Veronikastrum yog ib tsob nroj ntawm plantain tsev neeg, uas yog nquag siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim thooj teb. Nws nthuav Bloom enlivens thiab transforms txawm tshaj plaws feem ntau thiab lub ntxoov ntxoo fab ntawm qus teb.
Botanical piav qhia
Qhov no yog ib tsob nroj herbaceous perennial uas, ntawm qhov nruab nrab, nce mus txog qhov siab ntawm 130 cm Cov rhizome mus tob rau hauv av thiab nws thiaj li pib ntoo. Cov nplooj yog lancet-puab thiab sau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm xibtes ntoo.
Lub inflorescence muaj daim ntawv ntawm ib lub panicle, ncav txog li 15 cm ntawm ntev. Nws muaj ntau me me paj ntawm dawb, lilac los yog liab ntxoov, nws nyob ntawm hom paj. Nws blooms nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov los ntawm nruab nrab-Lub rau hli ntuj mus lig Lub yim hli ntuj.
Nrov cog hom
Toj roob hauv pes designers tau xaiv ntau yam ntawm cov feem ntau cov ciav hom nrog cov paj zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Lawv heev haum haum rau hauv ib cov style tib nrog miscanthus, asters, echinacea thiab toj roob hauv pes ntau hom ntawm cov cereals loj, xws li kev thov Vajtswv, reed nyom, thiab lwm yam. Veronikastum tau rais los ua cov qhab nia nrov:
Tsi "Pink Glow" - upright nroj tsuag, mus txog 1.3 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Nws blooms ntau tshaj li 1 lub hlis. Inflorescence hue - creamy liab. Yuav tsum muaj kev ntxim saib ntxim ua ob qho tib si thaum ub thiab tom qab. Ob qho tib si ib leeg cog thiab cog cov qauv coj zoo. Tsi "Pink Glow"
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw, Veronica yog xa mus rau tsev neeg raws li lub norichnikovye, los yog plantain tsev neeg. Botanical xov xwm rau 2016 ceeb toom tias Veronica thiab Veronikastrum tau thaum kawg txheeb xyuas lub hom phiaj tsev neeg.Nyob rau hauv ntau yam "Posea" Qhov tseeb zoo yog qhov siab ntawm cov nroj tsuag mus txog 1.6-1.7 m, qhov no yog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm tsev neeg, thiab ntawm ib tug heev ntxuam liab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm paj. Ntau "Posea"
Perennial cov nroj tsuag xws li hionodox, trillium, hibiscus, hav iav, me me tsis, Carpenterium, Agenta, me me-dormitory, astralia, cosme, liverwort, pestemon, canarya, orebeckia, lupine, sparaxis, hawb pob, creepantus, canaryacte, orebeckia, lupine, sparaxis, hawb pob, creepantus, caninera, orebeckia, lupine, spraxis, heartfelt yuav kho koj lub vaj.
Alba ntau yam - Tsob nroj tsawg, blooming zoo nkauj xim dawb. Qhov ntev ntawm cov inflorescence mus txog 20 cm Nws yog nrov nrog landscape painters los tsim accents nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev txiav txim siab tsim. Cov kab tsuag, tshwj xeeb yog butterflies. Tus nroj tsuag yog frost resistant thiab unpretentious mus rau cov av. Ntau "Alba"
Koj puas paub? Veronica thiab Veronikastrum systematists tau ntev xav kom txhais tau ib qho txawv ntawm genus. Lawv koom ua ke los ntawm cov hom thiab xim ntawm cov inflorescences. Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - kev loj hlob Maj mus Veronica tsis correlated nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev nrog Veronica giant giant, uas los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm flowering muaj peev xwm ncav cuag 2-2.5 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab.
Nyob rau hauv qhov siab qib "Kev Fascination" nce mus txog ib thiab ib nrab hnub. Tab sis txawv lavender inflorescence xim nrog ib tug cream ntxoov ntxoo ntawm liab. Raws li zoo li tus reddish tint ntawm nplooj ntoos phaj, uas zoo li tshwj xeeb yog txaus nyiam nyob rau hauv zaub tsim tab sis gardeners hu rau Siberian thiab Virginian Veronikastrum tshaj plaws ntau yam. Tsi "Fascination"
Veronikastrum Siberian
Qhov no hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag hlob mus rau 1.8 m. Nws muaj ib tug muaj zog stalk yam uas tsis muaj ceg. Kev npaj ntawm nplooj. Blooms spike-puab inflorescences ntawm xiav xim, uas muaj peev xwm ncav cuag li 30 cm nyob rau hauv ntev. Yuav tso ob qho tib si rau hauv lub hnub thiab hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo.
Ib qho txawv txav ntawm hom no - nws tsis raug rau tus kab mob. Nws yog worshiped los ntawm kab thiab cov pollinators. Nws ua tiav cov kev tsim nyog me ntsis ntev, nws yuav tsum tau tos me ntsis, tab sis ib qho ntxiv rau nws yog tias nws yog unpretentious nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas thiab av. Thiab ib qho ntxiv "ntxiv" ntxiv rau kos npe - txawm tias tom qab lub cog lawm, cov pob txha tsis tuaj yeem raug txiav tawm, nws zoo nkaus li zoo rau hauv "pigtail".
Veronikaptur virginsky
Nyob rau hauv qhov siab ncav ib mus txog ib nrab thiab ib nrab meters. Cov xim nyob ntawm ntau yam, qhov siab ntawm inflorescence yog mus txog rau 30 cm Cov nplooj muaj nyob thoob tag nrho cov tshaj qia. Nws muaj lub hauv paus muaj zog.
Koj puas paub? Lub uniqueness ntawm ntau yam "Fascination" nyob rau hauv hais tias nws inflorescences loj hlob ua ke rau hauv ib, qhov tshwm sim yog hu ua fasciation. Nyob rau hauv tus, li no lub npe ntawm no ntau yam. Ntawm qhov tawm, lub spikelet yog tsis ncaj, curved, nrog ib tug rugged ntug ntawm ib tug zoo nkauj lilac xim - nws zoo heev impressive thiab txawv.
Tus nroj tsuag yog resistant rau tsawg kub, tsis yuav tsum tau ntau npaj rau wintering. Lub qia yog branched. Nws yog pom zoo kom cog rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj kev nkag tau ntawm kev kaj, vim tias tsis muaj nws lub qes loj dua. Nws kuj yog ib qho tseem tiv taus txhua hom kab mob thiab kab tsuag.
Daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv toj roob hauv pes tsim
Veronica yog ib qho nroj tsuag ntev nrog lub hauv paus muaj zog. Nws yog frost-resistant, beautifully blossoms. Los npaj rau lub caij ntuj no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau sim thiab npaj cov av los ntawm mulching. Nws yog peev xwm tiv thaiv kev sib tw ntawm loj hlob nroj tsuag siv nyob rau hauv toj roob hauv pes tsim.
Txawv ntau yam yooj yim zam ob qho dej ntau dhau thiab nws cov deficiency. Nws hlob nyob rau hauv txhua, tab sis qia yog heev resistant cua gusts. Tsis tas yuav tsum tau them nyiaj yug thiab qhov chaw. Nws spikelet inflorescences muaj zoo nkauj heev ntxoov ntxoo thiab tsw zoo, nco ntsoov attracting loj loj ntau yam kab.
Veronikastrum zoo nkaus li nyob rau hauv kev sib haum xeeb nrog taum paj, txiv ntseej, lavender, phlox. Thiab perennials ua ke nrog annuals, thiab qhov no yog lwm tus cim tias qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm koj lub vaj teb yog tsis qub-fashioned.
Kev cog thiab tu hauv tsev
Cov nroj tsuag yog nrov vim tias nws ua zoo zuj zus thiab tsis yooj yim thiab tsis tau tu ib hnub twg hauv vaj. Lub site rau cog yog xaiv nyob ntawm ntau yam: txawm ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo los yog qhib rau tshav ntuj. Veronica hlub ntxhia khaub ncaws, tab sis tsis txhob tsim txom nws. Peb zaug ib lub caij nyoog txaus.
Xaiv qhov chaw
Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov nroj tsuag yog unpretentious, muaj ob peb nuances uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum tsaws:
- Nws yog ib advisable cog nyob rau hauv xoob av, nws yog ib qhov zoo rau pre-fertilize nrog peat - nroj tsuag hlub fertile av.
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv cov chaw tshav ntuj.
- Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj zog nyob rau hauv cov av noo noo, koj muaj peev xwm mulch nws nrog mowed nyom, sawdust, Pine koob los yog straw.
- Npaj rau lub caij ntuj no: txiav thiab mulching cov av.
Av thiab fertilizing
Ib lub overabundance ntawm xws li ib tug nyiam ntxhia hnav khaub ncaws yuav ua tau kom lub fact tias qia ua thinner thiab brittle, tsawg resistant mus rau sab nraud lwm yam. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev siv ntawm paj. Yog li ntawd, thawj pub mis yog zoo dua los tuav ua ntej cog, thiab ces - raws li xav tau.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nrog mob siab heev los nag, cov nroj tsuag tau khoov khov heev hauv qhov hnyav ntawm ntub dej, cov nplooj, thiab lwm yam. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txhawb nqa cov nroj tsuag thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lawv ntawm kev txhawb nqa, nyob rau hauv ob peb hnub lawv yuav sawv rov qab los rau lawv cov qub txiav txim.
Humidity thiab watering
Cov nroj tsuag yog zoo tolerated thiab ib overabundance ntawm noo noo thiab tsis muaj. Yuav kom tswj tau qhov kev tshuav, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua raws li cov qauv ntawm kev ua haujlwm, uas peb tau tham saum toj no.
Nyeem ntxiv txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov av, chiv tshuab rau lawv, thiab kuj pom seb qhov yooj yim thaj chaw ntawm cov av, yuav ua li cas los txhim kho av fertility.
Yug me nyuam
Qhov yooj yim thiab feem ntau yooj yim txoj kev ntawm luam yog txiav thiab faib lub Bush. Lub Bush yooj yim heev hloov cov kev khiav hauj lwm, sai sai no yuav siv paus nyob rau hauv ib tug tshiab qhov thiab blooms rau peb lub xyoo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum ntxov los yog lub caij nplooj zeeg. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering, tus nroj tsuag tsis propagate.
Faib Bush
Yog hais tias Bush yuav tsum tau thauj, lub rhizome nrog zoo-watered av yog ntim hauv cellophane thiab thauj mus rau ib qho chaw tshiab.
Tus txheej txheem tu tub tu kiv yog raws li nram no:
- cov av nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag yog zoo nchuav nrog dej;
- tshem tawm hauv paus system thiab faib mus rau qhov chaw;
- nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub hav txwv yeem, nws rhizome tej zaum yuav stiffened, yog li yuav tsum muaj taus rau cais nws;
- nyob rau hauv txhua feem ntawm tus ua ciaj sia txoj kev khiav ntawm lub qia;
- tsaws hauv av yuav tsum tau nqa tawm sai li sai tau.
Cuttings
Qhov kev ntawm grafting kuj zoo proven, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau siv zog ntau me ntsis thiab sijhawm.
Cuttings yog tseem propagated los ntawm cov nroj tsuag xws li petunia, ntau heather, clematis, sawv, azalea, dracaena, ivy, Brugmancia, plumeria, royal geranium, girlish grapes, chrysanthemum.Qhov no yog txoj kev nqa tawm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, txij li thaum cog cuttings yuav tsum tau hardened nyob rau hauv cov av:
- Av npaj yog obligatory: loosening, peat, organic teeb meem;
- tws cuttings tau sai li sai tau cog nyob rau hauv npaj qhov, thiab muaj peev xwm yuav preliminarily tuav nyob rau hauv dej kom txog thaum lub keeb kwm tshwm;
- tom qab tsaws rau ntawm ib qho chaw mus tas li los ntawm lub caij ntuj no, peb mulch cov av nyob rau hauv hauv paus cheeb tsam.
Noob
Luam los ntawm noob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nqa tawm tsuas yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Rau seedlings npaj ib tug tshwj xeeb av nrog ntau fertility.
- ntim tshwj xeeb thiab cov cassettes siv;
- noob yog cog rau ib lub tob ntawm 1.5 cm thiab poured nrog dej ua ntej compaction ntawm cov av;
- cov thawv ntim tiav yog npog nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab tuab los yog iav;
- tom qab 10 hnub koj tuaj yeem pom thawj cov xim ntsuab;
- ntxiv kev txhawb nqa dej, qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov dej hauv qab;
- Lub resulting seedlings yog cog nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw mus tas li nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Tsib Hlis.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Nyob rau hauv tus, lub nroj tsuag yog heev resistant rau tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov pests. Powdery Lwg on Veronikastrum nplooj Tab sis muaj ntau qhov "diagnoses" uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag, tab sis qhov no feem ntau yuav muaj kev zam rau txoj cai:
- downy mildew - dawb powdery mildew ntawm fungal xwm, ua kom ziab ntawm nplooj;
- powdery mildew - ib tug fungus uas kis ntau qhov chaw ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag;
- thiab stains rau ntawm nplooj ntawv.
Peb pom zoo kom nyeem txog yuav ua li cas tau tshem ntawm powdery mildew.
Nws muaj peev xwm los tiv thaiv tus kab mob los ntawm kev tu kom zoo raws sij hawm, txau ntawm ob qho tib si npaj thiab kev daws teeb meem ntawm lawv tus kheej npaj. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias txawm lub Cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag tau txais kev cawmdim. Veronikastrum - unpretentious perennial, tuav lub povhaum ntawm ntuj paj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Kev tiv thaiv kab mob tseem ceeb yuav pom tau tias yuav tiv thaiv tau dej ntawm lub qhov thiab lub taub hau nrog cov ntoo thuv, uas nyob rau hauv nws cov khoom muaj ntsis zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj tua kab mob "therapy".
Nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj, cov neeg tsim qauv tsim teeb meem sib txawv hauv cov qauv tsim:
- shading liab dawb;
- tsim muaj cov nyhuv;
- nkaum lub blackening ntawm lwm yam nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub paj txaj;
- hais txog cov ciam teb thiab chaw pib.