity yog nruab nrab.
Tam sim ntawd ua ntej cog qos yaj ywm, nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cov av yog fertilized nrog cov organic thiab pob zeb hauv av tshuaj. Raws li ib tug to top hnav khaub ncaws koj muaj peev xwm siv ib tug sib tov ntawm humus los yog compost (2 thoob) thiab tshauv (0.5 l).
Kev npaj ntawm cog cov khoom
Kev npaj ntawm cov khoom rau cog pib 40 hnub ua ntej sowing, thiab nws nqa tawm hauv ntau theem:
- txheej txheem tubers daws "Fitosporina-M". Muab tshuaj txhuam nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 2 diluted nrog dej, rau 1 liter dej coj 4 tbsp. mloog zoo;
- muab cov qos yaj ywm kom qhuav thiab pauv mus rau ib qho chaw sov, tsaus chav nrog kub ntawm + 12-15 ° C rau 10 hnub;
- hloov cov tubers mus rau chav dej thiab ntais, qhov kub ntawm qhov uas tsis qis tshaj + 15 ° C. Ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, cov noob tau txau nrog cov dej huv thiab rov qab los. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no, me me muaj zog tua yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau tubers;
- Tam sim ntawd 30 feeb ua ntej cog cov qos yaj ywm, nws muab tso rau hauv ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm Fitosporin-M thiab Boroguma-M. Cov tshuaj no yog ua raws li nram qab no: 300 ml ntawm Fitosporin thiab 100 ml ntawm Borogum ntxiv rau 5 liters dej ntshiab. Xws li cov kev tswj yuav tiv thaiv tubers los ntawm ntau cov kab mob, ntxiv dag zog rau lawv cov kev tiv thaiv.
Qhov siab qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cog tubers yog 65-75 g.
Tswvyim thiab qhov tob ntawm tsaws
Raws li txoj cai, "Riviera" qos yaj ywm yog cog raws li 65 x 35 cm qauv, nrog rau 10 cm ntawm qhov tob rau hauv av. Qhov no yog, cov noob cog rau ntawm 35 cm ntawm ib leeg, 65-70 cm ntawm cov kab. los yog kab nuv ntses.
Cog qos yaj ywm yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv ob peb txoj kev:
- Classic. Ib daim ntaub thaiv qhov qhov, txog 10 cm tob, nyob rau hauv uas tuber yog muab tso rau. Yog hais tias chiv tsis tau thov txij thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, lawv tuaj yeem raug ntxiv ncaj qha rau lub qhov khawb, tab sis tom qab ntawd ces lawv qhov tob yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 15 cm.Thaum lub qhov yog npog nrog av thiab ua tib zoo tsim los ntawm saum toj.
- Trench. Qhov no txoj kev ntawm cog yog xav paub ntau tshaj haum rau lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb qhov twg kub, qhuav summers predominate. Nws yog ncaav raws li qhov kev siv algorithm:
- khawb ib qho trench, ib qhov tob ntawm 20-30 cm;
- hauv qab yog hlua khawb los yog mown nyom;
- tubers muaj sprouts txog qhov ntev ntawm lub trench, ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 25-30 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam;
- qhov aub tsiv yog them nrog av, qib siab.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov tob ntawm lub trench nyob ntawm seb cov av noo noo thiab climatic mob. Lub drier cov av thiab kev nyab xeeb, lub tob yuav tsum yog lub fossa.
Yuav tu li cas
"Riviera" yog hais txog undemanding ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm, tab sis raws sij hawm kom tu rau lawv yuav significantly nce lub tawm los.
Watering
Qos yaj ywm xav tias moist av, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm tubers. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv qhov tsis muaj li niaj zaus los nag, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau cov nroj tsuag mus npaj watering. Txhua lub hav txwv yeem yuav tsum xav tau 2-3 liv dej txias. Yog xav kom lub noo noo ntev, tom qab watering lub nroj spud.
Nrog rau txaus los nag, qos yaj ywm tsis xav tau ntxiv noo noo. 
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Thaum thawj seedlings tshwm, cov nroj tsuag yog pub li. Ua li no, siv ob hom kev hnav khaub ncaws: ua kua thiab qhuav. Kua chiv raug muab txau rau ntawm nplooj ntoo, qhuav sawv daws tau thov thaum lub sijhawm loosening.
Ntxhia cov hnav khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov nroj tsuag paub tab:
- thaum pib ntawm kev loj hlob (ua ntej hilling): 50 g ntawm ammonium nitrate yog diluted nrog 10 liv dej thiab 0.5 tsp ntxiv. tooj liab sulphate;
- thaum 4 nplooj ntawv ua rau ntawm ib lub hav txwv yeem: foliar pub yog nqa ntawm nplooj ntoo nrog cov tshuaj no - 2 g ntawm "HUMAT +7" dilute 10 liters dej (3 litres ntawm cov nyiaj yog siv ib 1 puas square metres);
- nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm flowering: ib tug zoo xws li ntxiv-paus sub-pub yog nqa tawm - 100 g ntawm superphosphate yog tov nrog 10 liv dej (tau: 1 l ib 1 square meter).
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ib qho tshaj ntawm nitrogen chiv tau provoke ib intensive kev loj hlob ntawm foliage thiab ib tug lag nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tubers. Tsis tas li ntawd, tshaj tshuaj muaj peev xwm adversely cuam tshuam qhov saj ntawm tubers.
Siv cov organic:
- noog dej nchuav diluted nrog dej rau ntawm ib tug piv ntawm 1:10. Nws yog tswvcuab hauv cov kab dav ntawm cov kab;
- Mullein diluted nrog dej 1:10. Ua ib tug zoo li khib nyiab;
- infusions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab: nettle (stalks thiab saum) yog fermented nyob rau hauv dej, lim, qhov nruab nrab resulting yog kho qos yaj ywm, txhua txhua 10 hnub.
Weeding thiab loosening cov av
Ib tug yuav tsum tau ua txoj kev loj hlob qos yaj ywm yog weeding thiab loosening cov av. Xws li cov txheej xwm yuav pab tau tubers tau enriched nrog cov pa, tau ntau tshaj li cov nutrients los ntawm cov av. Tsis tas li ntawd, loosening cia koj tiv thaiv lub hauv paus system los ntawm ntau cov kab mob, kom tsis txhob "raug" ntawm lub keeb kwm.
Tshem tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog ua ntej ua ntej txhua qhov av loosening, zoo li tam sim ntawd tom qab los nag. Yog tias peb tsis txhob khaus, tom qab ntawd, cov nroj, hitting ntub dej tom qab xoob, yuav pib loj hlob nrog lub zog tshiab.
Hilling
Feem ntau, hauv paus system hlob mus rau sab thiab upwards, uas ua rau lub fact tias feem ntau ntawm cov keeb kwm nyob rau saum npoo. Qhov no txo tus tawm los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, yog li ntawd, siv av hilling. Thawj txoj kev yog nqa tawm thaum lub qhov siab ntawm lub qia ncav 15-20 cm. Tom qab ntawd cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub Bush yog ntsaws txhua txhua 2-3 lub lim piam.
Txawm li cas los, thaum hilling, saib ob peb txoj cai tseem ceeb:
- spud Bush yuav tsum tsuas yog thaum sawv ntxov los yog yav tsaus ntuj. Yog hais tias koj ua nws thaum lub sij hawm hnub, nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub, lub tubers tau "ci" nyob rau hauv hauv av;
- spud nroj tsuag yuav tsum yeej yog tom qab los nag los yog dej.
Kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm cov qos yaj ywm loj hlob tsis nco qab txog kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas. Yuav kom tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm pests thiab ntau yam kab mob, nws yog kho nrog tshuaj lom neeg tshwj xeeb. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau qhov zoo li Colorado qos beetle, lub saum yog sprayed nrog Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm tshauv (2 liv ntawm tshauv insist nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej). Xws li cov xwm txheej yog ua tiav tsawg kawg yog peb zaug ib lub caij, thiab kev kho thawj zaug yog ua tiav thaum lub qia ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 10-15 cm.
Yuav kom ntaus los ntawm Colorado qos yaj ywm beetle, cov tshuaj no yog siv: "Prestige", "Taboo", "Regent", "Confidor", "Tanrek", "On spot", "Commander", "Lightning".
Yuav kom tsis txhob swb lig blight, qos saum yog ua tiav ob peb zaug raws li qhov no algorithm:
- thaum lub qia ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 25-30 cm, lub Bush yog sprayed nrog ib tug daws ntawm Fitosporin-M;
- ua ntej flowering rau kev siv cov "Ua haujlwm" lossis "Appin";
- ib ob peb lub lis piam tom qab cog paj, cov nroj tsuag raug kho nrog kev tiv thaiv-fungicides, piv txwv li Ephal, tooj liab oxychloride;
- thaum lub sij hawm ripening ntawm tubers, lub qos yaj ywm muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm "Alufit".
Rau processing Bush xaiv ib hnub dhau los. Yog hais tias tom qab kev txau tshuaj yuav ua sai sai, tom qab ntawd ces yuav tsum rov qab ua dua.
Koj puas paub? Txhua tus paub tias yog tias koj poob qaub iodine ntawm koj qos, nws yuav tig xiav. Txawm li cas los, muaj ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm uas pib muaj xim xiav, tsis tsuas yog ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis kuj lub pulp. Ib qho ntawm ntau ntau yam ntawm xws li qos yaj ywm yog 'Linzer Blaue'.
Harvesting thiab cia
Harvesting qos yaj ywm "Riviera" pib 50-60 hnub, ib tug siab kawg nkaus ntawm 70 hnub tom qab cog. Los mus txiav txim ntawm "npaj" ntawm tuber cov qoob loo, nws yog pom zoo kom ua tib zoo dig ib Bush thiab saib hauv av ib ncig ntawm lub tubers - yog nws tawg, nws yog lub sij hawm sau.
Khawb qos yaj ywm yuav tsum nyob rau hnub ci. Nws yuav zoo li ob peb hnub ua ntej harvesting tuber cov qoob loo kom mow tag nrho cov saum thiab tshem tawm nws los ntawm lub site. Qhov no yuav pab kom cov qos yaj ywm los siav, sawv, thiab kuj ceeb toom nws ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj peev xwm dhau los ntawm qhov saum mus rau tubers.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog tej yam kev mob thiab cov txheej txheem khaws cia qos yaj ywm (nyob rau hauv tsev apartment).
Cov kab ntsig yog ua tib zoo dug thiab khiav raus hauv av kom qhuav me ntsis. Tom qab ntawd lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog sau thiab muab xa mus rau los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug los rau ob lub lis piam. Thaum lub sij hawm no, tag nrho cov tau cov kab mob yuav tsum tshwm: lig blight, scab, lwm yam zoo li Qos yaj ywm muaj sorted, rotten thiab puas txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog harvested, thiab noj qab haus huv sawv daws yog txau nrog "Anti-rot" daws. 
Khaws cov qos yaj ywm hauv qhuav, qhov cua txias kom zoo, qhov chaw txias, qhov kub uas tsis nce saum toj no + 7 ° C, thiab av noo - tsis siab tshaj 85-90%.Thaum siab dua, tubers yuav pib germinate, thiab nyob rau hauv qis dua, lawv yuav poob lawv saj. Nws raug pom zoo kom pleev xim rau hauv qhov cellar nyob rau hauv uas tubers yuav muab khaws cia nrog txiv qaub nyob rau hauv thiaj li disinfect lub chav tsev thiab nteg hauv qab nrog ib tug spit.
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Muaj ntau cov kws cog lus pom zoo tias qos yaj ywm "Riviera", piv rau lwm yam, muaj zoo heev ntawm cov uas nws muaj peev xwm qhia qhov txawv:
- nyuam qhuav pib maturation ntawm tubers thiab lub sij hawm kom tau txais ob harvests nyob rau hauv ib lub caij;
- high yields, txawm nyob rau hauv qhuav lub sij hawm;
- ntev txee lub neej, tubers Bloom nce tshaj 93%;
- kev thauj zoo;
- zoo heev saj ntawm qos yaj ywm;
- zoo nkauj tsos ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- zoo heev tus kab mob tsis kam.
Raws li rau qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj yog:
- qhov yuav tsum tau rau kev tiv thaiv kev kho mob ntawm lig blight thiab scab;
- qhov tsis muaj peev xwm muab tau lawv cov noob los ntawm berries;
- heev high nqi ntawm cog cov khoom.
Yees duab: Riviera qos ntau
Ntawm sab saum toj ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm "Riviera" feem ntau fond ntawm growers. Thiab qhov no tsis yog xav tsis thoob, vim hais tias cov kab lis kev cai muaj siab yields, thaum nws yog unpretentious nyob rau hauv cultivation thiab yuav loj hlob zoo nyob rau hauv drought tej yam kev mob. Qos yaj ywm muaj qab zib me ntsis, qab ntxiag, tsis khaus muag, tso cai rau koj ua noj cov qos yaj ywm xwb.
