Nyob hauv ib qho kev sib zog los kho koj lub ntsiab lus nrog cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj, koj yuav tsis pom zoo nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov chaw hauv cheeb tsam. Yooj yim heev nyob rau hauv no regard yog thuja, uas yog haum rau ntau yam ntawm cov kab mob climatic, txawm rau Siberian frosts. Yuav nrhiav tau ntau yam zoo rau koj, koj yuav tsum tau paub koj tus kheej nrog rau cov nroj tsuag ntau yam, nrog rau cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm cog thiab kev saib xyuas.
Mob khaub thuas resistant ntau yam
Frost-resistant thuja, raws li ib txoj cai, yuav mus rau hom ntawm thuja western (Thuja occidentalis), uas yog heev thoob plaws nyob rau hauv ornamental teb. Suffice nws hais tias on nws paus breeders muaj bred tshaj 120 ntau yam. Tam sim no peb xav tias feem ntau cov resistant rau tsawg kub.
Thuja "Brabant" ('Brabant') - Ib tsob ntoo uas ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 4 meters. Lub crown muaj daim ntawv ntawm ib kem 1.5 meters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Cov nroj tsuag yog them nrog ntsuab koob, uas ua xim av nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Cov ntoo ntawm no ntau yam loj hlob sai sai: thaum lub xyoo lawv loj hlob siab dua los ntawm 30 cm thiab dav dua 15 cm Ib tug heev unpretentious nroj tsuag uas tolerates zaus txiav. "Brabant" xav zoo nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw zoo, tab sis ib tug me me duab ntxoov ntxoo kuj tsis ua rau nws. Nws yog zoo dua los tiv thaiv nws los ntawm drafts. Flowering tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis. Tom qab ntawd, cov qe zoo li lub qes tuaj rau nws. Nws yuav zoo tshaj rau cog "Brabant" hauv av dub. Brabant Tuyu "Smaragd" ('Smaragd') Nws characterizes qhov siab txog li 4.5 meters, lub crown nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug cone, lub qauv ntom ntawm ceg. Cov koob yog tsaus ntsuab nyob rau hauv cov xim, uas tseem nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Qhov no tsob ntoo tsis yog ntxwv ntawm kev loj hlob sai, nyiam nyiam dej. Feem ntau, "Smaragd" siv los cim rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm thaj av. Vim nws txoj kev loj hlob qeeb, tsob ntoo tsis tas yuav nquag txiav. Smaragd "Columna" ('Columna') yuav paub los ntawm qhov siab ntawm 6 meters thiab ib lub cheeb ntawm 1.5 meters. Lub krone sib txawv hauv kev ceev, compactness, kab rov tav, kab siv koob ntawm maub ntsuab xim uas tshua tag nrho lub caij ntuj no. "Columna" tuaj yeem loj hlob los ntawm 20 cm ib xyoos twg. Nws zoo dua yog qhov tsis muaj kev txwv rau av thiab huab cua kub, li no ntau yam yog heev txias resistant. Cov nroj tsuag yog siv los xyaum lub Crimean cypress ntoo, tsim ib qho chaw ntawm Mediterranean style. Yuav tsum tau nruab nrab av noo noo thiab ntsis fertility. Yog tias drought prevails, tsob ntoo yuav tuag taus. Nws cawm tau zoo nyob rau hauv ib nrab thaj roob. Columna Tuyu Holmstrup ('Holemstrur') Ameslikas los ntawm Denmark tau txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov siab ntawm lub pob tw ntawm 3 meters thiab lub meter inch ntawm crown, uas muaj daim ntawv ntawm ib kem. Cov koob txawv hauv qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj nro curliness thiab txhua xyoo puag ncig ntawm cov xim. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws muaj ntau yam rau cov neeg tsis khoom, vim nws tsis tas yuav tshwj xeeb. Lub xyoo, Holmstrukt hlob zoo siab tshaj plaws ntawm 12 cm siab thiab 4 cm dav. Holmstrup tuaj yeem ncav nws siab siab tshaj 40 xyoo tom qab tsaws hauv av. Ciaj sia nyob hauv qhuav los yog excessively ntub dej, thaj chaw tshav ntuj thiab ntxoov ntxoo. Butlmstrur 'Fastigiata' cov yeeb yam ntawm lub sab, nias rau qhov chaw ntawm tsob ntoo tua, lub teeb ntsuab fluffy koob, qhov siab txog 6 meters, tsev nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab. Nws hlob mus rau 30 cm ib xyoos ib zaug. "Fasciata" tseem yuav loj hlob zoo tom qab shearing, tsis tas hloov xim thaum lub caij ntuj no. Differs nyob rau hauv Frost tsis kam. Daim ntawv zoo li ib lub cypress. Cones ntawm no ntau yam yog nyuam qhuav hnov, xim av. Fastigata 'Sunkist' peb tuaj yeem paub los ntawm qhov siab ntawm li 5 meters thiab conical crown nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 2 meters, loj thiab ntom, nrog tuab ruffled ceg. Cov xim ntawm lub koob yog kub daj thiab ua tooj ntev thaum laus. Tshaj 10 xyoo tau loj hlob los ntawm 2 meters. Nws yog characterized los ntawm kev tsis haum sub-zero kub, lub teeb-hlub. Haum rau pawg cog, thiab rau ib leeg. Sunkist thuja Wagneri ('Wagneri') nce mus txog ib qho siab ntawm 3 meters thiab ib tug dav ntawm 1.5 meters. Crohn ovoid, ntom, grey-ntsuab nrog ib tus qauv tooj liab. Fertile, tas li ntub av thiab qhib lub nplhaib yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ntau yam. "Wagneri" tsis tshua txiav, raws li nws tus kheej khaws cov khoom qub ntawm cov khoom qub. Wagneri "Ntaub ntawm kub" ("Cloth of Gold") - thuja nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tsawg (txog li 2 meters) shrub, uas nws dav yog 1.5 meters. Nws cov yas muaj daim nplaub tshev los sis lub khob, uas muaj cov koob txhaj tshuaj uas zoo li koob thiab xuas hnyuv ntxig nrog cov txiv qaub los yog tooj liab. Sai sai "Cov ntaub qhwv lub pob" yuav tsis loj tuaj. Nws xav tau cov dej zoo, cov kua qoob loo nruab nrab, muaj alkali nyob hauv nws. Tej zaum yuav tuag los ntawm cov dej tshaj. Kev nyiam hnav tshav ntuj los yog ib nrab vias. Ntaub ntawm kub
Thaum cog zaub
Tui yog feem ntau cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, raws li qhov no muab lawv feem ntau muaj feem yuav siv sij hawm paus thaum lub caij ntuj sov thiab yuav Frost-resistant. Yog hais tias koj cog ib lub sapling nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau vaj tse nws rau lub caij ntuj no.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau kev ntseeg tau, yuav thuja hauv qhov chaw zov me nyuam, qhov twg koj yuav raug muab saib rau hauv lub xeev ntawm thuja, kom ntsuam xyuas cov yam ntxwv sab nraud.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los yuav cov nroj tsuag hauv cheeb tsam huab cua uas koj npaj yuav loj hlob thuja. Txoj kev no koj yuav tau ua nrog ib qho kev cog qoob loo uas yuav txom nyem tsawg dua thaum lub sij hawm hloov mus rau qhov chaw tshiab.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv ntau yam uas yuav zoo tshaj hauv koj qhov kev nyab xeeb. Qhov no yuav cia cov nroj tsuag kom muaj kev nyab xeeb caij ntuj no.
Nws yog tseem ceeb los nyeem txog cov luam nta ntawm thuja noob thiab cuttings.
Tsaws chaw
Ib tug coniferous nroj xav tau turfy hauv av nrog xuab zeb thiab peat, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm ciaj sia nyob ze ntawm lub hav iav, nyob rau hauv av nplaum av. Ib qho tseem ceeb yog qhov ua tas li ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Tab sis tsis txhob ntau concentration dej nyob ze ntawm lub keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub cog aub tsiv. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem tsim kua faj nrog cov cib thiab gravel. Qhov chaw yuav tsum muaj hnub ci ntsa iab thiab thaum hmo ntuj. Txawm li cas los xij, tsob ntoo yuav tsum tsis txhob cia hluav taws kub txhua hnub, vim tias qhov no yuav ua kom sai sai no ua kom cov dej noo thiab cov xim ntsuab.
Muab pov tseg yog av dej sib cuag keeb kwm. Qhov chaw siab nyob hauv av yuav txuag koj ntawm kev xav tau cov dej.
Koj puas paub? Cov ntxhiab ntawm cov tui flavors khau polish, colognes (txawm xws nto moo hom li "Hugo Boss", "Safari"), raws li nws yog ib qho tseem pheej thiab refreshing.
Cog cog rau ntawm qhov chaw
Nco ntsoov tias thuja yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cua, cov ntawv tsa suab thiab tas li ntxoov ntxoo. Nws yog preferable cog rau ntawm ib ncig ntawm dub av. Xuab zeb, turf, thiab peat yog nkag tau rau hauv thaj av uas muaj hmoov av ntau heev. Them saib seb cov nroj tsuag yuav nyob ze rau thuja. Favorable yog deciduous thiab coniferous bushes, paj. Tab sis peonies thiab asters yuav ua phem rau cov neeg zej zog rau thujas - lawv yuav cuam tshuam nrog txhua lwm yam, yog li nws yog zoo dua cog lawv.
Nyeem kuj hais txog cov cultivation ntawm perennial paj, rhododendron, hydrangea nyob rau hauv Siberia.
Rau cog yuav tsum tau dug qhov tob tob ntawm 60 mus rau 80 cm. Nws tag nrho nyob ntawm lub rhizome ntawm ib tug ntau yam. Cov kab ntawm lub qhov taub yog feem ntau ntawm lub ntsuas cua.
Rau cov kua dej, siv cov cib rhuav, pob zeb, lub pob zeb. Cov khoom no poured rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov taub. Qhov feem ntau haum nrug ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog 0.5 meters. Tab sis txhua yam yuav nyob ntawm seb lub hom thiab cov duab ntawm crown, lub tswvyim zoo nkauj. Yog li, qhov siab tshaj plaws yuav ncav cuag 5 meters.
Tom qab cov txheej txheem, lub seedlings yog txo qis rau hauv aub tsiv thiaj li hais tias hauv paus ntseg tsho yuav muab tso rau hauv av theem.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub hauv paus caj dab yog lub hlws ris ntawm hauv paus thiab lub pob tw, qhov twg xim ntawm bark maj mam hloov. Yog hais tias nws yog sib sib zog nqus los yog siab, cov nroj tsuag yuav tuag.
Yuav tu li cas
Nrog cog ib seedling nyob rau hauv hauv av, mus txuas ntxiv saib xyuas ntawm cov nroj tsuag, watering nws nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sijhawm, fertilizing nws, pruning lub crown, npog nws los ntawm Frost.
Watering
Yog tias tui cog hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lub caij sov, muab dej rau lawv ib zaug ib lub lim tiam. Thaum tshav ntuj huab cua, cua kub yuav tsum tau ywg dej ob zaug hauv 7 hnub. Txhua lub hav txwv xav tau ib los yog ob lub thoob dej txhua lub sijhawm. Cov dej loj tshwj xeeb yog xav tau rau cov neeg laus cov kab mob los yog rau cov neeg uas tau nyuam qhuav tau hloov.
Cov hnub kub kub yuav tsum tsuag tshuaj txhua txhua hnub. Feem ntau dej siab yuav nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj, thaum hnub poob. Cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum tau tuaj yeem mus ua kom sov tuaj rau lub caij ntuj no. Tab sis yog tias koj overdo nws nrog dej, Bush yuav muaj mob.
Kawm ntxiv txog qhov ua rau cov daj thuj, kab tsuag thiab kab mob.
Pub Noj
Rau lub hlis tom qab tsaws, thuja tsis tas yuav tsum tau fertilized. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog pub nrog compost, organic thiab pob zeb hauv av chiv (Yaroy, Agrecol, Novofert, nitrogen, phosphate, thiab potash chiv). Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, koj tuaj yeem ua cov nitroammofosku, txaws "Quantum" (Quantum), hlau chelate, "Platafol", "Megafol", "Vermiculture".
Pruning
Pruning yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Txiav tawm 1/3 ntawm tag nrho cov tua. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav plaub hau kuj yog huv. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv pruning qhuav, tawg, diseased ceg.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19 hauv Asmeskas, thaum tsis noj tshuaj, qhov chaw kho mob ntawm thuja tau siv los txo cov kab mob cancer migraine thiab kho mob ntsws. Yog vim li cas rau qhov kev txiav txim no yog cov ntsiab lus siab hauv cov khoom ntawm vitamin C.
Vaj tse
Los npaj lub thuja rau lub caij ntuj no, koj yuav tsum khi ib lub mom ntawm shrubs nrog hlua xov. Qhov no yuav cia koj tawm tsam cov cua thiab tsis poob qis dua hauv qhov hnyav ntawm daus. Young seedling yog zoo dua los npog nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb pov thaiv khoom: spruce ceg, kraft daim ntawv los yog dawb hluavtaws non-woven khoom (spunbond).
Yees duab: nta ntawm loj hlob tui nyob rau hauv Siberia
Ib tug ntau yam ntawm thuja ntau yam pub rau los siav qhov uas yuav tsum tau ntawm tej tus gardener. Nroj tsuag muaj ntau yam zoo, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv Frost, tsis txhob txua cov pob txha thiab siv cov kim chiv. Raws sij hawm cog, txaus irrigation thiab periodic pub tau txuag lub shrub rau decades.