Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias shadberry yog thoob plaws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab, muaj cov neeg uas tsis tau hnov txog xws li ib tug Berry. Tab sis txawm hais tias lub irga yog nyob rau hauv lub duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm xws li "hnub qub" raws li strawberries los yog raspberries, Cuaj kaum, nws saj zoo thiab muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb.
Cov lus piav qhia ntawm nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo thiab yog siab rau cov khoom siv no.
Irga: hauj lwm thiab yees duab
Irga (Amelánchier), kuj hu ua Corinka, belongs rau Rosaceae tsev neeg thiab belongs rau pawg neeg Apple thiab Irga genus. Muab faib rau cov teb chaws Europe, North America, nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm teb chaws Africa, hauv Siberia, hauv Nyij Pooj. Cov nroj tsuag yog lub qaub, qee zaum ib tsob ntoo me me, ncav 5 meters ntawm qhov siab. Nws cov nplooj yog oval, nyob rau hauv Autumn lawv muaj ib tug spectacular tsos, lawv tig liab los yog daj-xim liab. Cov paj yog me, dawb los yog qab zib-xim, clustered nyob rau hauv txhuam.
Koj puas paub? Lo lus "irga" yuav tsum yog los ntawm Mongol irga los Kalmyk lub thawv, uas txhais tau tias "tawv ntoo pob zeb".Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog berries (tab sis nws yog ntau tshaj qhov tseeb, los ntawm ib qhov kev tshawb xyuas botanical, hu lawv cov txiv apples) nrog ib txoj kab uas hla 10 hli. Lawv tuaj yeem ua dub nrog xiav, liab pliv-liab los yog xim daj-xiav, lawv muaj cov cwj pwm zoo grey, tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev sib txawv. Saj yog qab zib thiab tart.
Nws puas tau noj irgu?
Tsis muaj ib tug tsis ntseeg, qhov no Berry yog edible. Lawv noj ob qho tib si qus-loj hlob thiab vaj tsev, siv nws tshiab, npaj mousses, souffles, pastila, dej cawv, compotes, thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Lub Xeev Cov Nyiaj Txiag Budgetary "State Portal Commission", tam sim no muaj ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, nws yog hu ua "Starry Night".
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov me nyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos yuav tsum tsis txhob muab cov pob txha no vim tias muaj ntau yam tshuaj yeeb nyob rau hauv nws cov kab mob.
Cov nyob tus yeees thiab kev thaj chaw ntawm berries
100 g ntawm qhov khoom muaj kwv yees li 0.3 g rog, 0.6 g ntawm cov protein, thiab 12 g ntawm carbohydrate. Qhov nqi zog - 45 kcal. Ntxiv mus, shadberry berries tsis tshua muaj nplua nuj nyob hauv ascorbic acid (li 40%), lawv muaj cov tannins (0.5%), thiab cov carotene (txog 0.5%) thiab pectin (1%).
Xws li cov khoom siv tau tso cai rau siv cov khoom no ua ib qho tshuaj tonic thiab cov tshuaj tua kabmob (immunostimulating agent). Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj tonic, antioxidant thiab antibacterial properties. Cov khoom siv los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm shadberry yog siv los txhim kho kev pom kev, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm plab, kom txo kev nyuaj siab, raws li ib tug kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob plawv, mob hlab ntsha tawg, atherosclerosis, thiab lwm yam.
Peb qhia koj seb yuav ua li cas lub hawthorn, dub raspberry, goji, cowberry, Cherry, gooseberry, viburnum, dub chokeberry, BlackBerry, cloudberry yog lig rau lub cev.
Daim ntawv thov khoom
Irgi berries yog dav siv ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus thiab nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj txwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv cov khoom pab tau siv los ntawm kws kho tsiaj thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus. Hauv qab no yog qee cov khoom siv tau zoo siv cov khoom no.
Koj puas paub? Qhov no qoob loo yog ib qho zoo heev Tshuag rau ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov ntses dwarf ntoo thiab pears.
Hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj
Folk healers tawm tswv yim kom siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lub caj pas, kab mob hauv plab, teeb meem nrog txoj hnyuv, kom zoo siab thiab ua ib tus kab mob bactericidal. Daim ntaub ntawv nyuaj yog ntxuav nrog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, kub hnyiab, khaus daig thaum mob caj pas los yog kabmob qhov ncauj qhuav.
Kev siv cov tincture raug nquahu raws li tonic thiab immunostimulating tus neeg sawv cev. Rau nws cov kev npaj, koj yuav tsum tuav lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo mus rau lub puree lub xeev, ncuav lub resulting loj mus rau hauv ib lub khob ntim kom nws puv li ntawm qhov ntim. Tom qab ntawd ncuav lub vodka, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sau tag nrho lub khob rau hauv lub caj dab, koj xav tau me ntsis underfill. Lub ntim puv ntim yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus, txias qhov chaw thiab sab laug rau peb hnub, thiab tom qab ntawd lim - tom qab ntawd, tincture tau noj. Tincture yog pom zoo kom siv peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov hauv ib lub tablespoon.
Nrhiav kom paub seb qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas los ntawm berries rau lub caij ntuj no.
Yuav kom txiav cov pos hniav los ntshav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov decoction. Ua li no, noj ib teaspoon ntawm qhuav berries thiab ncuav lawv nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej, thiab ces boil rau 20 feeb. Tom qab txias, broth nws yog lim. Siv lub qhov ncauj 2-3 zaug ib hnub twg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Irga muaj kev pom zoo (i.e., sedative) cov nyhuv, yog li cov neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nws ua ntej mus txawv tebchaws, yam tsawg kawg hauv qhov ntau loj - qhov no tuaj yeem txo cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab kev xav ntawm tus tsav tsheb.
Slimming
Yog tsis muaj kev noj haus tshwj xeeb raws li cov khoom ntawm irgie. Siv txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab kua txiv raws li ib qho kev ntxiv rau ntau yam tais diav. Nrog cov kev taw qhia ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv kev noj haus yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ntau heev ntawm carbohydrates, yog li koj yuav tsum tau noj cov khoom no nyob rau hauv moderation.
Cosmetic zog
Hauv cosmetology, irga tau pom daim ntawv thov dav. Ntau txoj hauv kev ntawm nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj cov nyhuv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tiv thaiv nws cov fading. Lawv tseem tighten qhov pores ntawm daim tawv nqaij, muaj ib tug zoo effect on oily tawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj pleev kom zoo nkauj yog siv los txhawb nqa tes thiab cov plaub hau. Muaj ntau yam khoom qab zib zoo nkauj uas siv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, peb mam li pab lawv ib txhia. 
Rau cov hlwv oily nrog cov qhov khaus loj, tom qab ntsej muag npog ntsej muag zoo. Sib tov ib tug tablespoon ntawm pulp txiv hmab txiv ntoo irgi nrog ib qe dawb. Cov dej sib tov yog siv rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab hnub nyoog txog li 20 feeb. Tom qab ntawd, qhov sib tov yog ntxuav nrog dej txias.
Nyob rau hauv lub tsev, koj muaj peev xwm ua kom lub ntsej muag daim npog ntsej muag ntawm Pine koob, persimmon, fenugreek, carrot kua txiv, grapefruit.
Rau lub npog rejuvenating, koj yuav tsum sib tov ib tug tablespoon ntawm irgi kua txiv nrog ib tug teaspoon ntawm zib mu thiab ib diav ntawm tsev cheese. Lub resulting sib tov yog thov mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag. Lub npog ncauj cia rau 15 feeb. Ntxuav nrog dej hau.
Hauv kev ua noj
Nws yog nquag siv shadberry rau tib yam zoo li kev siv cov raisins (tej zaum hu ua "sab qaum teb rais") - zoo li cov khoom kas fes, khoom qab zib, thiab ncuav qab zib. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no siv cov hnub ci ncaj qha. Rau qhov no, ib qho chaw saum npoo uas lub hnub lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg yog npog nrog ntawv thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog pw hauv ib txheej. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tawm tsam kab lawv them nrog gauze. Berries yuav tsum tau wilted rau xws li ib lub xeev tias thaum nias muaj tsis muaj kua txiv los ntawm lawv. 
Qhov no Berry ua rau ib tug zoo jam. Rau nws cov kev npaj, ntxuav berries yog blanched rau tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 2 feeb, ces lawv ntxiv rau npaj cov tuab qab zib syrup thiab coj mus rau ib tug boil tshaj tsawg tshav kub. Tom qab ntawd muab tua hluav taws thiab cia nws brew rau 8 xuab moos. Ces dua nyob rau tib txoj kev coj mus rau ib tug boil, thaum ntxiv txog ib tug gram ntawm citric acid. Es tsis txhob citric acid, koj yuav siv tau txiv qaub txiv qaub, nws yuav tig tawm txawm tastier. Ib phaus ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siv pound ntawm qab zib.
Kev tsim txom thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb
Zoo li tej yam khoom siv sib txuas nrog ntau yam tshuaj yeeb dej caw, ib qho mob qis thiab contraindications:
- Nws tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg uas mob hypotension (tsis tshua muaj ntshav siab), vim hais tias nws yuav pab txo qhov siab;
- Tsis txhob noj cov khoom no rau cem quav vim tias nws txoj kev ruaj ntseg;
- nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov khoom ntawm lawv los ntawm cov kev noj haus hauv hemophilia thiab feem ntau rau cov teeb meem nrog ntshav khawm;
- kuj muaj ib tug neeg tsis txaus ntseeg rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Xyuas
