Qoob loo ntau lawm

Source: medicinal thaj chaw thiab kev npaj ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv (paus)

Ntawm cov ntau medicinal nroj tsuag occupies ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw Polygala. Rau centuries, cov neeg Lavxias tau siv lub hauv paus thiab stems ntawm no cim tshuaj ntsuab rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau cov kab mob, uas yog paub tseeb los ntawm ntau yam zaub mov txawv los ntawm ancient herbalists. Hais lus hauv peb tsab xov xwm yuav tsom mus rau qhov chaw-nyom.

Botanical piav qhia

Qee lub sij hawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav-nyom yog muab zais qab npe nrov dua, xws li hyssop, lub hauv paus ciav, lub moulin, Voznesensky, bluish xim. Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog lub caij nplooj ntoo zoo nkauj uas muaj ib qho qis ntawm 15 mus rau 30 cm siab thiab lanceolate nplooj. Nws blooms nyob rau hauv Tej zaum thiab Lub rau hli ntuj, me me xiav, dawb los yog liab paj, sau rau saum ntawm lub stems zoo nkauj tassels. Lub paj muaj tsib sepals thiab ib qho kev tshawb tsib-lobe halo. Nyom muab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zoo ib yam li flattened thawv rau sab, hauv lub Xya Hli lossis Lub Yim Hli.

Kis

Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog hyssop tuaj yeem pom nyob rau txhua qhov chaw uas muaj kev nyab xeeb. Qhov no yog lub European sab, qhov twg nyom hlob raws tus dej ntug dej, rau pasture meadows thiab hav zoov sawv, preferring ya raws thiab ntau ntawm lub teeb. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab los kho koj lub vaj nrog no pab tau nroj tsuag, ces nco ntsoov: cov paj zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov roob ntawm North Caucasus.

Koj puas paub? Cov neeg Greek txheej thaum ub tau paub lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav zoo. Lawv muab lub npe rau cov nroj tsuag no, vim "poly" hauv lus Greek txhais hais tias "ntau heev", thiab "gala" yog "mis".

Nrov hom

Muaj ntau tshaj 30 hom Polygala. Cov nyiam tuaj yog:

  • vulgaris (vulgaris);
  • comosa (crested);
  • amara (iab);
  • cretacea (chalk);
  • sibirica (Siberian);
  • myrtifolia (myrtle);
  • tenuifolia (nyias-leaved).
Qhov zoo tib yam yog qhov hom nyom tshaj plaws. Nws hlob ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv European feem ntawm Russia, thiab nyob rau hauv Ukrainian Carpathians, thiab nyob rau hauv Polesie. Nws muaj ntau branched stems, yuav luag ib nplooj. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov nroj tsuag yog 30 cm Blue los yog pinkish tsib-petal paj thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm yog sau nyob rau ntawm lub xaus ntawm lub stems hauv ib tug txhuam. Decoctions los ntawm no nroj tsuag yog tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv hnoos qeev tso tawm, thiab kuj zoo suppress inflammatory kev. Tinctures yuav siv tau rau cov kab mob khees xaws, mob ntsws (bronchitis), mob ntsws (pneumonia), thiab txawm ntsws hawb pob. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm Polygala vulgaris yog triterpenic saponins nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Siberian yug hlob nyob rau hauv lub steppe los yog nyob rau hauv hav zoov-steppe ntawm Caucasus, Far East thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv Western thiab Eastern Siberia. Nws txawv nyob rau hauv nyias Bushy stalks, nplooj nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem ntawm lub qia yog lanceolate, qis dua saib zoo li ib tug ellipse nrog ib tug ntug taw. Heev txawv txawv sepals - ntsuab, tab sis dawb nyob rau hauv sawv. Cov paj lawv tus kheej yog xiav lossis ntshav. Cov tshuaj siv raws li lub hauv paus ntawm lub Siberian keeb kwm pab kho tau bronchitis thiab mob ntsws o, thiab kuj normalize lub plab hnyuv microflora nyob rau hauv qhov ncauj khaus.

Nyob rau hauv cov thev-leaved Polygala, cov stems muaj branched, tsis tshaj 35 cm siab. Koj saib tau nqaim me me nplooj rau lawv, thiab xiav los yog lub teeb ci xim liab poob los ntawm lawv nrog tassels. Xws li cov nyom hlob nyob rau roob roob ntawm Altai thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj, feem ntau cov tsiaj no nyob rau hauv Siberia. Suav cov neeg kho tau muab cov decoctions los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tenuifolia rau VSD, neurosis, ntshav qab zib thiab o ntawm ob lub raum. Tibetan tshuaj ntxiv mus rau daim ntawv teev cov kab mob ntawm gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av, o ntawm genitourinary system, vascular spasms.

Siberian thiab txaj-leaved txaj yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nrog nws cov hauv paus hniav. Lawv muaj tenuifolic acids (1%), tseem ceeb roj, polyhalic acid, resins, isoluzine, lwm yam.

Myrtle nplooj hlav caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog ib lub meter-siab cog qee zaus, tej zaum nws hlob zoo dua saum toj 1 m. Tuab nyom nplooj ntoos muaj ntau yam ntxoov ntxoo ntsuab thiab zoo nkauj heev. Nyob rau ntawm lub xaus ntawm nyias ceg muaj me me tassels ntawm ci violet paj. Qhov no yog ib qho nroj tsuag ornamental uas tau poob rau ntawm peb lub qhov rais ntawm South Africa.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsuas yog cov nplooj zom ua rau tsob nroj hauv sab hauv tsev.

Bitter hyssop yog haum rau kev siv - ob qho tib si flowering qia thiab paus. Raws li nws botanical piav qhia, nws yog ze rau hom Vulgaris - tib ncaj stems, nplooj uas loj los ntawm hauv paus thiab txo mus rau sab saum toj, xiav, dawb los yog reddish paj. Nws yog pom ob qho tib si ntawm hav zoov sawv thiab hauv meadows. Los ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshiab lawv ua ib qho tshuaj pleev kom zoo dua qub uas ua rau tus neeg hnoos qeev muaj mob hnoos, nrog rau kev hnoos hawb hnoos hawb pob. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov herb tshuaj ntsuab yog nto moo rau nws lub peev xwm los tsim ib qho metabolism, yog li ntawd ib txwm tshuaj tau pom dav dav hauv kev kho mob ntawm gout, rheumatism, dropsy, thiab lwm yam.

Cretaceous caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog ib hom kab tsawg tsawg thiab muaj npe hauv Phau Ntawv Liab. Nws hlob zoo nyob rau ntawm daim av qe ntawm lub Seversky Donets phiab. Qhov hom no yog qhov txawv ntawm nws lub hauv paus loj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb raw khoom rau kev tsim cov tshuaj rau kev mob ntsws. Nrog rau qhov pib ntawm Autumn, hauv paus yog dug tawm, ces qhuav nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Tom qab ntawd ib tug decoction ntawm no paus pab nyob rau hauv expectoration ntawm hnoos qeev.

Tufted weed ntawm tsev neeg ntawm ib tug yooj yim, yuav luag liab qab stems uas liab los yog liab zuag paj tuaj tshwm thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm. Koj tuaj yeem pom nws nyob hauv lub tshaaj saab huv hab ntawm ntug hav zoov nyob huv European qhov kawg ntawm lub nplaj teb. Stems thiab nplooj tsis tshua siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, feem ntau sau lub hauv paus, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv vitamin C thiab valeric acid. Infusions los ntawm hauv paus yog siv rau bronchial hawb pob, rau cov koob tshuaj dawb thiab mob ntsws. Nws tseem ua tau siv lwm sab nrawm rau txoj kev kho kom zoo ntawm kev rhuav tshem thiab qhib qhov txhab.

Tshuaj Kex

Hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj cov nram qab no tshuaj:

  • triterpene saponins (1%);
  • kaumuifolic acid;
  • cais tawm;
  • salicylate ester;
  • methyl ester;
  • polyhalic acid;
  • roj roj;
  • roj yam tseem ceeb;
  • Senegin;
  • polygolite cawv;
  • phenolic glycoside;
  • resin.
Nyob hauv cov nyom, cov kws tshawb fawb tau nrhiav pom:

  • saponins;
  • flavonoids;
  • gaulterin;
  • roj thiab roj yam tseem ceeb;
  • ascorbic acid;
  • polyhalic acid;
  • tannins;
  • glycosides;
  • tannins.

Medicinal thaj chaw

Polygala rhizome extract yuav siv tau externally yog tias muaj cov tawv nqaij mob tsim. Piv txwv, pob txha los yog kab mob. Broths los ntawm hauv paus ntawm gulf nce lub suab ntawm cov leeg nqaij ntawm plab hnyuv.

Raws li ib feem ntawm cov herbal teas los ntawm cov nroj nyom, nyom thiab lub caij nplooj hlav siv los kho cov insomnia, lub cev tshee, thiab atherosclerosis. Tsis tas li, tshuaj yej yog tsim nyog rau cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntshav.

Periwinkle, hemp nettle, ivy-buddy buddy, centaury dog ​​dig, Crimean hlau-clad, yuav pab kom overcome anemia.

Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv cov qub herbalists nrog cov zaub mov txawv, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib daim ntawv qhia rau ib hom tshuaj yej thiab ib daim ntawv rau nws tias nws txhawb nqa cov kua mis niam los ntawm ib leej niam laus.

Saponins, uas yog npe nrov rau lub hauv paus, txo cov viscosity ntawm mucus nyob rau hauv lub bronchi, thiab kuj stimulate ua hauj lwm ntawm salivary thiab mucous qog, yog li siv decoctions yog zoo heev nyob rau hauv bronchitis, mob ntsws thiab lwm yam kab mob uas yuav tsum hnoos qeev thinning.

Cov kiv cua ntawm cov tshuaj noj tsom kwm hais txog kev muaj peev xwm qub qub los txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv, tshem dej ntau dhau ntawm lub cev, rhuav tshem zawv plab, thiab tua txiv neej impotence.

Cov Neeg Suav ntseeg tias qhov uas muaj txiaj ntsim rau kev thev ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, Suav kho nrog no cog kho mob siab, mob plawv thiab mob ntsws.

Harvesting thiab cia ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv

Cov keeb kwm xav tau ntxiv tsim kho infusions thiab decoctions yog dug nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj los yog lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj, nyob ntawm seb thaum lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo pib ripen. Lawv tau tuav dej khov ntawm lub ntiaj teb, tab sis tsis ntxuav. Qhov no yog ua raws li lub ziab khaub ncaws, xws li cua qhib los yog hauv ib chav uas muaj qhov cua zoo. Yog tias koj muaj lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, koj siv tau. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias kub tsis nce saum toj no 35 degrees. Lub hauv paus hniav qhuav yog ntxuav dua los ntawm hauv av, lub sij hawm no nrog ib tug txhuam ntawm medium hardness. Koj ua txhua yam zoo, yog tias lub hauv paus hniav qhuav yog grey, me ntsis yellowish, thiab tsis muaj tsw.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov khoom noj ntawm cov hauv paus paus yog khaws cia rau plaub lub xyoos.

Lub hauv paus ntawm qhov dog dig thiab iab siab tsim rau kev npaj cov tshuaj. Sau cov tshuaj ntsuab hauv lub Tsib Hlis-Lub Xya Hli, thaum lawv nyuam qhuav pib tawg tuaj. Lawv yuav qhuav, qhuav hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm vaj ntoo, los yog hauv ib chav nrog qhov chaw zoo. Khaws cov khoom noj uas siv tua tau los cia rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav.

Daim ntawv thov

Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyom yog dav siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj txwm. Ib co tsiaj ntawm no nroj tsuag yog cov tseem ceeb tsis tsuas yog los ntawm hauv paus, tab sis kuj los ntawm stems. Broths, tinctures, herbal teas - qhov no yog ib daim ntawv teev tsis tiav ntawm cov khoom raws li Polygala. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub vaj attracts gardeners nrog nws cov kev sib tw, quivering kev zoo nkauj, uas ua brighter thiab juicier thaum muaj ib tug ntau ntawm nws.

Nyob rau hauv teb

Muaj yug me nyuam ntau yam uas tau tsim rau lub vaj. Lawv Bloom profusely, resistant rau drought thiab Frost. Piv txwv li, cov no yog cov ntau yam ntawm limestone, uas saib tshwj xeeb zoo nyob rau hauv rockeries:

  • ntau "Bulley's Form", tsiag ntawv los ntawm cov paj loj, zoo li lawv tob, nplua nuj xim xiav;
  • qib "Lillet" blooms heev compact, me me xiav paj; lub flowering lub sij hawm yog qhov ntev ntawm tag nrho cov ntau yam. Muaj tsuas yog ib qho caveat - qhov no nyom tolerates ib qhov sov li ntawm 15 degrees tsis zoo, yog li ntawd rau lub caij ntuj no yuav tsaws yuav tsum tau mulched nrog compost.

Qhov kev sib tw tom ntej rau ib qho chaw hauv koj lub vaj teb, tau kawg, yuav yog lub npov taub hau, nrog ob tsos nqaij daim tawv zoo nkauj: cov xim daj daj zoo nkauj nrog cov nplaum liab, feem ntau cov xim ntawm cov nplaim plhu mus rau hauv kev sib sau. Tawm tsam cov keeb kwm ntawm tsaus ntsuab leathery tawm cov paj zoo txawm juicier thiab zog. Zoo nkauj ntau yam ntawm no hom: var. grandiflora, var. purpurea, var. rhodoptera.

Thaum kawg, ib thermophilic hybrid qhov chaw yuav zus hauv tubs thiab rau qhov rais sills, raws li tau zoo raws li myrtle, raws li hais saum toj no.

Thaum ua lub vaj, cov kwj deg siv rau:

  • muab vaj huam sib luag hauv vaj hauv tsev thiab kev ua tiav;
  • dai kom zoo nkauj, txhawb phab ntsa los yog txaj paj ntoo;
  • lub ntsej muag ci nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas xuab zeb yog nteg;
  • kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm ciam teb thiab paj txaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov pem hauv ntej;
  • kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm balconies thiab terraces.

Aconite, actinidia, wisteria, honeysuckle, clematis, nce toj sawv yuav pab kho lub gazebo thiab ib qho terrace ib sab ntawm lub tsev.

Hauv tshuaj

Cov nroj tsuag muaj choleretic, diuretic, mob-kho thaj chaw, vim uas nws tau ua thoob plaws tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv European tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv Esxias cov tshuaj.

Koj puas paub? Cov Neeg Qhas paub txog qhov no nyom thiab siv cov xuab zeb ua rau xab npum. Los ntawm cov cuab yeej no muab tau lub npe ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb saponin - "sapo" hauv Latin txhais tau hais tias "xab npum". Cov tseem ceeb ntawm saponins yog tias lawv txo qhov nro ntawm cov dej, thiab kuj muaj peev xwm ua tus ua haujlwm tiv taus.
Txij li cov chaw kho cov kab mob hws tuaj yeem tau hais los saum no, peb yuav tsis rov ua dua, peb tsuas nco ntsoov tias nws tsis yog siv rau hauv cov tshuaj xwb, tab sis kuj tau siv tshuaj, piv txwv, hauv kev siv cov tshuaj pab rau cov paj ntoos (vim cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm txo qis qis dua ntshav). Kuj los ntawm no cog ua noj qab haus huv pab.

Txoj kev lis ntshav

Txoj kev lis ntshav yog npaj los ntawm nplooj thiab paj ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tsuas yog 1 tsp ntawm qhuav nyom yog poured nrog boiling dej ntawm 0.4 l. Qhov sib tov yuav tsum tau muab pub rau ob lub sij hawm, ces nws yuav tsum tau drained. Lub tiav lawm tincture yog npaum li cas 3-4 zaug ib hnub, 100 mg 15 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Nws muaj cov nyhuv calming, pab nrog tu sab thiab ua npaws, ua kom qab los noj mov thiab txiv neej lub zog. Nws kuj yog siv rau raws plab.

Decoction

Broth npaj los ntawm rhizome. Hais txog 10 g ntawm qhuav paus yuav tsum tau crushed, ncuav boiling dej (250 ml) thiab ua noj rau ib nrab ib teev nyob rau hauv ib cov dej da dej. Tom qab ntawd lub broth yog infused kom txog thaum nws cools. Tom ntej, koj yuav tsum tau lim nws thiab ntxiv dej muaj, yog li ntawd lub ntim ntawm decoction yuav rov qab mus rau ib qho thawj. Dej yog qhov zoo tshaj rau ntxiv boiled, thiab tsis yog purified. Siv cov tshuaj raws li cov tshuaj: rau 1st. u kuv ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov, 4 zaug ib hnub twg. Qhov no yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws expectorant, thinning mucus thiab pab nyob rau hauv nws cov kev tawm ntxov. Tseem decoctions zoo, raws li kev kho mob ntxiv ntawm cystitis.

Hloov tawm

Hloov tawm tau los ntawm freshly nres cov nyom (qhov dog dig los sis iab qhov chaw), nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau txoj kev kho kom zoo ntawm qhov txhab, kom txo qhov mob thaum muaj pob kab mob pob. Phaus cov nyom kom txog thaum lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo sawv tawm. Tom qab ntawd qhov gruel yog kis nrog ib tug nyias txheej rau ib piece ntawm dawb huv paj rwb ntaub thiab thov mus rau txoj cai qhov chaw. Rau cov nyhuv ntau dua, ib qho tseem ceeb yuav ua kom tiav thiab taug nrog nws rau qee lub sijhawm.

Koj puas paub? Saponins, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov dej, nrog rau nkag mus rau hauv lub cev ua rau kom nkag mus ntawm hemoglobin mus rau hauv ntshav ntshav, ua rau cov phab ntsa ntawm erythrocytes permeable.

Tshem tawm

Lub Extract yog tau los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav. Nws yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam purulent ulcers thiab boils. Los npaj lub Extract, 80 g ntawm qhuav paus (4 tbsp. L) yog crushed mus rau siab tshaj plaws thiab ncuav 1 l ntawm boiling dej. Tom qab ntawd txog 20 feeb tso cai rau infuse. Lub resulting sib tov yog lim thiab hau cia mus rau ib nrab ntawm thawj volume. Siv lub extract, lawv impregnated nrog ib daim ntawm gauze thiab thov mus rau mob me ntsis.

Syrup

Syrup yog npaj raws li ntawm ib tug decoction los yog Polygala paus extract. Ntxiv qab ci dej qab zib (kasfes kas fes rau ib khob), kua tshuaj ammonia (ob peb tee rau tib tus nqi) thiab ib co qab zib (mus saj). Thov kev pab nws rau kev kho mob ntawm hawb pob, 1-2 tbsp. u tsib zaug ib hnub.

Contraindications

Polygala hauv paus tuaj yeem ua kom cov phab ntsa ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv. Rau qhov no yog vim li cas, cov neeg txom nyem los ntawm gastritis los yog ulcers, nws yog zoo dua rau caiv los ntawm decoctions pa thiab tinctures. Cov menyuam yaus txog li peb lub xyoos, cov tshuaj no tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo. Txawm hais tias koj tsis yog ib pawg neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog ib tus neeg tsis txaus siab, uas koj tsis txawm txhawj xeeb, yog li pib noj cov tinctures tsawg me ntsis, saib kev fab ntawm lub cev.

Sau qoob rau ntawm qhov chaw

Ntxiv nrog rau cov nplooj ntawv mertle, tus so ntawm Polygala tsev neeg nyiam nyob ib ncig ntawm ntau lub teeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsis ntshai ntawm drafts, thiab cua tsis yog ib tug hindrance.

Xaiv qhov chaw

Vaj teb ntau yam ntawm hyssop xav av xuab zeb, thiab qhov no yog lawv lub ntsiab tseem ceeb. Nrog kev pab los ntawm limestone thiab zoo nkauj nyom, koj muaj peev xwm tsim zoo siab rosettes, pob zeb arias los yog rabatki. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm cog nroj tsuag tsis tshwm sim stagnant noo noo. Txawm hais tias lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pom cov av ntub, nws tseem yog "dej ntws" uas yog kev tiv thaiv. Hom cog hauv pots muaj txog tib cov cai. Cov av yuav tsum peat-Sandy, yam uas tsis muaj turf. Sab hauv av yog cog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv pots nrog ib tug loj loj thiab ob peb qhov kua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tso ib txheej kua dej tsawg kawg ntawm 7 cm siab.

Tsaws

Nyom loj hlob hauv cov thawv yog hloov txhua xyoo. Nqa tawm cov txheej txheem no rau ob peb lub hlis ua ntej cog hauv lub vaj (kwv yees li thaum Lub Plaub Hlis, thaum muaj ib qho rov qab tuaj ntawm kev loj hlob). Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov av raug hloov, thiab lub khob ntim ib qho me ntsis ntau dua txhua lub sijhawm tshaj yav dhau los.

Qhov kub ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv qab no 5 degrees yog tsis zoo siab, yog li lawv xav tau mulching ua ntej lub caij ntuj no txias. Koj muaj peev xwm nqa tawm txoj kev nrog humus los yog compost. Nws tseem yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los npog lub qhov chaw tsaws nrog nplooj. Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yuav tsum tau pub mis ntxiv, vim tias cov av av tsis muab tag nrho cov khoom noj. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm thaum kev loj hlob thiab flowering tshwm sim, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los fertilize cog qhov chaw txhua ob lub lim tiam. Tej zaum nws yuav yog cov pob zeb hauv av chiv los yog cov tshuaj organic, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis nco txog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb no.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov nroj tsuag uas kho koj lub tsev hauv cov pots thiab tubs, kuj yuav tsum tau muab fertilized yam tsawg ib zaug txhua peb lub lis piam. Nrog rau qhov pib ntawm Autumn, cov kev ua ub no yuav maj mam tsis tuaj.

Dej thiab noo noo

Txawm hais tias lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog hu ua ib tug hlub ntawm lub hnub thiab xuab zeb, tsis nws tsis yog ib tug cactus, thiab arid av yuav ua puas nws. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau cov nroj tsuag mus rau thov lub qhov muag, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los khaws cov av nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev ntawm lub teeb humidity. Qhov no siv tsis tsuas rau lub flowering lub sij hawm, raws li lub Bush nws tus kheej kuj xav tau kev ya raws rau kev tsim kho kom zoo.

Thaum lub sij hawm qhuav lub sij hawm, tsawg kawg ib zaug ib lub lim tiam yuav tsum tau kom haum nrog dej. Yog hais tias lub tshav kub yog muaj zog heev, thiab nag yog tsis xav tau, ces watering yuav nqa tawm tawm txhua txhua hnub, nyiam dua nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov thaum sawv ntxov. Raws li rau tub nroj tsuag, lawv cov av yuav tsum tseem nyob twj ywm txawm ntub. Cov av raug tso cai rau qhuav 5-8 cm tob, tab sis ziab tsis pub.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Polygala yog siv rau cov mob hnyav ntawm qus thiab tsis ntshai txawm rot. Tab sis aphid, uas muaj peev xwm poob rau ntawm ib tug Bush los ntawm ib tug nyob ze nroj tsuag, yuav ua tau ib tug tiag tiag kev hem thawj. Yog tias koj pom tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau kov tag nrho cov kev puas tsuaj nrog cov kab mob muaj zog.Kev tiv thaiv yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws: yog aphid tshwm nyob hauv koj lub vaj thiab koj pom nws, ces koj yuav tsum tsuag tag nrho cov nroj tsuag thiab tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob ntawm kev sib kis.

Lub hyssop los yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav-nyom yog ib lub noob nroj, tsis tsuas yog siv tau nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, tab sis kuj zoo nkauj. Nws tsis yog li nyuaj rau kev loj hlob raws li feem ntau ornamental nroj tsuag, thiab txawm tias koj txiav txim siab cog ib lam nroj hauv koj lub ntsiab lus, nws yuav tseem thov lub qhov muag thiab nqa koj cov ntsuj plig.