Kev siv universal ntawm gooseberry berries nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus thiab cov kev pab cuam muab tau los ntawm lawv kev siv kom paub meej muaj koob meej ntawm no nroj tsuag. Harvesting, puas tau nyuab dua los ntawm kev raug mob los ntawm cov pos uas hnyav npog cov nroj tsuag, sim caij cov neeg cog qoob los tsim cov qos yaj ywm tshiab ntau dua nrog thorns. Ib qho ntawm cov ntau yam, tsis inferior nyob rau hauv saj mus rau lub niaj zaus gooseberries, yog ntau yam "Beryl".
Hauv keeb kwm
Cov nplooj siab "Beryl" tshuav nws cov tsos mob rau cov kab mob phem ntawm tus cwj pwm Spherotek, raug xa mus rau "American powdery mildew". Lub siab xav ntawm breeders coj tshiab ntau yam raws li ib tug ntawm kev hla ntawm European thiab American ntau yam uas yog resistant rau fungal kab mob, tau crowned nrog kev vam meej.
Ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb pib thaum xyoo 1934-1950 los ntawm breeder thiab senior tshawb fawb ntawm Chelyabinsk Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo thiab Chaw Nres Tsheb hu ua tom qab. I. V. Michurin Alexei Pavlovich Gubenko. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm no ua hauj lwm yog cov tshiab ntau yam ntawm gooseberry "Poor-Lame" thiab "Chelyabinsk Green", nrog kev koom tes ntawm uas ntxiv crosses tau nqa tawm.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ntau qhov "Beryl" yog self-fertile thiab tsis tau ntxiv pollination kom paub meej yields.
Txij li thaum 1971, ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv yug me nyuam ntawm tshiab ntau yam txuas ntxiv kws tshawb fawb-breeder rau Berry cov qoob loo Vladimir Sergeevich Ilyin.
Peb pom zoo kom tau acquainted nrog feem ntau nrov ntawm gooseberry thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam uas tsis muaj pos.
Nyob rau hauv nws cov coj, xws li ntau hom gooseberry ua "Harlequin", "Beryl", "Dessert", "Emerald", "Commander", "Senator", "Ural emerald", "Ural gem", "Fantasy" thiab lwm tus tau bred. Beryl ntau yam tau muab tso rau hauv Lub Xeev Sau Txoj Haujlwm Kev Tshawb Nrhiav txij thaum xyoo 1998.
Kev piav qhia thiab yam ntxwv
Gooseberry "Beryl" - ib hom ntawm perennial shrub nroj ntawm Gooseberry tsev neeg ntawm lub genus Currant. Nws cov yam ntxwv txheeb raws roj ntsha muaj nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam ntawm lub Bush thiab berries. 
Tsob nroj
Lub Bush ntawm medium qhov siab, ncav ib qhov siab ntawm tsis ntau tshaj li 1-1.2 meters, kis, tuab:
- Tua - nruab nrab tuab, cylindrical, nkhaus nrog ib yawm tshaj plaws overhanging sab saum toj;
- lateral ceg yog threefold, qhov qis dua ntawm kev paub tab dua qub yog them nrog spikes;
- daim tawv tawv daj uas muaj xim daj uas muaj anthocyanin ntxoov ntxoo (grey, liab, xiav, violet, lwm yam), yam ntxwv rau cov ntsiab lus sib txawv ntawm kev sib xyaw;
- spikes - tsis muaj zog, ib qho, perpendicular mus rau kev coj ntawm txoj kev loj hlob;
- nplooj ntsuab, loj, mos, elongated, npawv, peb- los yog tsib-lobed nrog sib sib zog nqus txiav, tsis muaj pubescence;
- buds - me me, elongated oval duab, muaj ib tug sib txawv ntawm cov tua;
- Paj yog loj thiab voluminous, muaj ci ntsuab los yog liab hues, elongated cupped, muab tso rau hauv khub nyob rau hauv lub inflorescence.
Tshawb tawm cov nuances loj hlob xws li gooseberry ntau yam li "Spring", "Honey", "Krasnoslavyansky", "Consul", "Grushenka", "Malachite", "Komandor", "Kolobok".
Berries
Gooseberry txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov loj-me me berries, ib-seem, nrog ib tug loj ntawm los ntawm 3.9 mus rau 9,2 grams.
Berries yam ntxwv ntawm xws li ib tug txheeb raws roj ntsha piav qhia:
- hom - sib npaug;
- xim - lub teeb ntsuab nrog contrasting longitudinal veins;
- daim tawv nqaij yog nyias, muaj zog, tsis pubescence;
- lub pulp yog muaj kua;
- saj - qab zib thiab qaub.
Cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg ntawm 100 gram ntawm cov khoom ua tau raug dua los ntawm cov ntsiab lus:
- proteins - 0.88 g;
- rog 0.58 g;
- carbohydrates - 10.18 g;
- kev noj haus fiber ntau - 4.3 g;
- dej - 87.87 g.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv Soviet Union, lub cultivation ntawm gooseberries raug xam tsis uneconomical, thiab nws thoob plaws faib yog nres, hloov nws nrog dub currants.
Ib co nta ntawm ntau yam
Ntaus ntau ntawm cov "Beryl" tau hais nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam xws li kev tiv thaiv mus rau cov kab mob, drought thiab Frost tsis kam, tawm los thiab ripening lub sij hawm, theem ntawm transportability, kev siv ntawm berries nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev ua si ntawm kev ua si.
Kab Mob thiab Kab Tsuag Kab Tsuag
Ntau "Beryl" tiv taus ntau yam kab mob thiab kab tsuag, tab sis nrog kev kho mob tsis zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag, qhov yuav tshwm sim ntawm kev puas tsuaj nyob siab. 
Koj puas paub? Gooseberry vim nws cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg yog siv rau cov neeg uas kuaj kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv, lub raum, ntshav tsawg, thiab nrog beriberi.
Nws muaj qhov siab ntawm cov hmoov noom powdery moldew (spherotek) thiab downy mildew (peronosporoz). Cov kab mob hu ua fungal no ua rau kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tom qab tsis muaj kev kho kom ua rau nws tuag. 
Sphereoteka Cov cim qhia ntawm kev mob - qhov zoo li ntawm cov pob zeb thiab nplooj ntawm Bush, uas, maj loj hlob, npog lub Bush nrog ib tug ntom Bloom, raws li ib tug ntawm cov nplooj uas qhuav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Kab Tsuag Bush yog tsis tshua muaj cuam tshuam.
Ntawm pests, qhov feem ntau yuav nres yog daj ntseg-footed sawfly los yog daj gooseberry sawfly. Lub larvae ntawm cov kab (caterpillars) tshwm los ntawm qe pw los ntawm butterflies nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab noj mos qhov chaw ntawm nplooj, ua puas tag nrho cov ntsuab seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Tshawb xyuas seb lwm yam kab mob thiab kab tsuag cuam tshuam dab tsi rau gooseberries thiab yuav ua li cas nrog lawv.
Ncuav Legged Sawfly 
Yellow gooseberry sawfly
Drought tsis kam thiab Frost tsis kam
Gooseberry tsis zam waterlogging, tab sis yog heev resistant rau drought. Loj hlob ntawm vaj thaj av, nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau ywg ntau zaus, tab sis nws tseem tsis tau tsim nyog kom tsis txhob muaj dej tsis txaus nyob rau hauv cov huab cua sov. Raws li kev tiv thaiv kuj, Beryl ntau yam tsis xav tau vaj tse rau lub caij ntuj no thiab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tsis tau kub txog -38 ° C.
Ripening lub sij hawm thiab tawm los
"Beryl" yog hais txog nruab nrab lub caij, thiab qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub ripening ntawm berries tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov: thawj qoob loo yuav harvested nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-Lub Xya hli ntuj. Cov tawm los ntawm ntau yam yog high - ib Bush yog tau tsim los ntawm 5 mus rau 10 kilograms ntawm berries tauj ib lub caij.
Tsheb thauj mus los
Nyob rau theem ntawm kev loj hlob (i.e., me ntsis unripe), lub berries khaws lawv cov freshness rau 3 hnub thiab tau yooj yim yuav thauj. Thaum ncav tau txav kom zoo (tag nrho kom loj hlob), kev thauj mus los ntawm berries yog significantly txo, uas ua rau nws tsis yooj yim sua kom thauj mus ntev.
Siv ntawm berries
Gooseberry yog ib qho kev siv qoob loo uas siv rau ntau yam kev ua hauv tib neeg. Nws nplua nuj tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov khoom cog muab kev siv tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj raws li lub ntsiab feem ntawm cov zaub mov txawv los ntawm ntau cov kab mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom ntawm berries yog zoo tsim nyob rau hauv cosmetology, nyob rau hauv kev, rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, txhuam, cream thiab muab tshuaj pleev. Qhov feem ntau dav siv gooseberry txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus.
Nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm berries nws yog tau los ua:
- dej cawv - liqueurs thiab liqueurs;
- marinades rau cov nqaij ua ntxiv;
- cov kua ntses rau txhua hom nqaij lauj kaub tais diav;
- khoom qab zib - compotes, preserves, jams, confitures;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav.
Koj yeej yuav txaus siab nyeem ntawv txog kev yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua tau rau hauv tsev qhob cij, kua ntsev, jam thiab gooseberry jam, thiab seb yuav ua li cas tuaj nqa cov qos yaj ywm hauv tsev.
Txawm tias zoo li siv thoob plaws gooseberry, rau qee cov neeg, kev siv berries tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem hauv cov kab mob xws li:
- ntshav qab zib;
- ntev inflammatory thiab ulcerative kab mob ntawm gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av;
- raum thiab zis txhuam.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Muaj cov kab mob ntev yuav tsum tau ua ntej kev sib tham nrog tus kws kho mob txog qhov tseeb nyiaj thiab hom ntawm tau ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm gooseberry.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv seedlings thaum yuav
Zoo kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws lub neej yav tom ntej yield nyob ntawm qhov tseeb xaiv ntawm seedlings. Xaiv tau muab rau ob qho tib si seedlings nrog ib tug hauv paus paus system, thiab ntim loj hlob.
Video: yuav ua li cas xaiv lub gooseberry seedlings Saplings nrog ib qho kev qhib paus system yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 2 xyoos thiab muaj 2-3 muaj zog tua ncav ib tug ntev ntawm yam tsawg 20 cm. Axillary buds yuav tsum tau loj hlob, tiam sis tseem tsis tau yaj, foliage tsuas yog pub rau cov lus qhia ntawm tua.
Hauv paus system ntawm saplings yuav tsum tau tsim, lignified, moist. Raws li kev soj ntsuam kev muag khoom, cov tawv ntoo thiab cov nroj tsuag ntawm tsob nroj yuav tsum tsis txhob puas los yog pom muaj kab mob.
Saplings nrog ib tug kaw paus system tsis muaj ib tug tej hnub nyoog rau kev muag khoom. Lawv yuav tsum tsim kom zoo thiab tuaj yeem pom, qhov loj ntawm kev tua nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tuaj yeem ncav 40-50 cm Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub hauv paus system nyob rau hauv lub khob ntim thiab cov ntaub ntawv ib ntom earthen clod.
Nyob rau hauv lub thawv txoj kev loj hlob, ib tug noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog sapling yuav tsum muab ntau tshaj ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas dawb keeb kwm, uas yuav hnov li thaum transplanting nroj tsuag. Los ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas qhov muag, cov tawv ntoo thiab cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj los yog cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob. 
Koj puas paub? Thaum lub sijhawm Petus Kuv, cov neeg Italians, uas tuaj txog nyob rau hauv Russia, hu ua tus txiv nees caj dab "sab qaum teb txiv hmab" rau qhov zoo thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Gooseberry seedlings yuav tau yuav nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam, nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb chaw los yog online khw.
Tej kev mob loj hlob
Gooseberry tsis yog mus rau unpretentious nroj tsuag thiab yuav tsum tau tej yam kev mob rau kev loj hlob. Cov nplooj "Beryl" tsis tshwj xeeb yog tshwj xeeb txog cov av uas muaj: loamy, zeb thiab xuab zeb xau nrog qhov nruab nrab pH yog tsim rau cog thiab loj hlob.
Nws yuav pab tau rau koj nyeem txog yuav ua li cas ntawm nws tus kheej ntawm lub acidity ntawm cov av ntawm lub site, thiab raws li deoxidize cov av.
Acidic xau tsis haum rau cov sau qoob, yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv xws li mob, ib qho pib txo nyob rau hauv acidity by ntxiv cov hmoov ntses uas yog dolomite. Nyob ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov av, gooseberry yuav tsum tau siv daim ntawv thov ntawm cov organic thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv. 
Tsis zoo li gooseberry thiab kaw av, raws li ntau ya raws yuav provoke cov tsos ntawm fungal kab mob nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag. "Beryl" yog cov xim zoo heev txog teeb pom kev zoo thiab nyiam ua kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj cheeb tsam, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov cua.
Lub sij hawm thiab tsaws tswv yim
Nyias for growing gooseberries yog kab ntawm cov ntoo loj hlob nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj thiab siab thaj chaw - qhov no yuav ua rau kom tsim ntawm penumbra tau txais mus rau Bush thiab yuav vaj tse los ntawm drafts.
Rau ib txwm loj hlob rau lub caij, qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm cog ib seedling yog thaum ntxov Autumn (lig Cuaj hlis - thaum ntxov Lub kaum hli ntuj). Muaj tseem ntau lub sij hawm ua ntej thawj Frost, uas yuav cia lub yub kom noj paus ua ntej lub caij ntuj no lub caij.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau qhov landing nws tseem ceeb tias qhov kub ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj tsis poob qis tshaj 5 ° S-10 ° C.
Yuav kom txaus txaus rau lub neej yav tom ntej tsim ntawm Bush, lub tsaws qhov yuav tsum tsis txhob ze tshaj li 1.5 meters. Lub tob thiab dav ntawm qhov tsaws qhov yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 50 cm nyob rau hauv dav thiab tob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas qhov kev nyob deb li no yog 5 cm loj tshaj qhov ntim ntawm lub hauv paus system los yog transshipment lump.
Qhov no yog piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias gooseberry muaj peev xwm ua ntxiv cov hauv paus txheej txheem, uas nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no tsis muaj hauv av cover tau khov.
Npaj pits yuav tsum tau fertilized by ntxiv ib txheej ntawm humus tov nrog compost thiab xuab zeb mus rau hauv qab. Rau zoo rooting, nws yuav kuj yuav zoo ntxiv ntxiv pob zeb hauv av chiv rau hauv qab (piv txwv li, 30 grams superphosphate thiab 20 grams ntawm poov tshuaj phosphate).
Cog yog nqa tawm los ntawm qhov chaw ntsug ntawm lub yub hauv cog cog nrog ib tug ceev ceev faib ntawm hauv paus system hauv qab. Lub sapling yog them nrog av, tas li tamping li txhua txheej kom voids tsis ua thiab lub ntiaj teb tightly them hauv paus system.
Video: yuav ua li cas cog ntoo gooseberries Tom qab cog, nws yog nqi txiav tawm ib me ntsis, tawm 4-5 kev loj hlob buds on txhua ceg. Nyob rau ntawm lub kawg ntawm sapling, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau los 1 pov thawj ntawm dej ntau thiab tom qab lub noo noo yog kom meej absorbed, lub tsaws qhov chaw yuav tsum tau mulched nrog nplooj poob, quav nyab los yog sawdust.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev saib xyuas raws caij nyoog
Rau txoj kev loj hlob zoo thiab kev zoo siab, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau kev saib xyuas, uas muaj nyob rau hauv periodic watering, av saib xyuas thiab raws sij hawm fertilization, raws li tau zoo raws li txhua xyoo pruning, uas muab lub gooseberry lub zog kom ciaj sia lub caij ntuj no txias.
Watering
Arid thiab kub lub caij ntuj sov yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov av noo noo. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm xws zuj zus ntev li flowering, txiv hmab txiv ntoo teem thiab qoob loo ripening yuav tsum tau.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! 2-3 lub lis piam ua ntej sau, ntau thiab heev dej yuav tsum tau zam, raws li qhov saj thiab zoo ntawm cov berries txo los ntawm tshaj noo noo.
Nws yog tsim nyog los nqa tawm dej tsawg kawg ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, thiab nws tsis yog ntshaw kom moisten tus tua thiab nplooj. Watering yog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ze-qia lub voj voog nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 1 thoob rau txhua Bush. Yog tias lub caij ntuj sov los ntawm ntau zaus los nag, tsis xav tau ntxiv dej.
Kev tu xyuas av
Tiv thaiv kab mob, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov pests thiab xyuas kom muaj high productivity ntawm Bush tau qhov kev saib xyuas ntawm cov av.
Nws hais txog kev ua li no:
- av xoob - qhov kev tshwm sim no yuav tsum tau ua ob zaug ib hlis twg nrog kev ceev faj kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj rau hauv paus hauv paus;
- maj tshem tawm - nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav ua kom nws ua ke nrog xoob;
- mulching - qhov kev txiav txim yuav tsum tau muab coj tawm tom qab txhua qhov dej los txuag ya raws hauv cov av.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Daim ntawv teev npe ntawm cov hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus yuav saturate cov av nrog muab kev pab cuam tsim nyog rau gooseberry kev loj hlob. Kev pub zaub mov txhua xyoo yuav tsum tau muab tawm txhua xyoo rau hauv cov nram qab no:
- Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav humus yog coj los rau hauv shrub li mulch.
- Thaum kawg ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, hauv pob zeb (hauv daim ntawv ntawm ammonium nitrate rau 20 g ib 1 sq. M) los yog organic nitrogen chiv (nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm noog noog los yog quav tsiaj, yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau cov av nyob ze-qia voj voog li ob peb hnub).
- Los ntawm thaum xaus ntawm lub rau hli ntuj, thaum lub flowering ntawm Bush yuav nyob rau theem kawg, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau thov phosphorus-poov tshuaj chiv (superphosphate los yog poov tshuaj phosphate) nyob rau hauv ib qho nyiaj ntawm 20 g ib 1 sq. m. rau qhov zoo tsim ntawm ovaries.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog xav kom ib tug high school sau nyob rau hauv lub caij tom ntej, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tawm hauv remnants ntawm tam sim no sau rau ntawm ceg ntawm Bush.
- Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj, lub gooseberry av tau muab ntau zaus nrog nitrogen-magnesium fertilizer (magnesium nitrate) kom nce txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav (nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 20 g ib 10 l dej).
- Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm Autumn lub caij, lub Bush yuav tsum fertilized nrog 30 grams superphosphate thiab 20 grams ntawm poov tshuaj phosphate kom paub meej theem siab ntawm lub caij ntuj no hardiness.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws raws li lub tswv yim yuav tsim lub zoo tshaj plaws tej yam kev mob rau zoo fruiting.
Pruning
Qhov txhua xyoo pruning yuav pab kom tsis txhob overgrowing ntawm bushes thiab muab txoj cai zoo. Tag nrho qaug zog hov paus, tawg ceg, thiab nrog cov neeg uas muaj cov nyhav tshaj ntawm tus kab mob no tau raug tshem tawm.
Peb xav kom koj paub koj tus kheej nrog rau txoj kev ntawm txiav gooseberries, thiab thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas txiav cutoseberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg.
Pruning yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, kom txog thaum Bud so, los yog nyob rau hauv lig Autumn, pruning 2/3 ntawm tag nrho cov qub ceg ntawm av theem. Xws li ib qho kev tshwm sim yuav rejuvenate lub Bush thiab muab lub neej mus rau tshiab thiab muaj zog tua.
Yees duab: Gooseberry Pruning
Lub caij ntuj no txias tiv thaiv
Yuav kom tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm khov yuav pab tau yooj yim cov kauj ruam. Qhov kev npaj yuav tsum pib nyob rau thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum nruab nrab txhua hnub kub poob qis dua 0 ° C.
Thaum thawj theem, cov av nyob rau hauv Bush yuav tsum tau los nrog 5-6 thoob dej kom muab ib ncua-lub caij ntuj no noo noo. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, cov ceg ntawm hav txwv yws yuav tsum tau khoov mus rau hauv av thiab tsau nrog pegs, thaum nws tseem ceeb tias ceg tsis pw hauv av.
Qhov thib peb theem ntawm cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm cov nroj tsuag: mulch txheej yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj tsawg tshaj li 7 cm Yog tias huab cua kub poob qis dua 15 ° C, txheej yuav nce mus txog 20 cm. .
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav kom tiv thaiv ntxov ntxov ntawm txoj kev loj hlob thiab lawv cov tom qab ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, txhua lub tsev yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntau yam
Gooseberry "Beryl" muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Qhov zoo ntawm ntau yam muaj xws li:
- Frost tsis kam;
- siab yield;
- cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj;
- ci saj ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- tsawg tsis kam ntawm ntau yam rau xws li cov kab mob raws li powdery mildew, downy mildew;
- cuam tshuam los tawm tsam los ntawm pests xws li daj ntseg-footed sawfly thiab daj gooseberry sawfly.
Gooseberry yog ib tug nrov Berry, uas yog ntawm cov txiaj ntsim zoo rau tib neeg lub cev. Qhov ntau ntawm gooseberry "Beryl" muaj ntau yam zoo nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog lwm tus neeg thiab yog mob tsis tau cog qoob loo. 
Qhov loj loj thiab ci saj ntawm berries muab no ntau yam nrog cov muaj koob meej.Ntxiv mus, kev siv ntawm gooseberry berries yog ntau haiv neeg thiab ua tau nyob rau hauv txawv spheres ntawm tib neeg kev ua ub no.
Kev txheeb xyuas los ntawm lub network
